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In 2021, Japan released a new estimate of the elderly population, which showed that the number of people aged 65 or over increased by 220,000 from the previous year to 36.4 million, a record high of the total population. Japan has the highest aging rate in the world, with 28.52 million people over the age of 70, accounting for 610,000 of the total population. According to the laboratory's survey, the aging rate in Japan will continue to rise.
Coupled with the impact of the epidemic, labor productivity in many industries has decreased, and Japan will face a serious labor shortage.
According to the Japan Research Institute, by 2030, the labor shortage will reach 1,047 tens of thousands, equivalent to 15% of the current labor force, which could have a big impact on the Japanese economy. Experts pointed out that the main breakthrough in solving the problem of difficulty in recruiting workers is to absorb a large number of foreign laborers. Therefore, it is obvious that Japanese companies will further expand the recruitment of foreign talents in the future.
So which industry will be most scarce in Japan in the future?
Relevant data show that the problem of insufficient human resource management in Japan's catering service industry is very serious. "High liquidity in the foodservice industry" is an important reason for this problem. According to the survey, the proportion of fresh graduates leaving the catering service industry within three years has reached about 50%, so a large number of talent mobility network resources are required.
One of the reasons for the shortage of talent in the construction industry is the low employment opportunities for young people. Because of the unavoidable physical work and extreme standards such as cold and heat, young people in Japanese students are less and less interested in the construction industry. In addition, because there are very few technical engineers in Japan in this area, it is necessary to bring in overseas project engineers.
With the rapid development of online shopping in Japan, the transportation industry, including logistics and distribution services and warehousing and logistics, is not only experiencing a rapid increase in human resource demand, but also facing a situation where labor efficiency cannot be reasonably arranged.
In the distribution industry in Japan, it is not uncommon for the recipient to be absent when delivering to certain recipients. At this point, the delivery person must bring the bag and re-deliver it. This is a big problem for logistics companies.
This is quite a large engineering project. Many also leave because of long working hours and frequent breaks. Therefore, a large amount of human resources is required.
The long-term shortage of human resources in the medical industry is undoubtedly a serious problem that Japan will face in the future. With the declining birthrate and aging population, there is a mismatch between the demand for diagnosis and treatment, welfare and long-term care and the total number of practitioners. The problem is particularly evident in this outbreak.
Even in Tokyo, which has the largest number of Internet resources in Japan, there is a shortage of medical staff who cannot go to the hospital, and nursing homes are also in short supply.
Japan's declining birthrate and aging population have long existed. To solve the problem of "human resource shortage" in many industries, it is also necessary to track the welfare system and promote employment. Japanese small and medium-sized enterprises are also actively focusing on "improving working conditions and working environments".
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After the epidemic, in fact, the labor gap in Japan is not very large, because in Japan, in fact, one of the most scarce labor in the future belongs to the factory electronics.
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I think there will be a gap, the real estate industry in Japan is relatively short of labor, because houses in Japan are becoming more and more popular, in fact, there is a sense of security in small houses.
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There will be a labor shortage in Japan because the aging population in Japan is very serious. Agriculture, manufacturing, and industry should be the three industries that are most scarce in labor.
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At present, the new crown pneumonia in Japan is still repeated, and it is also because the prevention and control measures to control the epidemic on the Japanese side are not effective, resulting in the epidemic in Japan has not been substantially controlled. According to a report by Japan's ** "Oriental News", statistics released by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare on February 9 showed that in 2020, the overtime pay in the wages of employees of enterprises with more than 5 employees in Japan decreased year-on-year, which was the largest reduction since 2009, which was affected by the financial crisis.
The raging new crown epidemic has the greatest impact on Japan's entertainment industry, catering industry and other service industries, and it is also the most obvious reduction in overtime pay in these two industries, especially after the epidemic is out of control, many places in Japan have implemented a "state of emergency" for epidemic prevention, which requires these entertainment industries and catering industries to shorten their business hours or close them directly. Such requirements have made it difficult for the entertainment industry and the restaurant industry to operate, and they have to reduce the salaries of employees.
According to the data, the average monthly salary of Japanese employees is 318299 yen, which is equivalent to about 10,000 yuan, which is a decrease compared with the previous year and a decrease for two consecutive years. In fact, it can also be seen that during the epidemic, Japan's epidemic prevention measures were not strict at the beginning, and when the epidemic was really uncontrollable, they began to implement those "one-size-fits-all" practices, which made these operators face difficulties. The new coronavirus is an infectious disease, and it is indeed a good way to control the flow of people, but the reality is to let it develop, and when it is already out of control, it will start to control blindly, affecting these operators who make a living from this industry.
Since the development of the epidemic, Japan's economy has suffered a heavy setback, not only the catering industry, the entertainment industry, but also the tourism industry, which is one of the pillars of Japan's economy.
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Tourism, because Japan's annual tourism revenue accounts for a large proportion of national income, many foreigners will travel to Japan, but after the outbreak of the epidemic, it has decreased significantly, so it has the greatest impact on the tourism industry.
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I think it's the aviation industry, because as the pandemic intensifies, Japanese airlines have canceled several routes, and most of the planes are grounded, and it is inevitable that the income of those working in the aviation industry will plummet.
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I think the pandemic has had a very big impact on the manufacturing industry in Japan, because the goods they make are not bought, so wages are falling very quickly.
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The impact on the service industry is the greatest, whether it is shopping malls or the number of people who go to eat.
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Tourism. Due to Japan's own topography and geographical location, cherry blossoms bloom in different places and at different times and attract a large number of tourists, and the epidemic has restricted people's travel and hit Japan's tourism industry hard.
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The employment situation is really dire because many people have lost their jobs during the pandemic.
The pandemic has been effectively managed, and the global economy is gradually recovering, but during the ongoing pandemic, the employment situation in many regions is not so good, and many people are even deeply troubled by the pandemic, especially in Japan.
Nearly 100,000 people were laid off during the coronavirus pandemic in Japan.
This is particularly exaggerated, as a total of 100,000 people in Japan have been laid off or stopped working during the ongoing pandemic, and these people have not found jobs since. It can be said that the employment situation in Japan is particularly severe, because the new crown has affected the daily lives of many people, and the economy has also been damaged to varying degrees. <>
Japan's economy has been significantly affected.
This impact is mainly concentrated in the manufacturing and service industries, because we know that Japan is a developed country, and Japan's service industry is also particularly developed, so these unemployed people are mainly concentrated in the manufacturing and service industries. For these Wu Qiaomen, their ownDaily life security is relatively lowUnder the impact of the epidemic, their lives have also been further affected. We know that there is a lot of pressure on employment in Japan, and during the ongoing pandemic, many jobs in Japan have been cut to varying degrees, and some people have also cut their salaries at this time.
This situation will further slow down the recovery of oranges.
Because the new crown epidemic has gradually faded, the global economy is also recovering. A lot of people have been affected during the pandemic, but as the current economic situation improves further, these people's jobs will also be settled. The tourism and film industries, which were previously affected by the pandemic, are also gradually recovering, and the relevant staff are also returning to their posts.
Overall, I hope that the new crown epidemic can be further controlled and everyone's life will get better and better. <>
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Of course, it is very serious, and many people cannot find a job, so they can only work part-time in a small roadside shop to make ends meet.
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A lot of people are under very much pressure to get employed, and a lot of people have been made redundant.
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It can be said that it is very serious, because many people have no security after losing their jobs. Life is hard.
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The local employment situation is very severe, and it has also been affected by the epidemic, so many people have caused Brother Hexiang to lose their jobs, and there are many unemployed people at the local banquet.
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Because of the epidemic, the economy has directly declined, and many companies can no longer afford to pay people's wages, so there will be layoffs.
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In order to stabilize social employment, we need to develop some new industries as much as possible and use the home office situation to alleviate the tide of unemployment.
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In the face of these difficulties, the state should introduce some relevant policies to support the employment of graduates. Protect the start-up of all kinds of small businesses, help them tide over the difficulties, and ensure the normal operation of society.
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Nearly 100,000 people in Japan have been laid off due to the epidemic, and people should be vaccinated under the epidemic. Controlling the spread of the epidemic will stabilize social employment.
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Under the epidemic situation, we should first develop some jobs close to home or offline, so that we can effectively stabilize social employment.
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In fact, there is no way for workers to choose in such a situation, and the social environment will determine everyone's work situation.
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Under the epidemic, it is recommended to choose some Internet industries, because the Internet industry can work from home and does not need to sit at work so that you can still earn a salary.
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Because of the epidemic, Japan also needs to recruit some relevant staff. This could help revive employment.
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At the same time, enterprises in the society will resume work and production as soon as possible, and residents' lives will quickly return to normal, and productivity and subsidies will be increased, so that more people can put into work.
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Nowadays, there are many jobs that can be done from home, so I think that if Japan wants to revive the employment rate, there are some occupations that can be done from the company to the home.
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