What are the prospects for the development of indoor plant walls

The prospects for the development of indoor plant walls are still good. But at present, a more prominent problem in the vertical greening of indoor plant wall is that the vertical greening plant wall technology and the plant species of the plant wall are single. Most of the domestic landscaping units research ideas are relatively narrow, when it comes to vertical greening, it must be called climbing plants, as if only climbing plants can carry out vertical greening.

While climbing plants are more suitable for vertical greening, they are not the only option. What's more, now the plant wall has become a new form of vertical greening, and the plant wall can not be limited to climbing plants in terms of plant configuration.

Now many people think that vertical greening, is not to plant climbing plants in the place that needs to be greened, it is too simple, if the wall condition is poor, set up some barbed wire on the wall to make it easier for plants to attach to the wall; Or set up some trellises and let the plants grow along the trellises.

In fact, it is very simple, if you use the landscape leaves of the Ming Building, you don't need any construction plan, and you can also make your wall green, and you don't need to take care of it in the later stage. Mingzhu landscape leaves are made of PVC, PE, PU environmentally friendly polymer materials synthetic products. It has the following five characteristics:

Wind resistance – Resistant to force 5 winds. Compressive resistance - external force is the strength under pressure, the limit range is 1,000 2,000 kg 2 Aging resistance - long-lasting effect, 7-8 years without fading, temperature difference resistance - low temperature resistance, the lowest use temperature can reach -40 50; Flame retardant, fire class B1 dirt resistance – no maintenance required, easy to clean.

The plant wall is a wall made of green plants, which uses the super adaptive ability of the plant's root system to the growth environment, so that the plants that inhabit the flat ground in nature permanently grow on the vertical building wall, and provides a new type of organic ecological material for architectural design and architectural decoration. According to different environmental requirements, people have designed a wall shape with different shapes, high and low, and harmonious environment, which has been carefully designed and cultivated, and then decorated with lamps and lanterns suitable for plant growth on the top of the wall, so that the plant wall is more beautiful. The plant planting adopts natural planting such as scattered planting and cluster planting, forming a three-dimensional community hierarchy with a degree of sparseness, orderly barriers, and high and low staggered, which promotes the self-maintenance mechanism and biodiversity of the plant wall ecosystem.

Purify the air: According to the data, the ordinary combustion of one liter of gasoline will cause about CO, but a pot of spider plants can absorb CO and a small amount of formaldehyde in a short period of time. Then, if a plant wall is built on both sides of the building wall or guardrail on both sides of the road, and 40 potted plants are planted in one square meter, it can absorb a large amount of vehicle exhaust from the place and effectively alleviate the pollution caused by automobile exhaust. Therefore, the use of these plants can effectively purify the air, increase the oxygen content of the air, and the cost is low, and the way is environmentally friendly.

There will be unsatisfactory air quality in all aspects of urban life, and people need something that can purify the air in a narrow area around them, and that is a plant wall.

Low carbon and energy saving: On a hot summer day, the indoor temperature is too high, so it is necessary to turn on the air conditioner to cool down. This increases electrical energy and damages the atmosphere with fluorine leakage from air conditioners. When the roof or wall is covered with appropriate vegetation, a large amount of heat and ultraviolet rays will be blocked by the plants, and this layer of plant wall can reduce the surface temperature by about 15°C, and most of the time it can be done without relying on air conditioning.

In winter, plants have the function of heat preservation, which is very low-carbon and energy-saving, and healthier. However, it is better to go out for an hour than to not use air conditioning for a few minutes, let alone for a long time.

Foliage plants are the backbone and most widely used materials for indoor plant walls. Foliage plants are divided into basic leaf color plants and special leaf color plants according to their leaf color. The basic leaf color plants that can be applied to the indoor plant curtain wall in Hangzhou include Lushan staircase grass, saxifrage grass, calamus, spider egg, step grass, broad-leaved mountain wheat winter, evergreen, peacock arrowroot, grass pepper, octagonal golden plate, Baolian lamp, pocket coconut, etc.

The indoor plant curtain wall does not advocate the use of a large number of flowering and fruiting plants, but a large number of colored-leaf plants can be used to form a colorful landscape. The colored-leaf plants that can be applied to the indoor plant wall include hanging bamboo plum, goldenrod calamus, flowering and leafy cold water flower, silver vein jue bed, golden vein single medicinal flower, reticulated grass, color-leaved grass, etc.

1. Spider plant.

Spider plant is a suitable and common hanging foliage plant, and it is also one of the plants commonly used in indoor plant walls. The most important thing is to be able to absorb dust and other fine particles in the air, change the air in the humid environment, and is a good helper for home air purification.

2. Red gold diamond mangrove velvet.

Red gold diamond vine velvet is one of the commonly used plants in indoor plant walls, and it is a plant of the family Araceae. Red gold diamond vine velvet is a shade plant, its vitality is extremely strong, which is also one of the plant selection criteria for indoor plant walls.

3. Pothos. Pothos is a large evergreen vine that grows in the tropics and often climbs on the rocks and trunks of rainforests. Its surrounding is strong, the air root is thriving, it can not only be climbed on the column made of palm, placed in the foyer, hotel, can also be cultivated into a hanging shape to be placed in the study, window sill, is a more suitable indoor flower.

4. Wild spring.

Wild spring is an evergreen shrub, the branches and leaves are hanging, the tree posture is graceful, and the yellow flowers and green leaves are contrasting in spring. Native to Yunnan, it is quite common in gardens in the south, and is often braided into potted greenhouses of various shapes in the north.

5. Hanging bamboo plum.

The stem is weak and brittle, and the ground of the grapevine grows. Because its leaves resemble bamboo, the leaves are beautiful, and they are often hung indoors in potted plants, and they appreciate their scattered and soft stems and leaves, so it is called hanging bamboo plum.

Because the design of the indoor plant wall maintains the high landscape requirements, most of the plant walls are dao

It has a high density, so the plant wall is not suitable for the right spray system, and the vast majority of water sources are unable to enter the root system of plants, so the general plant wall adopts a built-in dropper system, and prevents a row or multiple drainage source drippers above the bearing structure of the plant wall, as long as the water source is dripped into the top plant, the water source or receives the influence of vertical gravity gradually drops downward, to moisten the substrate of the cultivated plant one by one, and achieve the effect of moisturizing and filtering leakage through the loose substrate. In order to maintain the necessary water and nutrient conditions of plants, so that plants can survive, of course, this whole set of irrigation facilities is controlled by a control valve that can be opened and closed regularly, which has reached the purpose of not requiring manual watering, and has also become a semi-intelligent watering system. As for the benefits of the plant wall, it is self-evident, the indoor plant wall usually uses the negative small shrubs and herbs commonly used in the south, which can not only beautify the decorative environment, but also can strongly remove formaldehyde, purify the air, isolate noise and so on.

It's a real plant, but it also needs to be self.

nutrients, water, and bai light. There is no need to water du, it may be that there is already an irrigation system in zhi.

The advantage is that it does not occupy the limited indoor space of the DAO, and at the same time plays a role in beautifying the environment and purifying the air. And it's chic and beautiful, and it's very modern. It's just that the cost of maintaining and maintaining this landscape should not be cheap, and more plants should be replaced in time.

Real plants can be used, and the vertical copy wall has a drip pipe for automatic irrigation, however, this can only choose shade-tolerant, tenacious plants, and the plants are always growing upwards, and the three-dimensional plants are inserted diagonally into the wall, and the plants will bend and grow upwards after a period of time.

There are also different water and sunlight at different altitudes, and it is possible that the growth situation will be different, some are lush and some are malnourished. Maintenance should be replaced frequently.

But the plant wall is still very good for home purification and beautification.

The wall is planted with creepers, and the green vines often come.

Creeper] since.

Boston IVY) is also known as bundle bai stone dragon, maple vine, small insect Du lying grass, red silk grass, red kudzu zhi, lying mountain tiger, red grape dao vine, Bashan tiger, grape family. Summer flowering, small, yellow-green, purple-black berries. Climbing is common on wall rocks.

The rhizome of the creeper can be used as medicine to break blood stasis and reduce swelling and poison; The fruit can make wine, but its roots will secrete acid to corrode the limestone, and its roots will burrow into the cracks in the wall, making the gap too large, and the wall will crumble and collapse.

Ivy refers to an evergreen woody vine native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. It is highly adaptable to its environment. It likes a relatively cold climate, has strong cold resistance, and can be used as medicine.

Medium climbing plants, such as creepers, ivy, etc.

A three-dimensional greening method for building a residential area, comprising roof greening of houses; spatial greening of adjacent building intervals; vertical greening of house walls; greening of garbage bins for street ancillary components; Greening of the middle and side lines of the highways connected to the community and the railway demarcation line. The whole greening project can consume a large amount of municipal solid waste and industrial waste, irrigate with reclaimed water, and use organic fertilizer as top dressing. Through the establishment of a three-dimensional greening network, the city and road environment can be beautified, the air dust can be filtered, and excessive ultraviolet rays and harmful gases can be absorbed, so that it can not only reduce pollution and change the microclimate, but also enhance people's awareness of protecting green plants and protecting the ecological environment, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the environment and accelerating the pace of construction of various industries.

1, a three-dimensional greening method of building community, comprises watering with reclaimed water pipe network, using organic fertilizer for top dressing, and it is characterized by further comprising the following 7 kinds of greening components in the corresponding parts of residential buildings: 1), the green basin (3) that is arranged on the flat roof, prevents roof leakage, is located on the block bearing (9), is left with a drain pipe (6) at the bottom, is equipped with slag or sand or gravel (7), is equipped with soil (8) at the top, and is attached with screw (5) at the edge; 2), with the tie bolt located on the roof ring beam as the end, the mutual spacing is 500mm 5000mm, the secondary chain (11) connected with the mutual spacing of 1000mm 3000mm, the lighting well is reserved according to the spacing of 10m 150m, for the growth of climbing plants, the green chain (10) that connects the roof of adjacent buildings; 3) turf vegetation exterior wall (14) masonry with turf vegetation filling bricks (20); 4) non-turf vegetation exterior wall (22) masonry with non-turf vegetation filling bricks (21); 5), arranged in the indoor of each floor, through the non-vegetation exterior wall (13), the indoor green pot (12) that is equipped with a waterproof leakage casing (14) and the hole enclosed by the outer protection of the hole exposes the main stem and branches and leaves of the greening plant; 6), be provided on the sidewalk, and the upper part is provided with the greening classification garbage bin (24) of green pot; 7), be arranged on the side of the highway (28) connected with the building area and the side line of railway (29), leave a drain hole (27), have a water storage cylinder (26), the lower part is equipped with slag or sand or gravel or gravel (7), the upper part is equipped with the vegetation heartfill cylinder (25) of soil (8);

Summary. The industry background and policy background of the plant wall are as follows: the plant wall is a decorative and environmentally friendly product that uses plants as the main material to form a three-dimensional green wall.

In terms of industry background, with the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people's awareness of environmental protection, plant wall, as a new type of green building materials products, has gradually attracted people's attention and love. Plant walls can beautify the environment, purify the air, regulate temperature and humidity, etc., and can effectively improve the urban living environment. In terms of policy background, China has always attached great importance to the environmental protection industry and ecological construction, and has introduced a series of policies and measures to support and encourage the development of the environmental protection industry, including ecological greening projects, urban garden construction and other plans.

In addition, a number of relevant standards and specifications have been issued to regulate the design, construction and maintenance of plant walls. These policies and measures provide policy support and market guarantee for the development of plant walls.

The industry background and policy background of the plant wall are as follows: the plant wall is a decorative and environmentally friendly product that uses plants as the main material to form a three-dimensional green wall. In terms of industry background, with the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people's awareness of environmental protection, plant wall, as a new type of green building materials products, has gradually attracted people's attention and love.

Plant walls can beautify the environment, purify the air, regulate temperature and humidity, etc., and can effectively improve the urban living environment. In terms of policy background, China has always attached great importance to the environmental protection industry and ecological construction, and has introduced a series of policies and measures to support and encourage the development of the environmental protection industry, including ecological greening projects, urban garden construction and other plans. In addition, some relevant standards and specifications have also been issued to standardize the design, construction and maintenance of the plant wall hall.

These policies and measures provide policy support and market guarantee for the development of plant walls.

To specific policies, specific to a few years what documents.

The industry background and specific policy background of the plant wall are as follows: as a new type of green building materials product, the plant wall is a green ecological building material that has emerged in recent years. China has always attached great importance to the environmental protection industry and ecological construction, and has introduced a series of policies and measures to support and encourage the development of the environmental protection industry.

In 2018, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the Ministry of Natural Resources, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Development of Green Building Materials Industry", proposing to increase support for the green building materials industry and promote the wide application of green building materials in the construction field. In addition, in 2017, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for the Construction of Green Building Demonstration Cities for Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction", proposing to build green building demonstration cities and promote green building technologies and products. These policies and measures provide policy support and market guarantee for the development and envy exhibition of the plant wall.