What are the key points of artificial breeding technology for porcupines? How do you do that?

First of all, you should learn professional breeding techniques, and then you should also choose some excellent feed, choose fresh forage, be sure to prevent diseases, clean the farm in time, and also need to carry out regular disinfection work.

First of all, we should choose excellent feed, learn professional feeding techniques, pay attention to the amount of feeding, and also pay attention to the balanced combination of nutrition, but also to prevent diseases.

To choose the right site, the cleanliness and hygiene of the site must be particularly good, to choose nutritious feed, but also to do a good job of air circulation, to choose the right feeding time, to choose the right breeding age.

Although porcupines are compared with other pigs, porcupines have a small weight, but the effect of porcupines is more, as for how to breed porcupines, the key is to have technology and methods, I will introduce you to porcupine breeding technology, I hope it will help you.

Porcupine profile Porcupine, also known as porcupine, has a tan body, with short spines on the front of the body and long spines on the back, the longest can reach 343mm, and weighs about 10kg. Artificially bred porcupines, easy to obtain feed, simple management, easy to domesticate.

Porcupines live in hilly and mountainous areas with dense forests, and are abundant in grassy or dense forests on hillsides close to farmland. Porcupines are slow to move and react, often walking in a certain route when they come out at night to forage for food, and forage in the same place for several nights in a row. In winter, they live in groups, and on quiet nights, you can hear the rustle of porcupines on their backs as they walk.

When encountering an enemy, the needle prick is erected, and the mouth makes a "poof" sound, then turns around to meet the enemy with a backstab, and quickly retreats to defend against the enemy with a rough stab.

Porcupine pork is delicious and nutritious, and is the treasure of the banquets of the past dynasties; Porcupine belly *** stomach *** can treat hot air swelling and stomach bleeding, dry burning can cure jaundice, and drying and grinding with tiles and wine can cure edema.

Porcupine farm building requirements.

1. Semi-loose feeding: choose a hilly slope with north facing south, good drainage conditions, thick soil layer and woods. At the bottom of the surrounding wall, dig a groove 50cm deep and 20cm wide, pour concrete, and then build a wall on top of the groove to prevent porcupines from digging holes at the bottom of the wall to escape*** and install an iron gate for breeders to enter and exit.

The site area can be determined according to the number of designed stocking populations, and the male-to-female ratio should be 1:3 4. Porcupines are kept inside the fence and burrow on their own, as long as they are fed enough to eat.

2. Artificial captivity: built with a roof roof breeding enclosure, divided into inner and outer nest rooms, and paved with a solid cement floor *** The inner and outer nest rooms are generally 2m wide, 3m long and high, and the inner nest is the place where they inhabit and give birth, and the outer nest is a place for activities and sunbathing, and the side of the outer nest room is built with a drinking pool on the side of the iron door. The feed can be placed in the inner nest on rainy days and in the outer nest on sunny days.

Porcupine breeding and breeding.

Porcupine has a strong stomach digestion ability, and under wild conditions, it likes to eat corn, wheat, rice, red taro, cabbage, radish, pumpkin, peanuts and other crops; Under the condition of artificial feeding, in addition to the above-mentioned feed, it can also be put into loose tree roots, holly branches, etc. The total amount of the diet is based on a slight surplus after basically eating each night, and a small amount of uneaten feed is eliminated on the second day. Porcupines mate at night, the gestation period is about 110 days, and the lactation period is about 1 day, usually 1 litter per year, 1 litter and 2 litters.

Porcupine disease control.

Although porcupines have strong vitality and are not prone to diseases, it should still be noted: in late spring and early summer, the feeding of green feed should not exceed 30% of the dietary content to prevent gastric gas expansion and nitrite poisoning; Water should be changed once a day, and ciprofloxacin powder should be injected at intervals in drinking water; It is also necessary to regularly carry out intestinal deworming, changing bedding and disinfection of the grounds.

1. Porcupine breeding must first have a site, and generally choose a quieter place to avoid them being frightened.

2. The pig house is generally 10 meters long and 4 meters wide, with good male and female matching, which is convenient for breeding.

3. In daily management, melons, fruits and vegetables should be fed, and animal feed should be matched at the same time.

4. Regular vaccinations should be given to prevent various diseases and do a good job in hygiene.

1. Artificial breeding is mainly based on farmhouse feed, mainly including dried sweet potatoes, corn, pumpkin, soybeans, radish, and other vegetables and weeds. When eating, mix oxytetracycline calcium salt or ciprofloxacin several times to prevent disease. Artificially bred porcupines can be semi-loose or artificially captive.

2. Semi-loose breeding: choose to sit in the north and face south, with better drainage conditions, thicker soil layer, and hilly slopes with forests. The height of the surrounding wall is meters, (dig a groove 50 cm deep and 20 cm wide at the bottom of the wall, pour concrete, and then build a wall on top of the groove to prevent porcupines from escaping from digging holes at the bottom of the wall) and install an iron gate for the breeders to enter and exit.

The size of the site depends on the number of stocked stocks. The ratio of male to female porcupines is 1 3 1 4. Placed in the porcupine breeding pigs and fed within the fence, the porcupines will burrow and feed themselves.

3. Artificial captivity: there is a roof roof, and the breeding enclosure is divided into internal and external nests. And paved with a solid cement floor (bedding is placed on the ground), the construction area of the inner and outer nest is generally 2 meters wide, 3 meters long, and high meters; The inner nest is the place where the porcupines roost and give birth, the outer nest is the place for their activities and sunbathing, and the outer nest is built on the side of the iron door with a drinking pool.

Feed is placed in the inner nest on rainy days and in the outer nest on sunny days.

4. Precautions: Porcupine, also known as hedgehog, has a tan body, with short spines on the front of the body and long spines on the back, the longest can reach 343mm, and the weight is about 10kg. Artificially bred porcupines, easy to obtain feed, simple management, easy to domesticate.