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At that time, the relationship between the people and the tribes was still relatively bad, and the Central Plains people and the barbarian people in the north, as well as the barbarian people in the south, were hostile relations, and we often fought with each other, but the Central Plains people were definitely stronger than them, and we mainly took the Wuhu Rolling Tomb struggle as the main policy.
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The Qin and Han dynasties had very good relations between the banquet and the people, and the policies were very generous, so the social conditions, social relations, and social difficulties at that time were unprecedented, so there was no needle.
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1. Complete reunification and establish a unified multi-ethnic centralized power.
feudal states: From 230 to 211 BC, Qin destroyed six kingdoms successively; Unify the southwest, southeast, and southern Yue peoples.
area, after repelling the Xiongnu, the Hetao region was obtained.
It ended the situation of feudal princes separating their positions and becoming dominant since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and realized the unification of the country.
The Qin Dynasty completely abolished the system of "feudal princes and established vassals" at the local level, and implemented the county system throughout the country.
At first, there were 36 counties, and later it was increased to 40 counties. The chief governor of the county is the county warden, who is in charge of political affairs and military affairs; There is also a county lieutenant, who assists the county guard, and is in charge of the military: there is also a history of supervision, which is the supervision official sent by **.
There are a number of counties under the county, with the main governors, large counties with more than 10,000 households set up "orders", and small counties with less than 10,000 households set up "chiefs", and orders (chiefs) are in charge of political affairs and military affairs: there are also cheng, who are in charge of documents and criminal law; Lieutenant, in charge of military affairs.
There are a number of townships below the county, a number of things below the township, and a number of miles below the pavilion, and the villages are the villages. "Hanshu Hundred Officials and Ministers' Table" (above) said: "The rate is ten miles and a pavilion with a mountain spike, and the pavilion is long." Ten pavilions and one township, there are three townships.
The old, the ranked, the husband, the three elders are in charge of education, the husband hears the lawsuit, collects taxes, and the wandering is fierce and prohibits thieves and thieves. "The head of the house is the right one. The officials of the township, pavilion, and li should be served by the local wealthy families.
From this provision, it can be seen that the feudal state relied on the landlord and gentry as the basis of all feudal rule.
Emperor system, three princes and nine secretaries system.
The county system was a complete feudal political system.
This system was used by the landlord class to rule and suppress the broad masses of the working people. However, it was also a new development of China's ancient political system, and at that time, and for a long time thereafter, this system played a certain role in consolidating the reunification of our motherland and in promoting social, economic, and cultural development. In the feudal society after more than 2,000 years.
This system has been largely followed.
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The former Qin was founded by the Di people.
In the decades following the fall of the former Zhao regime, several ethnic minority regimes were divided and fighting in the north. Later, a regime that established the capital of Chang'an quickly became stronger, eliminating the other separatists and unifying the entire northern region. This flourishing regime was the former Qin Dynasty established by the Di people.
The Former Qin Dynasty was the second minority regime to establish its capital in Chang'an during the Sixteen Kingdoms period, and it was also the only country that unified the whole of northern China during the Sixteen Kingdoms period.
The Di nationality is one of the ethnic minorities with a long history in ancient China, called "Jiudi" in the Han Dynasty and the Han Dynasty, and is mainly active at the junction of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. During the Three Kingdoms period at the end of the Han Dynasty, Ma Chao raised troops against Cao, and tens of thousands of people of the Di tribe responded and followed Ma Chao into the Guanzhong area.
In the last years of the Western Jin Dynasty, the Di ethnic group poured into Guanzhong on a large scale and concentrated in Chang'an and its surrounding areas, accounting for almost one-third of the total population of Guanzhong at that time. The long history and glorious culture of the ancient capital of Chang'an have had a profound impact on the socio-economic and cultural life of the Di people, making them one of the ethnic minorities with the deepest degree of sinicization in the north during the Sixteen Kingdoms period.
Introduction to Qianqin
The Former Qin Dynasty (350-394 AD) was one of the regimes of the Sixteen Kingdoms of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In 350 A.D., Fu Hong, a member of the Di people, occupied Guanzhong, called the king of Sanqin, a total of six lords, and enjoyed the country for forty-four years.
Fu Hong, a general of the Di tribe, surrendered to the Eastern Jin Dynasty after Shi Hu's death, and attempted to capture Guanzhong during the Later Zhao infighting, but was poisoned to death. In 352 A.D., Fu Jian was proclaimed emperor, and the capital was Chang'an (now Xi'an, Shaanxi), which was cut off from the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The Eastern Jin Dynasty repeatedly sent Chu Li, Yin Hao, Huan Wen and others to lead the army to attack it, and Fu Jian successfully resisted, and the country gradually consolidated.
Fu Sheng succeeded to the establishment, and Fu Jian advocated Confucianism and rewarded culture and education. By the Wang Shufeng clan to assist the government, to set the base of the trillion power, the economy to improve, the country is prosperous, the history is called "Guan Long Qingyan, the people are happy".
After the former Qin became strong, Fu Jian intended to dominate the world. At that time, Former Yan was chaotic, and in 369 AD Murong Chui defected to Former Qin. Fu Jian took advantage of the situation and sent Wang Meng and Murong Chui to lead the army to successfully destroy Yan and obtain the Kwantung region in the following year.
In 370, Former Qin destroyed Qianyan and captured Murong Wei. In 371, he destroyed the Yang clan of Chi Di. In 373, the southwestern Yiqiong, Xiao, and Yelang were all attached to Qin.
In 376 A.D., Liang before the extinction. In the same year, the army was exterminated. Former Qin unified the north.
Pacify the countries of the Western Regions. The territory has become the most important of the five hus.
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No, at present, the historiographical circles believe that Ying Zheng is of the Chinese nationality.
The Huaxia ethnic group is the Chinese nation that existed earlier than the Han nationality.
The Han nationality, the main body of the Chinese nation in the later period.
It was formed by integrating other ethnic groups on the basis of the Chinese ethnic group.
The early Huaxia mainly existed in the present-day Henan region.
It is located in the Central Plains region.
A period before the formation of the Han people.
Whether it's a territorial plate or a cultural identity.
There are differences between the Huaxia and the other four Yis.
Therefore, it can be determined that Yingzheng is not an ethnic minority.
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Laugh at me, you are blind, Qin Shi Huang's paternal genes can be traced back to the Yin Shang general, the great Yin Shang noble bloodline! The pure Miao descendants of China! Let future generations slander as barbarians! It's sad!
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Qin Shi Huang was a native of the Qin state, which is now located in the area of Shaanxi, and is mostly Han Chinese.
What can be proven? Because of the ethnic differentiation in ancient times, the ethnic minorities at that time were all located in remote mountainous areas, and only the Huaxia ethnic group, that is, the Han nationality, had the possibility of chasing the Central Plains, so Qin Shi Huang must be a Han Chinese.
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I have also seen this kind of statement, it is misleading by senior black experts, the Ying family is an absolutely orthodox ancient Chinese nobleman, and it is very much"The power of righteousness"(This is my feeling, in short, a very good family,), the final stage of King Wu's war, the only one who will not surrender is the Win family, naturally pulling hatred, so he was deprived of his aristocratic status, and later because he was good at raising horses, and made meritorious contributions, he returned to the aristocracy, you see the monarchs of all generations of this family, all of them are great monarchs, and they are not comparable to the merchant families who raise horses and sell horses
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Uh, could the candidates of the Chinese orthodox Zhou Tianzi be a minority? Strictly speaking, Ying, Yao, Ji, and Jiang are the "surnames", and most of them are women's sides, representing the privileges of ancient nobles; The Zhang, Wang, Li, and Zhao in your understanding strictly belong to the "clan", which is a family name that is differentiated on the basis of the scholar family represented by the surname. For example, Ying Zheng, his clan is actually "Zhao".
Another example is Qu Yuan, in fact, he is surnamed Mi, Qu is clan, this is deep, it will be difficult to explain clearly for a while and a half, you feel it first, and you can ask specific questions again.
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