Why is Ma Zhiyuan called the ancestor of Qiu Si

It's not Ma Zhiyuan.

is known as the "ancestor of autumn thoughts", but his small order "Tianjingsha".

Autumn Thoughts is known as the "Ancestor of Autumn Thoughts".

Tianjing sand. "Autumn Thoughts" is known as the "ancestor of autumn thoughts" Why:

This little order. In just 28 words, a very real and vivid picture of the autumn suburbs is depicted. Titled "Autumn Thoughts".

There is not a single word "thought" in the poem. The first three sentences are full of pairs, and nine pictures are launched in a row: withered vines, old trees, faint crows, small bridges, flowing water, people, ancient roads, west winds, and thin horses.

The scenery is set to the scene, and the feelings in the scene are outlined, and the wandering and sad feelings of the traveling people are outlined on the desolate background. Here, the artist creatively combines isolated natural objects exquisitely to make the whole picture full of flow and life. At the same time, the dim and gloomy color of the picture is consciously highlighted, so as to fully express the strong sorrow of the "heartbreaker" wandering the world.

Yuan Zhou Deqing "Central Plains Rhyme.

"Xiaoling Freeze Frame" says that this song is "the ancestor of autumn thoughts".

The content of the work itself is simple and ordinary, describing the wanderers of the detention journey, at dusk, sensing the raid, feeling and feeling, thinking and sorrow, sorrow and weeping, crying and pain. The whole article is only five sentences and twenty-eight characters, neither exaggerated nor allusional, and purely uses white to outline a vivid picture. The refinement of the text can also be said to have reached the point where it is impossible to add or subtract a single word.

is like Wang Guowei in "Words in the World".

said: "The wonder of the article is also covered in a word, and there is just a realm." Boutique, must read; The beauty of the text is indispensable". Wang Guowei said it in "Words in the World": "A few words, it is deeply beautiful in the Tang people." There are Yuan generation lyricists, and none of them can do this. ”

Tianjingsha Qiusi.

Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, ancient roads and slender horses holding the west wind.

The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.

Phrase annotations. Tianjingsha: The name of the song.

Withered vine: Withered branches. Crow: A crow at dusk. Dusk: Evening.

People: Farmer. This sentence expresses the poet's longing for a warm family. Ruined celebration.

Ancient Path: An ancient and desolate road. West Wind: Cold, bleak autumn winds. Skinny Horse: A skinny horse.

Heartbreaker: Describes a person who is sad and grief-stricken to the extreme, here a traveler who wanders the world and is extremely sad. Tianya: A place far from home.

Vernacular translation. Dead vines entangle the old trees, and on the branches of the trees are the black or feasting crows that return to their nests at dusk.

Under the small bridge, the water is murmuring, and there are several families next to it.

On the ancient and desolate road, the autumn wind was bleak, and a tired thin horse carried me forward.

The sun is slowly setting in the west, and the extremely sad traveler is still adrift at the end of the world.

The juxtaposition of a variety of scenery in this song forms a picture of the autumn suburbs at sunset, allowing the wanderer to ride a thin horse on a bleak background, revealing a sad mood, which expresses the sad feelings of a wanderer who misses his hometown and is tired of wandering in autumn. The first three sentences are all composed of noun phrases, and a total of nine scenes are listed, which is concise and meaningful. The whole song is only five sentences and 28 characters, the language is extremely concise but the capacity is huge, the meaning is far-reaching, the structure is exquisite, and the frustration is caused, and it is praised as the "ancestor of autumn thinking" by later generations.

The main sentence is that the broken intestine is at the end of the world.

Tianjingsha, Qiusi, Ma Zhiyuan.

Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, ancient roads and westerly winds thin horses. The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.

The broken intestine man is the finishing touch at the end of the world, at this time in the late autumn village picture, there is a wandering wanderer, on the desolate ancient road of the sunset, leading a thin horse, facing the miserable autumn wind, walking all over, sad and broken, but I don't know where I want to be, revealing the poet's talent. The sad feelings appropriately express the theme, and this small order is to take the technique of allegorical scenery to render the atmosphere, show the theme, and perfectly express the melancholy of the traveler who wanders the world.

The theme of Tianjing Shaqiu Thought: to express the wanderer's desolate homesickness.

Li uses the lyrical technique of borrowing scenes, juxtaposing a variety of scenes, combining them into a picture of the autumn suburbs and sunset, so that the wanderer of the world can ride a thin horse to appear on a bleak background, revealing a sad mood. Xiaoling's movement and stillness are contrasting, borrowing the scenery and romance, which has a strong artistic appeal.

This poem is only five sentences and 28 words, the language is extremely condensed but the capacity is huge, and a few strokes outline a sad "wanderer's thinking and returning map", which vividly conveys the wandering heart of the wanderer.

It mainly expresses: the loneliness and helplessness of the end of the world, as well as the sadness and pathos in the heart.

The small order in the song "Tianjingsha Autumn Thoughts" uses the method of allegorical scenery to depict the scene at dusk in autumn, portraying the image of a wanderer who is running around, expressing the thoughts of a wanderer in a foreign land.

This poem first writes the scene and then the love, and the scene is in the service of lyricism. The author, Ma Zhiyuan, first used the method of white drawing, using only 18 characters to depict 9 different scenes, and harmoniously and naturally incorporated them into a single drawing, thus forming a mutual contrast between movement and stillness, light and dark, background and subject. "Withered vines and old trees and crows" indicate that it is late autumn at this time, and "Ancient Road West Wind Thin Horse" indirectly portrays the image of a wanderer in a foreign land.

At the same time, the author also pinned his sad feelings on this scene, making the already very bleak scene even more sad. The author also pays great attention to the coordination of scenery and feelings, for example, "small bridge and flowing water", which is a very common ordinary scene, but when it is in the same picture as "Broken Intestine Man", it is no longer an isolated scene, but becomes the trigger of "Broken Intestine Man", so that the picture has a sad atmosphere, which can really be described as "love is shown by the scene, and the scene is born because of love".The author's description of the scenery is not only concise and catchy to read, but also pushes the emotional tone of the whole text to a higher level, which well paves the way for the lyricism that follows.

The last two sentences are straightforward, "the sun is setting", the author's melancholy and sorrow are overflowing, and "the broken intestine is at the end of the world" points out the main theme of the whole text, at this time, the author's thoughts of detention are vividly embodied.

In the whole song, the author pays attention to the before and after of the words, such as "dusk" and "sunset", "the end of the world" and "ancient road", although there is no word "thought", but the whole text is always written around this word, the author's melancholy and sorrow are everywhere, it is really "silent is better than sound at this time".This Yuanqu Xiaoling, known as the "ancestor of autumn thoughts", does have its uniqueness.

Answer: Ma Zhiyuan's autumn thoughts mainly express feelings of sadness and sorrow. Sad autumn is a kind of sad and sad emotional experience produced by people in the face of autumn scenery, because autumn scenery is mostly a symbol of decline, autumn scenery can indeed give people a physiological cold feeling on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can cause all kinds of sadness inherent in people's hearts.

What feelings did Ma Zhiyuan Qiusi mainly express, his longing for his hometown and a sincere affection for his hometown.