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Thinking is an important feature of human mental activities, it is based on the information obtained by perception, and then uses the knowledge and experience that has been learned, analyzes, compares, synthesizes, abstracts and generalizes, forms concepts, reasoning and judgments, and makes it rise from perceptual understanding to rational understanding, and the whole process of mental activity is thinking, which is the highest form of human cognitive activities. Normal thinking generally has the following characteristics: concreteness, which has specific content that is consistent with objective things, and has its authenticity; Purposefulness, pointing to a certain purpose and solving a certain problem; practicality, with actual effect, and can be verified through objective practice; Coherence, in the process of thinking, the concepts before and after are connected to each other; Logical, the thinking process is logical.
The main form of expression of thought is language, which can also be expressed through writing, artwork, or actions, etc.
Thinking in a broad sense is a generalized and indirect reflection of objective reality by the human brain, which reflects the essence of things and the regular relationship between things, including logical thinking and image thinking. And thinking in the narrow sense of the usual psychological sense refers exclusively to logical thinking.
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What is Thinking? Each person's thinking height is different, which leads to a different psychological structure. The structure is roughly divided into five layers: self-thinking, empathy thinking, social thinking, spatio-temporal thinking, and philosophical thinking.
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Thinking means to think, to think.
Pinyin] sī wéi.
Basic Interpretation] A kind of mental activity unique to human beings, the process of cognitive activities that take externally obtained appearances and concepts through analysis, synthesis, judgment, reasoning and other steps.
Example] Lu Xun's "Tomb under the Lamp": "But when I stuffed a bag of cash silver in my arms, I felt relieved and liked it, but I suddenly had another thought, that is, we are very easy to become slaves, and after we change, we still like it very much." ”
Grammar] is a neutral word, conjunctive; as subject, predicate, definite, adverbial.
synonyms] mind, thought, logic.
Thinking in sentences
1. Thinking, like the very stubborn wind, longs for a free trip, and the outside world is a beautiful picture album, the hand that thinks like the wind, and urgently needs to flip through the red dust that has been bound for a long time.
2. Thinking is a strange thing, and when you meditate on it, it will have a flash of inspiration. The premise is that you have enough things in your head for them to make noises and collide and produce aura.
3. People's thinking is amazing, as long as they focus on a certain cause, then they will definitely make achievements that surprise them.
4. Thinking innovation is to let thinking break through the cage, so that the sun can shine in.
5. The change of thinking is just like walking out of a closed room and walking into another.
6. Success should be thought with the brain, worked with both hands, and proved with action.
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Thinking is originally the process by which the human brain generalizes and indirectly responds to objective things with the help of language. Thinking is based on perception and transcends the boundaries of perception. It explores and discovers the internal essential connection and regularity of things, and is an advanced stage of the cognitive process.
The indirect reflection of thinking on things refers to the fact that it perceives objective things through other media, and speculates on unknown things with the help of existing knowledge and experience and known conditions. The generality of thinking is manifested in its rejection of the non-essential attributes of a class of things and the reflection of their common essential characteristics.
With the deepening of research, it has been found that in addition to logical thinking, there are also thinking forms such as image thinking, intuitive thinking, and epiphany.
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To be able to ask questions is to think. Recommended book "Changping Fengyun", a lot of problems are waiting for you to solve.
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The way of thinking is the angle, way, and method of looking at things, and it plays a decisive role in people's words and deeds. The way of thinking is superficially immaterial and material. This kind of intertwined influence of immateriality and materiality, "nothing comes into being, there is nothing that comes into being", can constitute a contradictory movement in the evolution and development of the way of thinking.
People of different nationalities and cultural backgrounds have different perspectives and ways of looking at things, which is the difference in their way of thinking. Cultural diagnostics points out that scientific thinking, value thinking, and contingency thinking determine the perfection of the way of thinking.
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What is thinking? It is the product of long-term evolution of living things, especially social movements.
It is the basic function of the animal brain, all animals have thinking, but people are advanced animals, so it is advanced thinking: there is the function of recognizing various phenomena and substances that exist outside of human beings, this cognitive process is the thinking process, expressed in philosophical language is the various reactions of subjective to objective existence, and the content of language and written expression is commonly said, a person's ideology is called the "ideological field" in philosophy, and this "field" is divided into " The fundamental difference between the ideology of materialism and the ideology of idealism is whether cognition is based on objective existence or subjective cognition.
The philosophical materialist dialectic and the idealistic metaphysics are the two concepts of human cognition of all things in the world, the materialist dialectic is to take objective existence as the first and the movement and change as the method to cognition, while the idealistic metaphysics is to recognize the various phenomena existing in the world with subjective wishes and the method of stopping and changing. Since there are various manifestations of human beings in the written record of natural phenomena and social development, it is proved that the epistemology of materialist dialectics is correct, while the metaphysical epistemology of idealism is wrong, and society is a spiral of development, rather than staying in a state, and we can look at the process of the basic main force of social development, "productive forces", from drilling wood for fire to digital computer-controlled production, which is enough to prove that materialist dialectics is the way of thinking of human beings to correctly perceive things.
Human thinking changes and develops in the process of social activities, in other words, a person's brain can only recognize things in social activities, that is: knowing, practicing and then knowing, which is the process of human thinking.
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The Cold War mentality is a concept that has been well known recently, but few people can accurately understand and grasp its connotation. The Cold War mentality can be understood in both a broad and narrow sense.
The Cold War mentality in a broad sense refers to a mode of thinking formed during the Cold War in the course of the confrontation between the two blocs and the struggle for hegemony between the two superpowers, which is based on the bourgeoisie's narrow concept of state sovereignty and interests and a set of Western theories on international relations formed on this basis, with the aim of containing and squeezing socialist countries. In the confrontation and struggle between the socialist countries and the capitalist countries, the socialist countries naturally agreed with these concepts and modes of thinking, thus making the Cold War mentality a consciousness recognized by both sides. In short, this kind of Cold War mentality in a broad sense is a product of the specific historical period of the Cold War and a reflection of the international reality in people's minds at that time.
The Cold War mentality in a narrow sense specifically refers to a kind of consciousness and concept in which the conservative forces of the Western powers, especially the United States, tried in vain to establish a unipolar world and promote hegemonism after the end of the Cold War, specifically including: 1. Adversary thinking, during the Cold War, the main direction of the United States' foreign strategy was the Soviet Union; after the end of the Cold War, the United States lost its opponents in the world, felt at a loss for its own behavior, and was anxious to establish a new enemy. 2. Absolute security, itself is already the most powerful country in the world, and it is still worried about the threat from other countries.
3. Failing to understand the security needs of other countries, and understanding other countries' pursuit of security as a threat to their own security. 4. Power politics, always imposing one's own views on other countries, and not respecting other countries and nations. 5. Use the history of hegemony and challenge to look at emerging countries, and regard their development as a challenge to themselves.
6. Implement the tactics of fishermen and always provoke disputes in order to profit from them. Taken together, these aspects are one sentence, all for one's own country, ignoring the needs of other countries.
Thinking orientation means to guide the direction of thinking about the problem, so that it can draw the correct conclusion (thought) and avoid the wrong thinking results.
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