How did the plant wall come about? What is a plant wall?

Plant walls are grown from plant seeds.

Plant wall, also known as vertical greening, belongs to one of the three-dimensional greening, the explanation of three-dimensional greening is: different from the greening technology of plane greening is collectively called three-dimensional greening, then the perpendicular to the plane of greening form is called: vertical greening is also known as plant wall.

In the long history of the development of human civilization, architecture and garden have supported the infrastructure construction of the city with the combination of two independent professions. It was not until the advent of creepers such as the wall creeper in the early 17th century that the garden was integrated into architecture for the first time, giving landscaping a new development direction.

Unfortunately, due to the particularity of the growth of such plants, vertical greening has not been widely used. At the end of the last century, the French "plant wall master" Blank pioneered the vertical moisturizing blanket technology, which successfully defined the "new direction" of plant growth, and most of the plants planted on the ground were moved to the wall perpendicular to the ground for cultivation and planting. Plant walls are gradually spreading, and many innovative teams are moving in the direction of new greening technologies.

In 2010, the Shanghai World Expo introduced the concept of plant wall on the international platform for the first time, and the domestic market began to be excavated and developed. In 2010, the Shanghai World Expo introduced the concept of plant wall on the international platform for the first time, and the domestic market began to be excavated and developed.

The demand stimulated the keen business sense of technology developers, so the plant wall was gradually recognized and promoted.

Due to the development of commercialization, a large number of technology developers have invested in it, and vertical planting technologies such as pot groups, modules, and plant bags have appeared one after another, providing various solutions for design and developers in a more convenient, efficient and diversified way, and plant walls have gradually been applied in some commercial real estate projects in China. Reverie: the city is every inch of land, the air quality is seriously not up to standard, so with the support of the first, roof greening and vertical greening and other forms of aerial greening have been widely used, and because of vertical greening and power generation, water-saving projects have been put on the new standard of green buildings, plant walls appear on the streets and alleys of buildings, even the financial center through the clouds has also put on the "green clothes".

In summary, the plant wall is an evolutionary product of the needs and development of the human environment.

At present, the solution of the plant wall is nothing more than the "module method" and the "flat bag method".

The modular method is relatively suitable for large-area outdoor engineering projects, especially extra-high, extra-large area projects. The advantages are that the construction period is fast, the wall is fast, the survival rate is high in the later stage, and it is relatively easy to cooperate with other projects. The disadvantage is that it must support the structure, the cost is higher, and the need for professional greenhouse cultivation in the early stage, in addition, generally speaking, professional construction and decoration industry personnel should be designed, constructed and managed.

At present, the domestic module method is divided into two factions: the French faction and the Japanese faction, and both sides have their own advantages and disadvantages, depending on the adoption of specific projects.

At present, you can take a look at Shanghai Runchen's Ruivol system (French pie) for the current module method in China, and insert an advertisement, haha.

The flat bag method is the patent of Patrick in France, and many domestic companies claim to be cooperating with him, and some are more exaggerated to say that Patick is a person from his own company. . . It's all fake. Patrick is arrogant and a bit paranoid, and he doesn't have a partner even in France, let alone in China.

In fact, this is not difficult, there are many books to buy on the Internet. The advantage is that it is cheap to build, light in weight, and does not require a bracket. The disadvantage is that maintenance is troublesome, and the survival rate of plants is a big problem.

In addition, at present, large-scale outdoor projects have certain construction difficulties. (Other jobs don't bird you).

(Literally) plant wall is the use of plant growth posture characteristics, appropriate pruning to form a green barrier.

The plant wall is a wall made of green plants, which uses the super adaptive ability of the plant's root system to the growth environment, so that the plants that inhabit the flat ground in nature permanently grow on the vertical building wall, and provides a new type of organic ecological material for architectural design and architectural decoration. According to different environmental requirements, people have designed a wall shape with different shapes, high and low, and harmonious environment, which has been carefully designed and cultivated, and then decorated with lamps and lanterns suitable for plant growth on the top of the wall, so that the plant wall is more beautiful. The plant planting adopts natural planting such as scattered planting and cluster planting, forming a three-dimensional community hierarchy with a degree of sparseness, orderly barriers, and high and low staggered, which promotes the self-maintenance mechanism and biodiversity of the plant wall ecosystem.

I estimate that it is a kind of long vine plant planted in the corner of the wall called the creeper, the vitality is very strong, a tree can climb the entire wall in two years, can shade, green beautiful. The disadvantage is that the leaves are yellow in winter, the fallen leaves are unsightly, and there are many mosquitoes and geckos in summer.

In China, the development of plant walls has a long history, the earliest can be traced back to the Neolithic Age, from the Yuyao Hemudu Neolithic Cultural Site in Zhejiang, excavated the "five-leaf pattern" pottery block engraved with potted plant patterns. By the Sui and Tang dynasties, bonsai had become widely accepted as a form of indoor ornamental plant. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, houseplants have gradually matured, from general entertainment to academic, and a relatively complete theory has been established.

In foreign countries, furniture, pottery, and murals unearthed in ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome are mainly decorated with plants and flowers. In ancient Rome before 2,000 AD, indoor bonsai gardens were prevalent. At that time, due to the rapid development of the city, the land for urban residents was restricted, and the scale of outdoor gardens was reduced accordingly, and the attachment to nature prompted residents to build indoor potted gardens to make up for the lack of outdoor garden space.

In 1927, Australia stipulated in the form of a law that if you want to build a wall, you must build a plant wall. For more than 70 years, Australian institutions and private residences have been planted with acacia trees, eucalyptus, coral trees, etc., if they need walls, and various plant walls have been formed from these trees.

In Japan, plant walls are made in special factories and then sold to those who need them. They put the frames of the wall netting in a special kind of water, and soon they were covered with bryophytes. As a result, these wall mesh frames have become new and unique ecological prefabricated pieces, that is, the plant walls of the future.

In the 80s of the 20th century, the French botanist Patrick Blanc proposed the concept of environmental protection that combines landscape design with vertical. In 1986, he made the first indoor three-dimensional green wall landscape wall, and five years later, he made the world's first outdoor three-dimensional green wall, and since then the three-dimensional green wall has entered a new stage.

Judging from the use of three-dimensional green wall design in many venues of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, the three-dimensional green wall is a very important symbol of advocating ecological and low-carbon life. After the World Expo, interior landscape design has sprung up all over China.

After 2013, Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Xiamen, Xi'an, Qingdao and other places have successively promulgated support policies, and the plant wall has entered a stage of rapid development.

Hello. I am very glad that Yunnan green wall landscape can answer for you, the plant wall is a wall made of green plants, which is the use of the root system of plants to the growth environment of the super adaptive ability, so that the plants that inhabit the flat ground in nature permanently grow on the vertical building wall, providing a new type of organic ecological material for architectural design and architectural decoration.

1. Durability of the plant wall.

The substrate in which the plants grow and inhabit the plant wall is natural and organic, can be used for up to 10 years, and is easily replaced, presented in the form of a wall garden, the plant wall is a sustainable ecological decoration.

2. The water and fertilizer management of plant walls is simple.

The water supply of the plant wall is infiltrated from the top down through the integration of various control equipment. Special nutrient solution and non-toxic fungicide are added to the irrigation water to ensure the normal growth of plant wall plants; Watering and fertilization are automatically controlled by a micro-irrigation system that optimizes the use of water.

3. Standardization of plant wall components.

The plant wall is composed of a plant box (or other plant wall carrier) in a standard structure, which makes it easy to disassemble, easy to install, and easy to replace.

4. The plant wall is light in weight.

The total weight of the plant wall (including the plant box and metal support frame) is less than 40 kg per square meter (after absorbing enough water). As a result, this plant wall can be installed on any wall regardless of the area and height of the wall.

5. The plant wall is evergreen in all seasons.

Perennial evergreen herbs and evergreen shrubs should be selected for the main plant wall, which can maintain evergreen in all seasons.

6. The plant wall is environmentally friendly and powerful.

The plant wall has a strong effect on air purification, through its own metabolism will release negative oxygen ions, humidification and noise reduction, especially for dust and harmful substances, compared with conventional purification equipment, more direct and effective.