What are the symptoms of water poisoning? How can I prevent it?

Updated on healthy 2024-07-11
20 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    Symptoms of water poisoning include headache, drowsiness, nausea and other symptoms.

    We should prevent water poisoning in the following way: 1. Don't wait until you're thirsty to drink water, 2. Don't drink water in one breath no matter how thirsty you are, and 3. Drink light salt water.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    These people generally experience dizziness, and it will also be accompanied by nausea and vomiting, and at the same time, the heartbeat will also increase, and they often feel weakness in their limbs.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    Water intoxication, acute onset, more common in cerebral edema, often such as headache, mental disorders, ataxia, drowsiness and agitation alternate and coma and other neuropsychiatric typical manifestations, can also be due to the increase in extracellular fluid volume of intracranial pressure symptoms, manifested as headache, vomiting, optic nerve edema, increased blood pressure.

    It is necessary to replenish salt in time and drink some light salt water appropriately.

    Drink a small amount of water many times, and when you are thirsty, you should not drink it at once, but should drink it several times.

    Avoid drinking "ice" water.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    There are two types of water intoxication: acute and chronic.

    Acute water intoxicationThe onset of acute water intoxication is abrupt, and the swelling of brain cells caused by excessive water can cause increased intracranial pressure, causing a series of neurological symptoms, such as headache, drowsiness, agitation, wind disorders, disorientation, delirium, and even coma.

    Chronic water intoxicationThe symptoms of chronic water poisoning are often masked by the symptoms of the underlying disease, which can include weakness, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, etc., significant weight gain, pale and moist, and sometimes increased saliva and tears.

    When you are thirsty, you should not drink violently at one time, but should drink it multiple times, and the amount of each drink is small, so as to facilitate the absorption of the human body. It is advisable to take 100 ml to 150 ml each time, with an interval of half an hour. No matter what kind of weather it is, the temperature of the water must not be too low, and try not to drink water below 5.

    Experts suggest that it is more scientific to drink about 10 light salt water. This can not only quench thirst, but also do not hurt the stomach and intestines, and can also replenish the salt needed by the human body in time.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    The onset of acute water poisoning is abrupt, and the swelling of brain cells caused by excessive water can cause increased intracranial pressure, causing a series of neurological and psychiatric symptoms, such as headache, drowsiness, agitation, mental disorders, disorientation, delirium, and even coma.

    If you are poisoned by water, you should first abstain from water. If the symptoms of water poisoning are mild, water intake should be restricted.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    Water is the source of life, and people's lives are inseparable from normal life. Drinking plenty of water is good for us, especially in the summer sun, drinking plenty of water to replenish the body's losses. However, when drinking too much water, it can lead to a "poison" in the body, which is what we commonly refer to as water poisoning.

    What are the causes of water poisoning?

    When the amount of water required by the body far exceeds the amount of water required by the body, the water is retained in the body, resulting in an increase in the total amount of blood circulation and a decrease in plasma osmolality, leading to water intoxication. Water intoxication, which in clinical practice is called low alfalfa. In clinical cases, the causes of water intoxication are different.

    For example, the presence of excess anti-continuous secretion, decreased urinary function, renal insufficiency, and excessive intravenous infusion can also cause water intoxication.

    The symptoms of hydrolysis are as follows:

    First, due to excessive body humidity, the osmotic pressure of the plasma drops dramatically, so the intracranial pressure increases, and people will be very tired along with sleepiness.

    Second, after ingesting excessive amounts of water, the gastric digestion solution is severe, which leads to a decrease in the digestive capacity of the gastrointestinal tract, so symptoms of loss of appetite and nausea are manifested.

    Three, the digested water is taken up and absorbed into the cells, disrupting the balance of body fluids, resulting in the swelling of the cells, which also contains muscle cells, so the feeling of muscle spasms and pain is shown!

    Fourth, if you take in too much water, it will increase the water content of the eyeball tissue and some organs, and even increase the intracranial pressure, thereby compressing the eyes and affecting normal vision.

    In the event of water poisoning, you should be aware of the following:

    First, water poisoning should be immediately prohibited. People with mild disease need to reduce their own drinking water.

    Second, preventive water requires timely dehydration or adjustment of low osmosis to ensure the protection of heart and brain function.

    Third, patients with hypervolemia syndrome should be dehydrated as the main purpose and reduce the burden on the heart. It can be taken 20 to 60 mg of furosemi 3 to 4 times a day, or other types of urine.

    Fourth, if patients with water poisoning themselves have poor renal dysfunction, they should use blood ultrafiltration.

    Fifth, the amount of low-drop oil drops, in addition to fixation, the amount of deficiency can be calculated according to the concentration of serum sodium. Filtration of 3 to 5 sodium chloride was divided intravenously at a dose of 10 20 ml kg, and diuretics were combined to reduce blood volume, and then the dose and drip rate and cardiopulmonary function were observed.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    The occurrence of "water poisoning" is due to the continuous maximum diuretic rate of the human kidneys is 16 milliliters per minute, once the rate of water intake exceeds this standard, excess water will make the cells swell, causing dehydration and hyponatremia, which generally leads to dizziness, vomiting, weakness, rapid heartbeat and other symptoms, and severe will appear spasms, coma and even life-threatening.

    Water poisoning is caused by excessive storage of water in the body under the criteria of pathology or human factors, the proportion of water and electrolyte solution is disordered, the internal environment is improved, hypernatremia occurs, excessive water enters the tissue cells, excessive water in the body cells, cell metabolism is hindered, brain damage and brain work pressure are increased, and dilution hypernatremia. The situation is seriously life-threatening. The most common factor in water poisoning is nephrotic syndrome resulting in less urine and at the same time too much water is getting in. Another major factor is antidiuretic hormone (ADH) metabolic imbalance syndrome (SIADH).

    The onset of the disease is acute because of the increased water rate inside and outside the somatic cells, the inelasticity of the brain and intervertebral areas, and the edema of the cerebral nerves leading to intracranial hypertension. Such as headache, aphasia, mental disorders, disorientation, always want to sleep, restlessness, delirium, and even syncope, further development trends, there is a high probability of cerebral hemorrhage, and even inhalation, cardiac arrest.

    The symptoms are usually not significant, usually masked by the symptoms of the primary disease, such as weakness, nausea and retching, always wanting to sleep, etc., weight gain, and pale and damp skin. The most important tests for water poisoning are decreased plasma osmolality and decreased dilution of serum sodium. Since sodium is the predominant positive ion that maintains plasma osmolality, the transition is often consistent.

    In the presence of water intoxication, the efficiency of plasma osmolality and serum sodium concentration is more important than the scalar value. For example, if the serum sodium concentration of a subacute water poisoning patient drops rapidly from 140 mmol L to 120 mmol L within 2 days, the level of water poisoning is much more severe than that of diffuse water poisoning patients with a long-term serum sodium concentration of 115 mmol L.

    In severe cases, hyponatremia can drop below 110 mmol L, but if the blood sodium concentration level drops rapidly by 30 mmol L, it can lead to death. Because of excessive water in the internal environment and plasma during water intoxication, the hemoglobin concentration and mean blood cell hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) can be reduced, and the hematocrit is reduced. When a large amount of water migrates into the tissue cells, the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) expands.

  8. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Water poisoning is caused by drinking too much water. Water poisoning is manifested by a decrease in appetite, nausea and vomiting, followed by diarrhea and abdominal pain.

  9. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    It is because the amount of water drunk every day is more than the amount that the body can accept, so it can cause water poisoning. The manifestations of water intoxication sometimes include vomiting, nausea, headaches, and diarrhea.

  10. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    It may be that you drink too much water and do not control the amount of water you drink, so it will lead to water poisoning, paleness, nausea, headaches, special drowsiness, feeling that the body has no strength, and will produce a sense of exhaustion.

  11. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    What are the symptoms of water poisoningWhat to do about water poisoningPeople with water poisoning must stop drinking water immediately, reduce water intake, and go to the hospital for treatment. If the symptoms are severe, hospitalization** may be required, mainly to protect the normal function of the patient's heart and brain. As long as you actively follow the doctor's advice, it will be more helpful to **.

    How to avoid water poisoningWhen you drink water, don't be too fast, move slowly, so that the body can slowly absorb water, so as to prevent water poisoning. When drinking water, it is best to choose water with a water temperature below 30 degrees. Do not drink water that is too hot or too cold.

  12. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    It will lead to severe edema, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, coma, emotional irritability, weight gain, and confusion.

  13. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    In general, there will be a loss of appetite, and it will cause the blood pressure to become lower and lower, and there may be this kind of edema, or in the case of heart failure, the whole body will be swollen, and there will be dizziness and vomiting.

  14. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    Water poisoning is mainly divided into two types: chronic poisoning and acute poisoning. The general symptoms of chronic poisoning are not very obvious, often masked by the primary symptoms, which can cause weakness, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, and the patient's weight will often increase more than usual, ** pale and moist. When water intoxication occurs, it can cause a decrease in plasma osmolality and sodium, and if the sodium drops to 120 millimoles per liter, it can cause neurological symptoms such as headache, drowsiness, confusion, or delirium.

    If the serum sodium drops to 110 millimoles per liter, coma or convulsions may occur. Acute water intoxication, it has a more acute onset, the symptoms are often more severe, headache, aphasia, mental confusion, disorientation, and even delirium, coma, etc., further development, there may be cerebral herniation, respiratory and heartbeat arrest, severe can also be accompanied by congestive heart failure, acute pulmonary edema, pleural effusion and other related clinical manifestations. If the serum sodium drops rapidly to 108 millimoles per liter within 48 hours, it can cause permanent damage to the nervous system and even death.

  15. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    Water intoxication is a serious phenomenon caused by the body drinking a large amount of fresh water, which causes the body to accumulate and swell in the cells, as well as cerebral edema and pulmonary edema. The symptoms of this water poisoning are to go to the hospital in time to test the electrolytes and take symptomatic treatment in time to fully recover the phenomenon of water poisoning.

  16. Anonymous users2024-01-28

    It refers to drinking more water, and then there will be water poisoning, resulting in paleness and weight gain, which will affect personal image, physical fitness, and kidney function.

  17. Anonymous users2024-01-27

    Water poisoning is when the human body ingests too much water, and the cell water discharge is too large, and it swells to a certain extent; It can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, difficulty breathing, etc., and harm the heart and kidneys of the person.

  18. Anonymous users2024-01-26

    Water poisoning is a phenomenon in which the body consumes more water than it excretes, resulting in water retention in the body, resulting in a decrease in plasma osmotic pressure and excessive circulating blood volume. When water intoxication occurs, it causes the fastest damage to brain cells and can cause edema of brain cells. When cerebral cell edema occurs, it will cause increased intracranial pressure, dizziness, headache and vomiting, blurred vision, drowsiness, slowed breathing and heart rate, and in severe cases, coma and convulsions, and even life-threatening.

  19. Anonymous users2024-01-25

    I see that your condition is a bit complicated.

    I read your questions and follow-up questions and summarized them below.

    If you urinate a lot, it will not be water poisoning, but it is also a pathological phenomenon, it may be psychogenous polydipsia, diabetes insipidus, etc., if you have less urine, it may be water poisoning.

    To put it simply, water poisoning is that you drink more and consume less, ** is the cause of your polydipsia, such as head tumors, etc., or diseases that cause your urination disorders, such as kidney inflammation, kidney failure, uremia, etc.

    The symptoms of water poisoning are that too much water is retained in the body, causing edema of the limbs, or excretory organs such as the kidneys are overloaded, leading to a progressive decline in kidney function. Promptly**.

    I'm not copying, pasting, I'm really trying to help everyone who needs help, please provide as much detail as possible about your symptoms.

  20. Anonymous users2024-01-24

    The cause of "water poisoning" is related to the loss of salt in the human body. It turns out that after sweating a lot in hot weather, people not only lose water, but also lose a lot of salt. There is nearly 3 grams of salt in liters of sweat.

    If you sweat 5 liters in half a day, you will lose nearly 15 grams of salt. If you drink a large amount of boiled water at one time after sweating, the water will be absorbed by the stomach and intestines, and then excreted from the body through sweating, and some salt will be lost with sweating. In this way, the salt in the blood will be less and less, the ability to absorb water will be reduced, and some water will be quickly absorbed into the tissue cells, making the cells edema, and people will feel dizzy, dizzy, etc., and have the symptoms of "water poisoning".

    The correct way to drink water should be: first rinse your mouth with water, moisten your mouth and throat, then drink a small amount of water, stop for a while, and drink some more, so that you will not be harmed by "water poisoning" by drinking it several times. Of course, after a lot of sweating, if you can replenish some light salt water in time, it is more conducive to your health.

    If you are not accustomed to drinking salty beverages, you should stir-fry the vegetables and eat them salty. In addition, relevant scientific research has also shown that the human body has an "alarm mechanism", and when there is a lack of water in the body, there is a sense of thirst. Therefore, it is too late to drink water when you are thirsty, and to maintain the right amount of water in your body, you must "actively drink water", that is, drink water when you are not thirsty.

    Also, children should be very careful about drinking water! According to the physiological requirements, the daily water intake of children should be: under 1 year of age

    about 700 ml; 2 to 3 years: around 780 ml; 4 to 7 years: around 950 ml; 8 to 9 years old:

    about 1050 ml; 10 to 14 years: around 1100 ml. The rest can be obtained from food.

    Most are pathological, because the person has two systems that deal with the balance of water and salt, ADH and RaaS, and the kidneys have a good dilution capacity to excrete almost isotonic urine.

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