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Basic content of fire knowledge training:1. Laws and Regulations.
management system learning; 2. The nature of the firefighting work; 3. Basic knowledge of fire protection; Fourth, fire protection facilities.
the use of equipment; 5. Fire disposal procedures; 6. Fire fighting methods; 7. Procedures and measures for fighting fires; 8. Emergency evacuation and escape; 9. Fire extinguishing skills training.
1. Laws and regulations, management system learning and training purposes and requirements: learn the "Fire Protection Law.
Familiar with the guidelines, principles, and tasks of fire protection work, and clarify the fire protection work regulations of the unit.
2. The nature of fire protection work, the practice of fire protection work has proved that the establishment of various forms of fire protection forces is determined by China's national conditions, is an important foundation for the development and protection of people's livelihood, and is an all-round construction of a well-off society.
The inevitable requirement.
3. Basic knowledge of fire fighting: Combustion is an exothermic reaction between combustibles and oxidants.
It is usually accompanied by flames, glows, and smoke.
4. The use of fire-fighting facilities and equipment, and fire extinguishers.
It is a commonly used firefighting equipment.
It has the characteristics of lightweight, flexible, fast fire extinguishing speed, etc., and mainly fights the initial disasters of various substances.
5. Fire alarm disposal procedures, after receiving the alarm signal, the fire duty room assigns fire inspectors to carry walkie-talkies.
The jack machine went to the scene to confirm the fire.
The purpose of fire safety knowledge training
1. Improve the public's awareness of fire safety. Society is developing and science is progressing, but people's awareness of fire safety is still very weak, and the paralysis and luck psychology of fire are still widespread.
Therefore, it is very important to raise public awareness of fire safety by reporting major fires or fires with typical educational significance through various forms of reporting on major fires or fires with typical educational significance, so that people know the painful cost of fire and the threat to individuals, so as to play a role in ringing the alarm bell.
2. Enhance the public's knowledge of reducing fire hazards. Fire safety in people's daily life environment, including the knowledge of safe electricity use at home, fire prevention knowledge of heating, smoking, and the use of candles, the knowledge of safe fire use in the kitchen, the knowledge of safe fireworks and firecrackers, and the knowledge of preventing children from playing with fire.
This knowledge is easy to understand, but it covers a wide range of topics, and if it is mastered by the vast majority of people and correctly applied in daily life and work, the incidence of fires will be significantly reduced.
3. Help the public master the knowledge of escape disposal. These knowledge include how to evacuate and escape in the event of a fire, how to report a fire, how to fight the initial disaster, and other knowledge that can reduce fire and fire losses, as well as the reason not to organize minors to fight fires.
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Employee fire safety training includes basic knowledge of fire, basic principles and methods of fire extinguishing, fire alarm and reporting methods, fire escape and self-rescue, fire fighting facilities and equipment, characteristics of initial disasters and fire fighting methods and fire safety signs.
It is necessary to analyze and explain some fire safety problems encountered in actual work and life, and explain and correct them in a timely manner for improper operation. In order to enhance the ability of the trainees to deal with and control the initial disaster, and improve their awareness of fire safety.
It should also be detailed about the fire protection responsibilities of the leading functional departments, emphasizing the fire protection responsibilities and tasks given to public servants by law, and implementing the fire safety responsibilities of the competent authorities in the industry in combination with the industry departments, and implementing the basic requirements of the leadership responsibilities at all levels, industry supervision responsibilities, and the main responsibilities of social units.
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The main contents of fire safety knowledge training are: the causes of fires, how to prevent fires, basic knowledge of fire escape, and fire extinguishers.
How to use and how to call the police.
1. The main reasons for the fire in the office building are poor heat dissipation, unstable voltage, and uninterrupted power supply for a long time. After work, you should put the water dispenser and electric fan.
Unplugging the power supply such as the air conditioner or turning off the power switch is safe and saves power.
2. How to prevent fires, such as extinguishing cigarette butts in time after smoking, and do not throw unextinguished cigarette butts into the wastepaper basket. It is best not to smoke in the office.
Fire supervision and inspection.
The public security and fire protection agencies shall supervise and inspect the compliance of organs, groups, enterprises and institutions with fire protection laws and regulations in accordance with the law. Conduct supervision and spot checks on key fire safety units. In addition, before holding large-scale mass events with fire hazards and in public gathering places.
Fire safety inspections should also be carried out before use or opening.
No fees shall be charged for the supervision and inspection of fire protection design review and acceptance of construction projects. When conducting supervision and inspection, staff shall present their certificates. For fire hazards found during inspections, they shall be ordered to make corrections immediately or within a time limit in accordance with the law. and where corrections are refused, punishment is to be given in accordance with law.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Fire Protection.
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1. What is the content of the construction of the "four capabilities" of fire safety in the unit?
Check the ability to eliminate fire hazards, organize the ability to fight the initial disaster, organize the evacuation and escape ability of personnel.
Publicity, education and training capabilities.
2. What is the content of "three understandings and three meetings" and "three understandings and three meetings"?
Answer: "Understand the basic fire protection knowledge, understand the use of fire fighting facilities and equipment, and understand the escape and self-rescue skills; Fire hazards will be investigated.
Will save the first start.
3. What is the first.
1. The second fire fighting emergency force and evacuation guide?
In the event of a fire, the employees at the fire scene are the first fire extinguishing emergency force and should organize the extinguishing within 1 minute.
After confirmation, the unit shall organize the fire extinguishing emergency force formed by the employees in accordance with the fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation plan of the unit.
For the second fire extinguishing emergency force, fire fighting should be carried out within 3 minutes; In the event of a fire, evacuation passages on all floors of the unit.
The staff responsible for organizing and guiding the evacuation of on-site personnel are evacuation guides.
4. How should the first fire-fighting emergency force deal with the initial disaster.
1. Employees close to the fire alarm button or ** nearby, immediately press the button or **notify the fire control room.
The unit is on duty. Employees near fire-fighting facilities and equipment use on-site fire hydrants, fire extinguishers and other facilities and equipment to extinguish fires.
The on-site staff quickly guided the personnel to evacuate.
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Fire safety knowledge should be divided into three aspects: fire safety hazard investigation, fire extinguishing and fire escape.
Fire safety education often involves these three aspects. Eliminating fire safety hazards allows us to reduce or even eliminate the occurrence of fire safety hazards; The knowledge content of fire extinguishing can enable us to extinguish fires in a timely manner, reduce property losses caused by fires, and ensure the safety of people's lives and property; The knowledge of fire escape can enable us to find a safe escape method in the fire scene after a fire, and better protect our lives.
However, it is precisely because there are many knowledge points of fire safety education, coupled with the single form and boring content of fire safety education, which leads to the limited effect of fire safety education. VR fire safety education is different from traditional fire safety education, which can make the traditional boring fire safety education more vivid and interesting, which can better bring better fire education results.
Experiencers can experience the fire scene through VR equipment, find a safe escape method through the system's prompts, and learn fire safety knowledge imperceptibly in the process. And through the fire protection system of KAT VR, we can really feel the fire, in this case, when we really face the fire, we can keep calm, make the right choice in the first time, and reduce the damage and property damage caused by the fire.
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The contents of fire safety include: 1. Enter public places and consciously cooperate with safety inspections. 2. Do not smoke or use open flames in public places.
3. Do not bring fireworks, alcohol, gasoline and other flammable and explosive dangerous goods into public places. 4. Vehicles and items should not be blocked if they do not stick to or occupy fire-fighting facilities, and it is strictly forbidden to embezzle fire-fighting equipment, and fire hydrants, fire doors, fire alarms, fire sprinklers and other facilities shall not be damaged. 5. Learn to identify safety signs and be familiar with safe passages.
6. In the event of a fire, it should obey the unified command of the management personnel of the public place and evacuate to a safe area in an orderly manner.
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The common training content of fire safety knowledge is as follows:
1. Fire causes: common living factors are improper heating operation, improper use of gas (natural gas), etc.; The second is the fire caused by electrical appliances, such as the aging of the charger connector used; Finally, there are fires caused by improper operation by workers in some factories.
2. Escape skills: In the event of a fire, you should use the evacuation channel to escape, or use the building to escape, if the floor is not high, you can make your own equipment (such as connecting bed sheets together) to escape. Of course, it is more important to learn how to use a fire extinguisher.
To extinguish fires, dry ice is usually placed on the floors of the community.
Fire extinguisher. <>
3. How to use automatic fire extinguishing device (sprinkler): The sprinkler is an automatic device, when the indoor temperature reaches "85 degrees", the sprinkler protection device will automatically melt, and the water source will automatically spray out from the sprinkler head in a scattering shape, and it will automatically extinguish the fire at "360 degrees". It is mainly distributed in private rooms and public areas.
Fourth, fire safety knowledge: first of all, there are four abilities, that is, the ability to eliminate fire hazards, the ability to fight the initial fire, the ability to publicize and educate fire safety knowledge, etc.; In the event of a fire, if it is beyond the scope of personal control, the first thing to do is to dial "119", and if you have certain knowledge of firefighting, you can choose to assist in fire fighting.
5. Fire alarm disposal procedures: After receiving the alarm signal, the fire duty room shall assign the fire inspector to carry the walkie-talkie.
The jack machine went to the scene to confirm the fire.
6. Help the public master the knowledge of escape and disposal: These knowledge include how to evacuate and escape in the event of a fire, how to report a fire, how to fight the initial disaster, and other knowledge that can reduce fire and fire losses, as well as the truth of not organizing minors to fight fires.
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Fire safety: "four capabilities" construction:
1.Ability to eliminate fire hazards.
2.Ability to extinguish initial fires.
3.Organize and guide evacuation and escape capabilities.
4.Ability to publicize and educate fire safety knowledge.
Initial Fire Scene Disposal Procedures:
1.Dial: "119".
2.Organize the evacuation of personnel.
3.Be vigilant on the fire ground.
4.Initial fire fighting.
5.Assist in fire extinguishing.
Fire safety: "five understandings":
1. "Understand" fire safety laws and regulations, 2. "Understand" the fire hazard of the unit and the position, 3. "Understand" fire safety responsibilities, systems, operating procedures, fire prevention measures, 4. Understand fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation and fire fighting, 5. "Understand" fire escape methods.
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