When do bees produce honey and how do bees produce honey

Bees produce honey all year round.

Spring is the season when bees produce the most honey, when there are not only abundant nectar sources in the outside world, but also the temperature is suitable for bees to go out of the nest to collect, and spring is also the most concentrated period for large nectar sources, such as rape flowers.

Nectar plants such as milk vetch, lychee, and longan generally bloom in spring, and the yield of rape honey is the highest, sometimes accounting for about half of the annual honey production.

There is basically very little honey production in winter, and the bee colonies in most parts of China have entered the wintering period at this time, but it is worth noting that bee honey collection has nothing to do with the season, only with the outside temperature and nectar source conditions.

That is to say, as long as the temperature is suitable and there is honey to be collected outside, bees will also come out of the nest to collect honey, so in some places in the south in winter, there are still bees picking wild dams, wild osmanthus, and goose paw firewood.

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Bees begin to produce honey after collecting honey, and generally bees produce honey from spring to autumn.

How bees make honey:

The bees spit out the sweet juice of the flowers into an empty hive, and at night, they suck the sweet juice into their stomachs, then spit it out, and then swallow it again, and so on and so forth, 100 240 times, before finally making sweet honey.

Honey bee belongs to the order Hymenoptera, the family Honeybee. The body is 8-20 mm long, yellowish-brown or black-brown, with dense hairs. The head is almost as wide as the chest.

The antennae are knee-shaped, the compound eyes are oval, hairy, the mouthparts are chewing and sucking, and the hind feet are powder-bearing. two pairs of membranous wings; The forewings are large, the hindwings are small, and the fore and rear wings are interlocked. The abdomen is nearly oval, with less body hair than the chest, and chelae at the end of the abdomen.

A lifetime has to go through four insect states: egg, larva, pupal and adult.

Bees can be divided into queen bees, male peaks and worker bees according to different division of labor.

Steps for bees to produce honey:

1. The worker bees responsible for collecting nectar collect nectar into their own organs that store nectar in their own special honey storage organs;

2. Then the body will secrete a kind of invertase, which is mixed with nectar and brought back to the hive by the bee and spit out into the bee's spleen, which is specially designed to store honey;

4. At the same time, the wings keep fanning the honey to evaporate the excess water in the nectar;

5. After repeating this for 5 to 7 days, when the moisture drops to less than 20%, the honey is basically ripe;

6. Bees secrete beeswax to seal the mouth of the honeycomb where honey is stored, and honey is brewed at this time.

Steps for bees to produce honey:

1. The worker bees responsible for collecting nectar collect nectar into their own organs that store nectar in their own special honey storage organs; Mausoleum.

2. Then the body will secrete a kind of invertase, which is mixed with nectar and brought back to the hive by the bee and spit out into the bee's spleen that specializes in storing honey;

4. At the same time, the wings keep fanning the honey to evaporate the excess water in the nectar;

5. After 5 to 7 days of repeating, when the moisture drops to less than 20%, the honey is basically mature;

6. Bees will secrete beeswax to seal the mouth of the honeycomb where honey is stored, and then honey will be brewed.

The process of bee honey making goes through two main aspects. The first is the chemical change of sugar, the bee spits out the enzymes in its saliva and mixes it with the nectar, producing a hydrolysis reaction to turn the disaccharides of the nectar into monosaccharides, that is, the sucrose in the nectar is hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose; The second is a physical change, through the action of evaporation, which reduces the average content of water from 60%-65% to 17% to 25%.

The process of bee honey making goes through two main aspects. The first is the chemical change of sugar, the bee spits out the enzymes in its saliva and mixes it with the nectar, producing a hydrolysis reaction to turn the disaccharides of the nectar into monosaccharides, that is, the sucrose in the nectar is hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose; The second is a physical change, through the action of evaporation, which reduces the average content of water from 60%-65% to 17% to 25%.

Scout bees find flowers, bee antennae belong to knee-like antennae, its olfactory socket is mainly distributed in the front end of the antennae whip, bees with the help of antennae, can smell the fragrance of various flowers of Nakai, find the nectar.

They will suck up their own caliber full of nectar, bring it back to the hive and report it to the worker bees, and the worker bees will send a group of people to find the gathering place of these flowers to collect a large number of them and bring them back to the hive, the nectar has very little sugar, and contains a large number of impurities and bacteria, which cannot be directly used by the bees, so the nectar brought back must be brewed and concentrated by the bees.

The bees spit out the sweet juice of the flowers they have picked into an empty hive, and at night, they suck the sweet juice into their own honey stomachs to prepare it, then spit it out, and then swallow it into the shelter, and so on, and finally make sweet honey. That's honey.

1. Honey lead is collecting honey 24 hours a day, a bee spit out one kilogram of honey, it takes 33,333 working hours, sucking 3,333 stamens, and making 500 grams of honey.

2. Worker bees need to fly back and forth 37,000 times to find and collect nectar, bring back the hive locust lead, the bee's wings can be flapped 200 to 400 times per second, and the maximum speed of the bee flight is 40 kilometers per hour.

3. When it returns with a full load, it flies at a speed of 20 to 24 kilometers per hour, and a hive has an average of 50,000 hives and 35,000 busy bees, and a bee's furry body can hold 50,000 to 750,000 pollen. The lifespan of worker bees is 38 days in summer and 6 months in winter.

4. Worker bees start working as soon as they are born, and the division of labor changes according to the increase of age. Normally, when the worker bee 1 is 3 days old, it is responsible for keeping the cherry blossom chamber warm and incubating the eggs and cleaning the spawning room. 3 At 6 days of age, they are fed large larvae and pollen and honey.

At 12 days of age, royal jelly is secreted and fed with small larvae and queen bees. 12 At the age of 18 days, it was replaced with wax to create a spleen and clean the beehive. After 18 days of age, it is tasked with collecting nectar, water, pollen, propolis, and the defense of the nest.