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Rice bran. Do not store for too long. If it is stored for too long, it will give birth to pityriasis lice.
Pityriasis lice are small and white in color. If this thing climbs on a person, it can bite one bag at a time, and it will itch terribly. I was bitten by this when I was a child.
Remain fresh in one's memory. When I was a child, my sister and I were in charge of making pig food. After boiling the sweet potatoes or hogweed, we scooped a spoonful of rice bran and corn flour.
Pour into the pan. After cooking, we feed them to the pigs. The rice bran that has been stored for a long time has a little musty smell and cannot be used to feed pigs, chickens and ducks, so it is sprinkled in the ground and mixed in the soil, and vegetables are planted after a while.
The soil where rice bran is scattered is particularly fluffy. The advantages of rice bran chicken farming include low cost of raw materials and carbohydrates.
High, the disadvantage is that the fiber is too high and affects the digestion and absorption rate. Combined with factors such as relatively simple nutrition, rice bran cannot be fed directly to chickens, and can only be partially fed with corn and soybean meal.
and other feed mixtures, which can lead to malnutrition.
The rice bran becomes very sweet and delicious. In addition, chickens are sweet to eat.
Animals that eat degraded fermented rice bran directly are crazy. At this time, you must pay attention to the dosage, because the degraded fermented rice bran contains alcohol, and it is easy to get drunk when overfeeding for the first time. This can be done in the summer when the temperature is high.
Rice bran is granular, but it is smaller than chicken feed, and it is difficult for chickens to eat directly. The best thing to do is to boil it in boiling water. This is done by taking a container, adding an appropriate amount of rice bran, and then pouring in freshly boiled water.
When pouring water, stir and add water to let the rice bran stick together, and scald it with boiling water, making it more convenient for the chicken to eat. Rice bran has a high oil content, and it is susceptible to acidification and deterioration under the influence of high temperature, humidity, light and air during storage, thereby reducing the nutritional value and palatability of the diet, and may cause diarrhea in chickens. Therefore, old rice bran that has been stored for too long should not be used to feed chickens.
Wheat bran. It has the same nutritional value as rice bran and can be fed to chickens. It is generally recommended to add these two feeds together to the chicken feed at a ratio of 8%, which can fully supplement the nutrients needed for the growth of the chickens.
Feeding chickens with wheat bran for a long time will make chickens lack calcium, so it is necessary to master the dosage when using wheat bran. There are many benefits to feeding wheat bran to chickens. Wheat bran can promote the peristalsis of chickens and ensure the intestinal health of chickens; And because the volume of wheat bran is relatively large, chickens will have a certain sense of satiety when eating, which can prevent chickens from gaining weight rapidly; There is more phytate phosphorus in bran, which can increase the total phosphorus in chicken feed.
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Rice bran can be used as a pillow! When making pillows, screen the rough parts, and do not choose those that are too fine, so as not to leak ash during use, and are conducive to sweat absorption. Too fine rice bran is not good for absorbing sweat, and it is not good for pillows.
In my hometown, it is common to use rice bran or chaff as pillows. There is chaff with chaff, no chaff with rice bran is the same, with coarse rice bran as a pillow, rice fragrance, grain fragrance plus rice microbial components, pillow makes people fall asleep quickly in the fragrance, sleep peacefully. Sleep well, the body is naturally healthy, everyone understands this truth, right?
Therefore, using rice bran as a pillow is helpful for good health.
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It can be used to feed pigs, ducks, geese, and adding rice bran to the food fed to pigs can make pork more delicious and nutritious.
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He can also feed pigs, ducks, and geese with rice bran, but it needs to be mixed with other feeds, and they will not eat it alone.
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In addition to feeding chickens, Mikang can also feed ducks, pigs, birds, and generally speaking, all animals raised at home can be fed rice bran.
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It is good to feed the bran to the chickens, but pay attention to the amount used.
After treating rice bran with 1% acetic acid instead of 20% corn and 100% lysine, it was found that the treatment group with acetic acid could improve the nutritional value of rice bran, and compared with the control group, the weight of the chickens in the rice bran treatment group increased by 20%, the feed conversion rate increased by 13%, and the liver and pancreas of the chickens did not show abnormal hypertrophy, and there was no erosion erosion.
Generally speaking, if the metabolic energy value of defatted rice bran and full-fat rice bran is the same by adding fat, the feed value of broilers is also the same. However, a large number of studies have shown that the excessive use of rice bran in the diet will significantly reduce the growth rate of broilers, and the feed conversion rate will gradually decrease, so the amount of rice bran used in the diet is very inconsistent.
Feeding method hail:
1. Chick stage, just bought or hatched chicks, 1 3 days can not be fed with rice bran, at this time the chicks have poor digestive system, can only be fed a hole of some small particles of feed or corn flour, etc. After 3 days, you can add some rice bran that has been crushed by the grinder to the feed, cornmeal, and bran flour.
2, the chicken stage, can be fed in the daily feeding of a variety of feed to add 50% of the rice bran, because this stage is the chicken physique growth period, need to feed feed with relatively high protein content, can add corn flour, peanut bran powder, fish meal, bone meal and other mixed feeding, so should not add too much rice bran.
3. The fattening stage of big chickens, which is a critical stage, depends on it for chickens to grow fat and big in a short period of time; At this stage, the captive or free-range chickens must be converted into cages, and the cages of the chickens must be divided into grids respectively, and the width of each grid area is not too large, as long as the chickens do not step on the chickens can be replaced, each grid is 5 8;
From morning to 5 o'clock in the afternoon, sliced sweet potatoes are cooked and mixed with rice bran to feed the chickens; After 5 o'clock in the afternoon, switch to fry white rice with cooking oil, and then mix rice bran to feed chickens, the amount of rice bran can be used to 70 80%, raising for about 30 days, in this short 30 days, the caged chickens can grow fat and big.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Rice Bran.
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Rice bran refers to a mixture of peel, seed coat and germ that is refined after rice hulling. According to the precision of processing, the quality is different, and some are doped with a small amount of chaff and broken rice. Due to the factors in rice processing, the moisture content is high, such as without dehydration treatment, it is not resistant to storage.
Rice bran is a good raw material for chicken feed, when the dry matter of rice bran reaches 87%, the crude protein content is about 13%, and the energy value is relatively high in the bran bran. Because the oil content in rice bran is high, more than 10%, and some up to 18%, most of the fat in rice bran is unsaturated fatty acids, which are easy for animals to absorb and utilize. However, this unsaturated fatty acid is prone to breakdown and spoilage, so the fresher the rice bran is used, the better.
Due to the instability of the unsaturated fatty acids in rice bran, which is easy to decompose and deteriorate, the storage time of rice bran should not be too long, not more than two weeks. If the water is large, it can not be put for a long time, and it is best to buy and feed now. In order to prolong the storage period, the degreasing treatment can be adopted, and the existing extraction method and pressing method can extend the storage time of the processed rice bran cake.
Rice bran, commonly known as green bran, is a mixture of peel, seed coat and germ removed in the process of brown rice processing plant, which is also mixed with a small amount of rice husk and broken rice. Rice bran contains 10%-18% crude protein oil, and is rich in vitamin B and minerals such as manganese, potassium, magnesium and silicon, but the content of vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin D is less. Rice bran is a good feed for chickens, but the traditional usage is not reasonable and should be improved.
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1. Appropriate amount. Feeding too much rice bran can fatten the chickens, which can reduce the reproductive performance of the breeders. In addition, because the higher content of phytate and trypsin inhibitors in rice bran is not conducive to the decomposition of crude protein, chickens will eat too much rice bran will be thin, therefore, the feeding amount of rice bran should not exceed 30% of the chicken diet, and should be reasonably matched with other fine, coarse and green feed.
2. Fresh. Rice bran has high oil content, and is susceptible to acidification and deterioration under the influence of high temperature, humidity, light and air during storage, which reduces the nutritional value and palatability of the diet, and may cause diarrhea in chickens. Therefore, aged rice bran that has been stored for too long should not be used to feed chickens.
3. Supplement calcium and phosphorus. Rice bran contains less calcium, can not meet the nutritional needs of chickens, although it contains more phosphorus, but mainly phytate phosphorus, can not be fully absorbed and utilized by chickens. Therefore, bone meal should be added to the chicken diet with rice bran, and chickens should be exposed to more sunlight at the same time to promote the absorption of calcium and phosphorus by the body.
Rice bran plus 60% corn flour added to the EM bacteria fermentation effect is better, can decompose crude protein, improve feed utilization, at the same time, EM probiotics into the chicken intestine quickly improve the intestinal digestive system to improve the system, at the same time, EM bacteria clean up the intestinal system has a good effect on the prevention of intestinal diseases.
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The bran contains 14% crude protein, 4% crude fat, 12% crude protein of rice bran, 15% crude fat, 9% crude fiber, and the energy of rice bran is higher than bran.
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Rice bran is better fed to chickens.
After treating rice bran with l% acetic acid instead of 20% corn and 100% lysine, it was found that the treatment group with acetic acid could improve the nutritional value of rice bran, and compared with the control group, the weight of the chickens in the rice bran treatment group increased by 20%, the feed conversion rate increased by 13%, and the liver and pancreas of the chickens did not show abnormal hypertrophy, and there was no erosion erosion.
Studies have also shown that supplementation of basal diets containing 25% and 50% of rice bran with xylanase activity can improve the performance of incoming and broiler chickens within 2 weeks of age. The basal diet of rice bran (containing 25%) was 18 91% (P<0 05) and 11 80% (P<0 05) higher than that of the control, respectively, after the addition of enzyme preparations, and then the effect decreased.
Functions of rice bran:
Rice bran can "open the stomach and open the stomach, lower the qi", and long-term food can make the human body "smooth the skin and body, and can be nourished". Relevant experiments have also proved that the dietary fiber in rice bran can promote the emptying of the gastrointestinal tract and is a good gastrointestinal "scavenger".
At the same time, dietary fiber is known as the "seventh major nutrient" and plays an important role in promoting digestion and absorption and enhancing gastrointestinal peristalsis. It can enhance gastrointestinal motility, effectively promote human metabolism, increase appetite, improve gastrointestinal environment, promote the timely discharge of toxins and wastes, so as to ensure the full absorption of other nutrients.
As early as in the "Yellow Emperor's Neijing: Su Wen", there is a discussion of "five grains for nourishment", in which the five grains are grains with bran.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Rice Bran.
The above content refers to People's Daily Online-Eat rice with a little chaff, and all the young and old are healthy.
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