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The Spring Festival is the New Year, and the New Year is the Spring Festival. A holiday for family reunions.
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An ancient legend. Year is a monster. The past is the New Year.
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Same as ordinary, different from other things, adjective. Rare; Strange; Weird. Basic information is different from the same kind of thing or ordinary situation.
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The Spring Festival is also called the New Year.
In ancient times, people believed that there were two monsters, one was called "Xi" and the other was called "Nian", the former was a bad beast and specialized in bad things, and the latter was a good beast and specialized in doing good things.
Since the Spring Festival is the time of winter and spring, and it is the time to wake up at night, people are here to drive away the bad beasts and welcome the good beasts. The last day of winter is called "Chinese New Year's Eve", which means to drive away the former, and welcoming the new year means to welcome the latter.
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There are many ways to call the Spring Festival the New Year. One theory is because in ancient myths and legends, there was a fierce monster named "Nian", which would go to the village to kill the living creatures on the thirtieth day of the lunar month every year. People accidentally found that the monster "Nian" was afraid of the sound of firecrackers, and then set off the whip pants to infiltrate the simple cannon to resist the monster "Nian" on the thirtieth day of the lunar month of Hu Pants every year, and gradually evolved into the current "New Year".
Another theory is that in order to drive away the "New Year", people shouted that the Spring Festival is called "New Year", which means that to defeat this New Year beast, that is, to cross this hurdle and celebrate the New Year happily.
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The Spring Festival has a long history, which was changed from the first prayer of the year in ancient times. All things are based on the sky, people are based on the ancestors, pray for the New Year, worship the heavens and the ancestors, and report the beginning of the book. The origin of the Spring Festival contains a profound cultural connotation, and carries a rich historical and cultural heritage in the inheritance and development.
During the Spring Festival, various activities to celebrate the New Year are held all over the country, with strong regional characteristics. These activities are mainly based on removing the old and clothing the new, driving away evil spirits and disasters, worshiping gods and ancestors, and praying for blessings and blessings.
In the early era of observation and timing, the "bucket handle Huiyin" was the first year. "Bucket handle Huiyin" the earth rejuvenation, the end and the beginning, all things are renewed, this is the beginning of all things, the righteousness of all rebirth, and a new cycle is opened. In the traditional agrarian society, the beginning of the spring is of great significance, and a large number of related festivals and customs have been derived.
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The ancient folk said that the first year refers to the "beginning of spring" in the 24 solar terms. In the era of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Spring Festival was generally referred to as the whole spring. Before the Spring Festival, it was also called "New Year's Day", which was on the first day of the first month. However, the date of the first month of the Chinese dynasties is not consistent:
The Xia Dynasty (which followed the lunar calendar imitation of Yu) used Meng Chun (i.e., the first month) as the first month.
The Shang Dynasty used the lunar month (December) as the first month.
After Qin Shi Huang unified the six kingdoms, he stipulated that October was the first month, and the Qin calendar was used in the early Han Dynasty.
In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, that is, in 104 B.C., astronomers Luo Hong and Deng Ping formulated the "Taichu Calendar", which restored the original October as the first year to Meng Chun as the first year, and on this basis, the descendants gradually perfected it into the lunar calendar (that is, the lunar calendar) used today. Since then, China has continued to use the Xia calendar (lunar calendar, also known as the lunar calendar) until the end of the Qing Dynasty, which lasted for 2,080 years.
After the Xinhai Revolution, the solar calendar was gradually used. Later, in order to distinguish the two New Years of the lunar calendar and the solar calendar, and in view of the fact that the "beginning of spring" in the 24th festival of the lunar calendar is just around the time of the Lunar New Year, the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar was renamed "Spring Festival" because of the big chop.
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The "Spring Festival" is called "New Year" because in ancient myths and legends, there is a fierce monster called "Nian", which will go to the village to kill the living beings on the thirtieth day of the lunar month every year. People inadvertently grind the eggplant and now shout the hail monster "Nian" to be afraid of the sound of firecrackers, and then set off firecrackers to resist the monster "Nian" on the thirtieth day of the lunar month every year, which gradually evolved into the current "New Year".
The Spring Festival is the first year of the year, and it is the traditional festival in China. The Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the first year of worship in ancient times. The origin of the Spring Festival contains profound cultural connotations, and carries a rich historical and cultural heritage of Zhengfan in the inheritance and development.
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1. Why is the Spring Festival also called the New Year: legend.
Folk experts explain that in ancient myths and legends, the "year" is a monster, and every Chinese New Year's Eve, when it comes, the grass does not grow, and everything suffers. In order to live a better and happier life, people have fled with the old and the young in order to avoid the harm of the "year". At the same time, the interior and exterior of the house will be decorated with a new flourish, with colorful lights, firecrackers, and the New Year, so that the "year" will pass and stay away.
2. Why is the Spring Festival also called the New Year: Origin.
In addition, from the point of view of origin, the Spring Festival evolved from the ancient harvest sacrifice activities. In "Shuo Wen Jie Zi", it is said: "Year, the valley is ripe."
Since the year is divided into four seasons, spring, summer, autumn, and winter, grains mean the quality of the year, therefore. "New Year" or "New Year" means to celebrate a good harvest. The five grains are ripe for the clothes and the five grains are ripe for the big year.
Since ancient times, people have emphasized the significance of the Spring Festival as the beginning of the year. "Shangshu Da Biography" said: "The first day of the first month is the dynasty of the year, the dynasty of the month, and the dynasty of the sun
'Three dynasties', also known as 'three beginnings'. It means that the first day of the first month is the beginning of the year, the beginning of the month, the beginning of the day.
3. Why is the Spring Festival also called the New Year: The meaning comes from agriculture.
The original meaning of the concepts of "Spring Festival Closure" and "Year" came from agriculture. Around the Neolithic period, the ancestors discovered the law of the alternation of spring, summer, autumn and winter according to the growth cycle of crops, thus giving rise to the concept of "year". In the Xia Shang era, the summer calendar was produced, with the cycle of the moon as the month, the year is divided into 12 months, the month is the day when the moon is not seen as the new year, and the sub-hour of the first lunar day is called the first year, that is, the beginning of the year.
The upper part of the oracle bone inscription is the word "he", and the lower part is the word "person". The word "year" in the golden inscription is the same as the oracle bone inscription, and it is also from the He and the people. Xiao Seal's "year" is written as "秊", "Saying Wen Interpreting Words?
Hebu": "Grain, grain ripeness." From He, from a thousand voices.
Xiao Seal changed the word "person" to "thousand", so Xu Shen used this statement, and the word "thousand" was originally a person with decoration, and this solution is not contradictory.
To sum up, we know that the production of the year is closely related to agricultural life. It originally referred to a growth cycle of crops. Farmers in the Western Zhou Dynasty celebrate the harvest and the arrival of the New Year in the November of the lunar calendar, which is believed to be the origin of the custom of the New Year.
But the year at this time was not fixed on a certain day. It was not until the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that the first day of the first lunar month was officially determined as the beginning of the year, and the Spring Festival began to be finalized.
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In fact, the traditional saying is to call the New Year, Hu change the ruler, because when the old year and the new year are replaced, isn't this the New Year's pants high? This is the beginning and end of the year when the old and the new alternate. It's just that later the cultural people called him the Spring Festival, because he was a big festival in spring, wasn't it?
It's also the first festival of spring.
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The end of the old year means the end and the beginning of the new year.
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In ancient times, there was a kind of monster called the New Year, not until the Spring Festival, it would come out to hurt people, and later the sedan chair people developed firecrackers to scare away the New Year's open potatoes, so this time it became the New Year. The one who knows the stove.
Eating fish during the Spring Festival represents a good meaning and means that there is more than enough every year. This symbolizes a good harvest and abundance for the whole family, and fish is also a very good delicacy that many people like to eat.
Why is the Spring Festival called the New Year?
The couplet originated from the duality phenomenon in ancient Chinese and was formed after a long period of precipitation. Explicitly called couplets were in the Ming Dynasty.
Legend has it that in ancient times, there was a monster named Nian, and every time it came, it had to please it with a lot of delicious food.
It's just a folk custom, which was formed over thousands of years, and I haven't heard of any allusions. The Chinese New Year is a festive day. The younger generation pays a New Year's greeting to the juniors, on the one hand, and on the other hand, to show respect, which is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.