How should jade trees be maintained? What are some tips?

How should jade trees be maintained? What are some tips?

The jade tree must be exposed to sunlight.

Many flower lovers leave Yushu indoors, which is definitely wrong. Jade tree is a succulent plant. It naturally prefers plenty of light and is afraid of long periods of darkness.

If you leave it in the sun for a long time, although it will not die in the short term, it will cause the phenomenon of not being able to bloom and growing slowly. In principle, it is best to have no less than 6 hours of light per day.

We should learn to prune the jade tree.

Many people have kept jade trees for many years, but they never prune them, which can cause serious consequences, that is, the branches of the jade tree tend to grow too thin, the crown is not complete, the flowering is not good, and so on. Because the plant has an apical dominance, nutrients are given to the apical branches. Pruning will break the apical dominance and transfer nutrients to other branches, making the jade tree grow fuller and bloom more.

We need to change the pot to raise the jade tree.

Yushu's growth rate is actually very fast, it can be said that it is getting faster and faster year by year, and it is changing a lot every year. At the same time, its root system also grows rapidly in pots. Many flower lovers have been preserving for several years without changing the pots, so there is no room for the root system to develop, which will cause the jade tree to grow slowly.

Normally, we can replace the pot of the jade tree every year or so, so that it will grow as long as possible.

Bonsai jade tree protects the environment.

Yushu is sensitive to temperature. For example, in the scorching heat of summer, when the temperature is above 33, they will go dormant and the leaves at the bottom of the plant will fall off. If the temperature is too low, they will get frostbite again.

Control watering. To raise a potted jade tree, you must learn to control the watering. It is very afraid of the constant moisture of the soil.

To avoid persistently wet soil, it is necessary to look for compact pots, choose loose and well-drained soil, and check the dryness and wetness of the pot soil before each watering, and then water when the soil is completely dry. When the weather is too hot and too cold, such as the temperature is above 33 degrees or below 10 degrees, pay attention to water control and occasionally give it a little water to sustain life.

If the suitable soil wants the jade tree to grow into an old pile and produce beautiful flowers, it is naturally not possible to maintain it with ordinary garden soil. Sufficient sunlight is inseparable from the sun, only in a sunny place, plants can grow better, of course, jade trees are no exception. Proper wateringMost plants with thick leaves like the jade tree will store a lot of water needed for growth, so you don't have to worry about it running out of water, and the jade tree is very drought tolerant, and we will wait for two days after the potting soil is completely dry and then water it, which will allow the jade tree to absorb water quickly, which is more conducive to its growth.

Yushu is a kind of succulent, so the requirements for soil are not very strict, but some requirements, should provide loose, fertile, breathable, well-drained soil, mixed with a little base fertilizer, such soil is more suitable for growth.

The soil should be mixed with humus and garden soil, watered and fertilized frequently, and pruned in a timely manner.

Cultivation method of Yushu:

When the root length of the cuttings reaches 2-3 cm, the seedlings with good root growth are selected and potted. It is best to choose a purple sand basin with good drainage and air permeability. When filling the pot, first put a 2-3 cm thick coarse-grained matrix or ceramsite at the bottom of the pot as a water filter.

It is sprinkled with a layer of well-decomposed organic fertilizer, about 1-2 cm thick, and covered with a layer of nutrient soil, about 8-10 cm thick, and then put in the plant, separating the fertilizer from the root system to avoid burning the roots. The culture soil used for potting can be mixed with 3 parts of humus, 3 parts of saprovirus, 3 parts of coarse sand, and a mixture of grass and bone meal.

Precautions for Yushu:

Water properly to avoid water accumulation and overheating of the potting soil. To improve the air permeability and water permeability of potting soil, the soil is required to be loose and fertile. Remove severely infected strains in a timely manner. Apply a medical "Daknin cream" to the affected area.

When the jade tree is cultivated, the light conditions cannot be ignored, and it is necessary to find a suitable place to place it so that the plants can come into contact with the light. Don't pay too much attention to watering, and give water every 2 to 3 days when the growth is vigorous. Temperatures between 20 and 30 degrees Celsius are optimal.

In the fall, compost the soil at the right time to ensure its growth.

Note: It does not have a taproot, and the root system is not very developed, and many fibrous roots have no way to penetrate into it. So in the fall, compost it with soil to ensure its growth.

The cultivation methods and precautions of Yushu are as follows:

1. Illumination. It loves light, and it is important to keep it in a sunny and warm environment all year round, which is the key to flowering.

2. Temperature. Spring and autumn are the suitable growth periods for Yushu, and the suitable growth temperature is 20 30.

In summer, it is necessary to shade and avoid direct sunlight when the temperature exceeds 38, and the growth is slow.

In winter, keep it indoors in a sunny place and maintain a room temperature of 7 10 °C. If the temperature is as low as 0 or less, it will freeze to death.

3. Watering. Yushu is a succulent and pulpy plant, very drought-tolerant, usually should not be watered too much, to see dry and wet, dry and then watered.

During the growth period, the jade tree should be watered once every 2 3 days, but it should not accumulate water, and when cultivated outdoors, it is necessary to avoid heavy rain, otherwise the roots will accumulate too much water, and it is easy to cause rotten roots to die.

The high temperature and humidity in July and August strictly control the watering. And to strengthen ventilation, otherwise it is easy to cause fallen leaves, it is best to put it in the semi-shade for maintenance.

Watering gradually decreases after autumn, reduces watering in winter, and the potting soil is slightly drier.

Fourth, fertilization. In the growing period, it is necessary to top dress, generally apply 2 or 3 times a month to rot thin cake liquid fertilizer. In order to keep the jade tree plump, the fertilizer water should not be too large, so as not to cause growth.

5. Precautions.

1) Trim. Pruning can be done according to individual preferences. Prefer the crown of the tree to be round and plump, prune off the long branches, too overlapping and crowded branches, so that the outer crown of the plant is complete, and the internal branches are sparse and dense.

If the tree is old, the old trunk is thick, and the crown is not very round, it can be pruned or stump bonsai style, and some branches and leaves can be cut off according to the needs of the shape.

2) Change pots. It is necessary to change the pot every spring, and when changing the pot every year or putting it in the room in autumn, attention should be paid to plastic pruning to make the plant shape more simple and elegant.

Yushu's real name is swallow palm. The fat and rich green leaves are as smooth as jasper, and the vigorous and simple branches are like a big tree. The living room desk is similar to the royal jade carving bonsai of the Forbidden City, graceful and luxurious, and the scenery is beautiful.

The jade tree not only has the function of releasing oxygen during the day, but also has the function of absorbing carbon dioxide at night that most flowers do not have, and the stomata on its fleshy stems close during the day and open at night, while absorbing carbon dioxide, oxygen is released, so that the concentration of negative ions in the indoor air increases.

Therefore, it is very suitable for maintenance in the bedroom.

Swallow's palm, also known as thick-leaved sedum, is a pulp shrub of the genus Sedum in the family Sedumaceae, native to tropical Africa, evergreen all year round, adaptable, sun-loving, shade-tolerant, drought tolerant and barren, and the soil requirements are not strict, but it is better to cultivate loose and fertile sandy loam soil. It is not cold-tolerant and afraid of frost, so it can be put indoors for viewing all year round.

Swallow's palm is usually propagated by cuttings, and can be propagated at any time except during the dormant and low temperature period in winter. In particular, the large branches with side branches are selected as cuttings, which are easy to take root and the plants can be plump and formed quickly.

In spring and summer, turn over the pot and change the soil, and put a little long-acting fertilizer such as hooves at the bottom of the pot as base fertilizer. If it is moved to outdoor maintenance in summer, it should be placed in a semi-shaded place first, and then moved to strong light, and it is best to put it on the edge of the corridor, under the eaves, at the back of the balcony, and in a ventilated and rain-sheltered place. Usually watering should not be too much and too often, and then water when the surface of the potting soil is dry.

There is also no need for repeated topdressing. During the growth period, prune the branches that are too long and too dense to keep the plant symmetrical and the tree strong. In mid-October, move indoors, place in a sunny and warm place, and the minimum for wintering should not be less than 5, strictly control watering, and keep the potting soil from drying out.

Turn the pot once every half a month to avoid the deviation of branches and leaves, affecting the appearance, such as insufficient light, more attention should be paid to preventing damp heat rotten roots and defoliation.

The water and fertilizer are moderate during the growth period of the swallow palm, the indoor light is sufficient in winter, the air is fresh, the temperature is stable, and the robust old plants can produce small pink and white flowers in winter and spring, and have aroma. There is also a kind of small-leaved swallow's palm, also known as purslane sedum, the branches are purple-brown, simple and moist, the plant posture is swaying, and the leaves are stacked and handsome, which is suitable for expressing the style of ancient pile bonsai.

Yushu, also known as swallow's palm, sedum, watercress palm, is native to southern Africa, is a pulpy succulent subshrub that prefers warm, dry and sunny environments. The leaves of the jade tree are thick, the leaf shape is peculiar, smooth and clean like jasper, the crown is tall and beautiful, the branches are vigorous and simple, and it has the charm of an ancient tree. In summer and autumn, the flowers are in full bloom, the inflorescence of the umbrella room is dotted with branches, green and white, very elegant and chic, it is an excellent plant suitable for potted plants.

Water and fertilizer management jade tree is more resistant to drought and barrenness, usually watering should not be too much and too often, see dry that is, watering must be watered thoroughly. During the growth period of the jade tree, the potting soil should be kept moderately moist, if the potting soil is not well drained and overwatered, it will rot the roots due to stagnant water; If the potting soil is too dry, the weather is hot, and the air circulation is not smooth, it is easy to cause leaf litter and branch loss. Spring and autumn according to the weather conditions, generally 3 days watering 1 time, summer watering can be appropriate, so that the potting soil remains semi-moist, at the same time pay attention to ventilation and cooling, in order to promote growth, winter should control watering, generally 10 days 15 days watering 1 time can be.

The watering time is also different in different seasons, winter watering is carried out in the sun around noon, and summer watering should be carried out in the morning or evening, when the temperature difference between water and potting soil is smaller, which is beneficial to the growth of plants. Yushu is afraid of rain, so when it rains in summer, you should move Yushu indoors to avoid the rain.

The growth of jade tree is fast, in order to keep the plant shape plump, the branches and leaves are tough, the fertilization can not be too much too frequent, mainly to apply organic fertilizer and slow-acting fertilizer, the nitrogen-based fertilizer can be applied 2 times 3 times throughout the year, the fertilization concentration can not be too large, it should be carried out in the spring and autumn growth season, stop fertilization in summer, pay attention to ventilation, prevent the leaves from turning yellow and falling off, and prohibit fertilization in winter.

Light and temperature control Yushu likes light, but avoid strong light exposure, and should be placed in a semi-shaded place for maintenance in summer; In spring and autumn, due to the low temperature, direct sunlight should be given to facilitate the accumulation of nutrients by photosynthesis; In winter, it should be kept indoors in a brightly lit place. If it is usually kept indoors, it should be placed near the doors and windows facing southeast to receive light, and every month or a month and a half, it should be moved to the outdoor for maintenance for two months, otherwise the leaves will grow thin and yellow, and the new branches or petioles will be slender, the internodes will be elongated, and they will be in a state of elongation.

The most suitable temperature for the growth of jade tree is 1 5 32, afraid of high temperature and stuffiness, and enters a dormant state when the temperature is above 33 in summer. Avoid cold and frost, the overwintering temperature needs to be kept above 7, in winter the temperature drops below 7 to enter a dormant state, and when the ambient temperature is close to 4, it will die due to frostbite. Therefore, when the ambient temperature is too high or too low, the jade tree potted plants should be moved indoors in time.

During the growth period, moisten the pot soil frequently. The water in the bowl soil is not well drained, and if it is overwatered, the water will cause the roots to rot. On the other hand, if the soil in the bowl is too dry, stuffy, and the air does not flow, it is easy to cause leaf loss.

The amount of water should be controlled according to the temperature, and the watering should be moderate in summer, and attention should be paid to indoor ventilation and cooling to promote growth; Winter should be less watering, generally 7 10 days watering once on it, late autumn, winter, early spring when the temperature is low, in a semi-dormant state, should be strictly controlled watering, so that the pot soil is in a dry state, dry and then watering a little.

Once the temperature rises in the spring and begins to grow, the amount of watering can be gradually increased to keep the soil dry. Watering is best to wait for the potting soil to dry and then water, gradually reduce watering after the temperature is cool in autumn, and finally dry the bowl soil to a dry state, Yushu loves light, spring, summer, autumn and winter should have sufficient light, and the summer should be shaded to avoid being rained. The flowering season of jade trees is generally in late winter and early spring, and the plants must have sufficient light during this period, if the light is not enough, the plants will become difficult to bloom and the flowers will become fewer.

Exposure to weak light during flowering is conducive to flowering, strong light must be avoided in summer, the leaves will burn off and wither, watering more, but do not let the soil penetrate, affect the respiration of the roots, make the roots rot, put it in an environment with a more suitable temperature, and ventilate frequently to ensure that you breathe enough oxygen. It should be noted that in winter, you must go to replace the pot with soil, the jade tree grows very fast, and the plant must be pruned frequently.

Therefore, when pruning, cut off the branches that are too long, too dense, and long, if the branches at the top have a certain degree of elongation, like the top, the whole plant will become round and beautiful, and pruning the residual flowers after the flowering period can reduce nutrient consumption and help the plant grow rapidly. The temperature of the maintenance environment shall not be lower than 5 degrees, in addition, please do a good job of being even better than Mr. Qi said, the jade tree you raise will definitely grow very fast, it is easy to make the leaves lush, and it is very simple if you want to bloom.