2021 Liqiu classic poetic about the mood of the beginning of the autumn solar term

The beginning of the autumn solar term represents the beginning of the autumn ethereal, and all things in nature begin to grow from luxuriant to maturing, which is the season of abundant harvest, and also means that precipitation, humidity, etc. tend to decline or decrease. The beginning of the autumn festival has customs such as sacrificing to the god of the land, celebrating the harvest, "sticking autumn fat" and "biting autumn".

The beginning of autumn is the 13th of the 24 solar terms and the first solar term of autumn.

Although the beginning of autumn heralds the arrival of autumn, because of the influence of the "autumn tiger", most parts of our country are still sleepy in the hot summer period, and the summer has not yet come out.

In our country, the watershed between the hot and cool of the bucket ruler is not in the beginning of the autumn solar term, and the real coolness is generally after the Bailu solar term.

As one of the 24 solar terms, the beginning of autumn indicates that summer is about to leave and autumn is coming.

There is a dream in the beginning of autumn (Tang) Bai Juyi, touching the imitation of the dew and bamboo, and the fan is light. Say goodbye to the old man, goodbye to the new cicada. It is the cool sunset, and the leisure is quiet.

Back to the lamp to see the crane, across the bamboo to hear the sheng to cover the wax. One or two ladles of night tea, three times of autumn groaning. Thinking of thousands of miles, outside the clouds Changzhou City.

2."Autumn Thoughts" (Tang) Bai Juyi, sleeps at night and dreams less, and thinks more in autumn. Lonely and rainy days, depression and early cold. Tosu autumn leaf trees, moonlit mossy ground. What's more, in the middle of the mirror, he has passed thirty-two.

Bai Juyi (772-846), the word Lotte, the name Xiangshan Jushi, also known as Mr. Zuiyin, ancestral home Taiyuan, to his great-grandfather moved down, born in Xinzheng, Henan. He was a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty and one of the three major poets of the Tang Dynasty.

<> Liqiu is the 13th of the 24 solar terms, it is the first solar term of autumn, marking the official beginning of the Mengqiu season, generally indicating that the hot summer is about to pass and autumn is coming. Dates are between August 7 and 9 of the Gregorian calendar each year. The beginning of autumn is one of the "four seasons and eight festivals" in ancient times, and the folk have the custom of sacrificing to the god of the land and celebrating the harvest.

During this solar term, the Sun moves from Cancer to Leo (135° ecliptic longitude). When you look at the sky at night, you can see that the handle of the Big Dipper is pointing in the direction of Tianganshen (southwest). On the day of Jiao Liqiu, Lu Zuodan was the seventh month of the lunar calendar, and July was also the month of Shen.

At the beginning of autumn, the sun is at declination +16°19, which is much southerly compared to +23°26 on the summer solstice, and the daylight in Beijing is shortened to 14 hours 04 minutes (15 hours on the summer solstice). The weather is still very hot, and there is still a volt after the beginning of autumn, and the autumn tigers are still there. Therefore, it is still necessary to pay attention to heat prevention.

However, the early disturbance of nature has changed. There was a dry day that was hot at noon, cool in the morning and evening, and one autumn rain was cold, and ten autumn rains were frosty.

1. The mid-Autumn Festival is named Xiao Qin Wang, and when he enters the cavity, the clouds of Yangguan Qu and the twilight clouds are overflowing and cold. - Su Shi's "Yangguan Song".

2. The liquor is newly ripe in the mountains, and the yellow chicken pecks the millet in autumn. ——Li Bai, "Nanling Farewell Children Enter Beijing".

3, Maoling did not see the seal of the marquis, and cried to Qiubo in the air. —Wen Tingyun, "Suwu Temple".

4. There are a few cold mountains, the wind is low and the Central Plains Road is broken, and the autumn sky is blue and ancient. ——Chen Weisong, "Drunk and Down, Yongdou and Eagle".

5. The evening clouds are dewed, and the new empty state traces the fan at the beginning of the month, and the word Saihong is like a line. ——Zhou Deqing, "Saihongqiu, Xunyang Scene".

6. The sound of the song pipe building is thin, and the autumn dry courtyard is heavy at night. - Su Shi's "Spring Night, Spring Festival Moment is Worth a Thousand Gold".

7. Township books cannot be sent, and the autumn geese return south. ——Wei Zhuang, "Zhangtai Night Thoughts".

8. Last night, the autumn wind entered the Han Pass, and the moon was full of the West Mountain by the clouds. - Yan Wu, "Early Autumn in the Military City".

9. Jincheng tour twice a year, the east wind and the autumn. - Luo Yin, "Wei Cheng Meets the Old Man".

10. Light muscles and weak bones are scattered, and the golden stamen is overflowing. - Su Shi "Zhao Chang Hanju".

11, Yinhan silently turned the jade plate. - Su Shi's "Yangguan Song".

12. Why don't you return? There is an autumn mountain on Huai. ——Wei Yingwu, "Huaishang Xihui Liangchuan Old People".

1, "Beginning of Autumn".2, the author of "Beginning of Autumn": Wang Shipeng's festival urges me to grow old, and the end of the world sees the beginning of autumn. Cool and micro gold contains the rise of Shangfu, and the summer is blazing. The family thinks about tasting rice from afar, and is timid in the years. The return to cultivation period is approaching, and the river Han looks forward to the cattle.

One day after the beginning of autumn, he was with Zhu Sheren [Tang] Xu Xuan for a night, and the autumn wind did not feel cool, and the palace leaked for a long time. Lin Quan had no plan to eliminate the residual heat, and paid rice to Huachi.

2.Liqiu talks about Cong Lao Ri Qu Jiang Yi Yuan Jiu [Tang] Xu Xuan dismounted from the horse and willow shade, and went up the embankment alone. The old people are thousands of miles, and the new cicadas are three or two sounds. Qujiang water in the city, Jiangling City on the river. Zhengkong and the new autumn thinking should be the same as this day.

1.The Mid-Autumn Festival is named Xiao Qin Wang, and when he enters the cavity, he is full of clouds and cold in the twilight of Yangguan. - Su Shi's "Yangguan Song".

2.The liquor is newly ripe in the mountains, and the yellow chicken is grinding and pecking at the autumn fat. ——Li Bai, "Nanling Farewell Children Enter Beijing".

3.Maoling did not see the seal of the marquis, and cried to Qiubo in the air. —Wen Tingyun, "Suwu Temple".

4.There are a few cold mountains, the wind is low and the Central Plains Road is broken, and the autumn sky is blue and ancient. ——Chen Weisong, "Drunken and Downcast, Singing Eagle".

5.The evening clouds are dewed, the new moon school fan, and the word Saihong is like a line. ——Zhou Deqing, "Talking about Hongqiu and Xunyang Scene".

6.The sound of the song pipe building is thin, and the swing courtyard is heavy at night. - Su Shi's "Spring Night, Spring Festival Moment is Worth a Thousand Gold".

7.Township books cannot be sent, and the autumn geese are old and high and return to the south. ——Wei Zhuang, "Zhangtai Night Thoughts".