How to plant and maintain peony flowers, and how to maintain peony flowers?

Maintain peony seedlings.

It is an important part of ensuring its healthy growth and blooming. Here are some key peony seedling care precautions:

1.Choose the right location: Peonies love plenty of sun, so choosing a well-lit, well-ventilated location will help them grow and bloom.

2.Soil requirements: Peonies prefer loose, fertile, well-drained soil. When planting, well-decomposed organic fertilizer or humus can be added to the soil to provide nutrients and improve soil texture.

3.Watering and keeping it moist: Peonies need plenty of water to keep them growing and flowering. They prefer slightly moist soil, but avoid overwatering to avoid root rot. Water moderately, according to environmental and climatic conditions, and make sure the soil remains moist.

4.Fertilization: Peonies need sufficient nutrients during the growing and flowering periods. In spring and autumn, organic fertilizer or special peony fertilizer can be applied in moderation to meet its nutrient needs.

5.Pruning and pruning: Timely pruning and pruning is the key to keeping peony seedlings healthy. In spring or fall, dry, pest-damaged, or overcrowded branches and leaves can be pruned to promote new growth and air circulation.

6.Pay attention to pest control: peony seedlings are susceptible to some common pests and diseases, such as powdery mildew, red spiders, etc. Regularly inspect the leaves and flowers, and take appropriate control measures such as spraying insecticides or pesticides when pests and diseases are found.

7.Winter protection: Peony seedlings are generally cold-tolerant, but in the harsh winter, you can consider providing them with protective measures, such as covering them with warm materials or moving to greenhouses.

In short, for the maintenance of peony seedlings, reasonable location selection, appropriate watering and fertilization, clipping pruning, pest control and intimate winter protection are all key. By following these maintenance methods, peony seedlings can grow healthily and bloom beautifully during the flowering season.

1. Planting method: prune the root system of peony flowers and plant them into the planting hole. 2. Reasonable watering:

After the peony flower is planted, it should be watered thoroughly once for rooting. 3. Scientific fertilization: apply a well-rotted organic fertilizer to peony flowers in autumn, and chemical fertilizer in spring and summer.

4. Maintenance management: After the peony flowers germinate in spring, the overly dense branches and leaves should be erased.

1. Planting method

The soil for planting peony flowers requires a loose, fertile, neutral and slightly alkaline state, and the broken and diseased roots of the peony seedlings are cut off before planting, and then the root system is Shu, put it into a pot or pit prepared in advance, and the soil is solid.

2. Reasonable watering:

After the peony flower is planted, it should be watered thoroughly once a fixed root, and the later period is reasonable according to the changes in summer, and when the temperature is high in summer, water twice a day, the climate is mild in spring and autumn, and it can be watered every 3-5 days, in order to avoid the occurrence of frost damage in winter, it is best to water once a week.

3. Scientific fertilization

One year after the peony flower is planted, it is necessary to apply a well-rotted organic fertilizer in autumn, and chemical fertilizer is the main fertilizer in spring and summer, and the fertilization should be combined with loose soil to promote the full absorption of fertilizer.

4. Maintenance management

After the peony flower germinates in spring, it is necessary to erase the overly dense branches and leaves, and retain 5 main branches to promote the concentration of nutrients, so that the flowers are large and colorful when they bloom in the second year, and after the plant grows for 2-3 years, it is necessary to replace the large pot or transplant the branch in time.

In addition to being cultivated in the open field, peonies can also be used for potted ornamentation. The best planting season is from September to October. Potted peonies should choose varieties such as Luoyang Red, Hu Hong, and Zhao Fen with strong adaptability, early flowering, and good flower type.

Plants should be selected as a rootstock for 3-4 years of small peony grafted or 3-5 branch seedlings. When potting, the bottom of the pot can be spread with coarse sand or small stones 3-5 cm thick to facilitate drainage. The potting soil should be mixed with yellow sand soil and cake fertilizer, or with fully decomposed manure, garden soil, and coarse sand to 1:

Mix culture soil in a ratio of 1:1. The soil should be filled so that the root system is stretched and cannot be curled; After covering the soil, it should be compacted by hand so that the root system is in close contact with the soil, so that it is easy to survive.

After potting, water once and put the seedlings in the semi-shade. After being transferred to normal management, it can be placed in a sunny place to ensure that it has sufficient sunlight exposure. During the growth period, the soil should be loosened frequently, and compound fertilizer should be applied every half a month or so.

Newly potted peonies can not be fertilized, especially avoid thick fertilizer, otherwise the fleshy roots will be moldy and rotten to death. After half a year, you can gradually apply some thin fertilizer, such as rotten chicken manure or bean water, etc., and the ratio of fertilizer to water is 20%-30%. Newly potted peonies may not produce good flowers in the first year, but after 1-2 years of cultivation, they can bloom year after year.

Peony blooms in mid to late April a year, and liquid fertilizer can be applied 1-2 times before flowering; Half a month after flowering, apply liquid fertilizer 1-2 times; Futian can use sesame paste residue (about 40-50 grams per pot) to apply dry fertilizer once to facilitate flower bud differentiation. Peony is a fleshy root, slightly drought tolerant, most afraid of stagnant water, so whether the watering is proper is a key issue in the success or failure of potted peonies. Generally, the peony that comes out of the room in early spring should be fertilized once, and then watered thoroughly, and the soil should be loosened after the water is slightly dried.

In the future, watering should be carried out in a timely and appropriate amount according to the weather and potting soil conditions, and the potting soil should be kept moist frequently, which is conducive to the growth and flowering of peonies. Reasonable watering should be dry and wet, not suitable for large watering, to prevent water accumulation in the pot, so as not to rot roots and leaves. When the peony blooms, it can be covered by a shed or temporarily placed indoors, avoiding direct sunlight, which can prolong the flowering period, and the top bud of the main branch is a leaf bud, which should be removed, so as not to grow and affect flowering.

In order to make the peony bloom brightly, the dihydrogen phosphate solution available during the flowering period is sprayed 2-3 times. After the peony flowers are gone, it is necessary to carry out a plastic pruning, cut off the residual flowers and flower stalks in time, do not let the seeds set, and retain the 1-2 outer buds of the stem, so that the plant can grow vigorously and ensure that the next year blooms. Although peonies are more cold-tolerant, in cold areas such as North China, they should be moved indoors before and after the beginning of winter, placed in a sunny place in the room, and the room temperature should be kept at about 0 degrees.

It is not advisable to leave the room too early in the following year, and you must wait until before and after Qingming. In areas that are not too cold, you can choose to bury the pot in the soil in a hidden wind place, so that the pot surface is level with the ground to maintain the humidity and temperature of the potting soil, and also ensure the safe wintering of peonies. After the peony flowers appear in the spring of the second year, the peony will be dug out of the ground in a pot for normal management.

How to raise peony flowers? Cultivation methods and precautions for peony flowers!

Peony flowers are fragrant in the country, what should be paid attention to when maintaining.

Methods of planting and maintaining peony flowers: temperature, watering, soil, fertilization, light.

1. Temperature:

Peony flowers prefer a slightly cooler environment and have strong cold tolerance, but they are not resistant to high temperatures. In summer, when the temperature exceeds 25, it is prone to poor growth and can tolerate low temperatures of minus 25. During the breeding period, it is best to provide it with a temperature environment between 15-20, and ventilation must be strengthened in the high temperature environment in summer to ensure air circulation, and there is no need to worry about it in winter, and most areas can be safely wintered.

2. Watering:

The root system of peony flowers is fleshy, has a certain drought tolerance, is afraid of waterlogging, and should be watered according to the season during breeding. Spring is its peak growing season, which consumes a lot of water, and if you find that the soil is dry, you need to water and moisturize it in time to promote root germination.

In summer, the water will be steamed quickly, and it should be watered frequently to avoid the soil being too dry. The growth rate in autumn and winter slows down, and it is necessary to control water properly, especially in winter, without drying or watering, and keep the overall dry.

3. Soil:

With soft, breathable, well-drained and fertile soil, the preparation can be mixed with garden soil, humus soil, and river sand in a certain proportion, and must be disinfected before planting to prevent insect eggs or germs from being used.

4. Fertilization:

Peony is a very fertilizer-loving plant, and if you want it to grow and bloom more vigorously, you must meet the demand for nutrients. During the growing season, Stanley's flower-type nutrient solution can be used once every six months.

5. Lighting:

During the maintenance of peony flowers, we should pay attention to the problem of light, although it is a very light-loving plant, but it is not sun-resistant, afraid of strong light in summer, and it is easy to be sunburned by long-term exposure in summer, which will affect normal growth and easily lead to various poor growth. In summer, it is necessary to shade in the strong light environment, and it is best to build a shade net for outdoor cultivation.

The planting and maintenance of peony flowers is to choose a good planting time, it is best to plant it in the ground when cultivating, and the potted plants must use large pots, use sandy soil, reasonable light, ventilation, appropriate watering, reasonable fertilization, etc.

1. Choose a good planting time

Peony flowers are different from ordinary flowers, and its most suitable cultivation time is after the fall of leaves in autumn, when its leaves fall off, reducing evaporation, and the survival rate can be said to be the highest.

Cultivation of peony must not be carried out in spring, as the saying goes, "spring peony planting, to old age does not bloom", spring peony cultivation its plants will only consume the original stored nutrients, after the nutrients are consumed, it can be said that life activities are basically gone.

Second, it is best to plant in the ground when cultivating, and potted plants must use large pots and sandy soil

Peony flowers have huge fleshy roots, it can be said that if you want to stretch the root system, you must have more soil, otherwise the root system does not have enough space to grow, and it will definitely grow poorly, so to cultivate peonies, it is best to plant in the ground, because there is enough soil for ground planting.

If there is no condition for ground planting, you must use a larger pot and add more soil, of course, you can loosen the breathable sandy soil when cultivating, which is conducive to drainage and root respiration, which is very beneficial to growth.

3. Reasonable light, ventilation and ventilation

Peony flowers like mild sunlight and a slightly cooler environment, so to maintain peony flowers, it is necessary to allow peony flowers to often see mild sunlight, but pay attention not to expose to the sun, and you can shade when it is too hot in summer. When potted peonies are in the summer, burying them in the shade of a tree is the best way to spend the summer.

Any flower is taboo to be stuffy, peony flowers are the same, outdoor maintenance is the best, indoor maintenance, must be ventilated, let peony flowers breathe freely, so that peony flowers can enhance the resistance of peony flowers, can make peony flowers grow more robust.

Fourth, appropriate watering and reasonable fertilization

The fleshy roots of peony flowers have a certain water storage capacity, so they are slightly more drought-tolerant, and the watering should not be too much, otherwise the hypertrophied root system will be impregnated and rotten.

Fertilization can use more well-rotted organic fertilizer, and organic fertilizer mixed with compound fertilizer can be used before spring flowering, which can not only promote flowering but also be conducive to rooting and germination; After flowering, you can simply use phosphate fertilizer to supplement nutrition; In early autumn, some well-rotted organic fertilizer and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer are used to enhance the ability to withstand cold and promote flower bud differentiation.

5. Other management

If peony flowers want to grow well and bloom more, of course, we should also pay attention to proper pruning, peony flowers should pay attention to thinning too many flower buds in spring, cut short flowerless flower branches, and promote new shoots to facilitate flowering in the next year; In autumn, it is necessary to prune the small buds that germinate underneath, as well as too many and too dense flower branches, sick and weak branches, and so on.

Note that in winter, do not enter the greenhouse and heating room, so as not to develop early, break the dormancy, and affect the growth and flowering of the next year.