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In the autumn, all kinds of bonsai plants and their bonsai will grow and develop throughout the year, whether it is a flower ornament, a foliage plant, and a variety of bonsai, and then bloom in the autumn season, and soon carry out a one-year mission, into the dormant state of the year. Winter is all about foresight, laying the foundation for the coming year's blooming, growing and flourishing.
For bonsai, autumn is also an excellent season for bonsai to store kinetic energy and nutrients for various flower bonsai. How do we raise bonsai in autumn?
The weather in autumn is relatively dry, and the water surface of the average potted green plant evaporates very much. Bonsai is naturally like this, so you should usually check the environmental humidity of bonsai soil, and you must not lack water. In particular, some potted broad-leaved plants should ensure sufficient liquid fertilizer.
Prevent the dehydration of the branches of potted plants, resulting in the lack of bonsai production.
Most potted plants have less soil in the pots. In this year's growth period, it is actually the most long branches and longer leaves, and many even have to bear fruit, which consumes a lot of nutrients. In order to ensure the growth and development of plants next year, chemical fertilizers are indispensable.
Depending on the type of potted plant, you can also apply thin fertilizer to the plant once or twice. Because the pots of potted plants are very small, and the bonsai soil is very small, it is necessary to apply thin fertilizer diligently to ensure that it is rather light than thick.
After autumn, most of the bonsai have begun to slowly stop developing, and some of the bonsai with leaves are gradually withering and falling. After a month of potted leaves, the nutrients in the branches can flow back into the rhizome, causing some dry branches to wither, so be sure to prune as soon as possible to prevent nutrient damage. Short some longer branches to keep the pot in shape and lay the foundation for next year's growth.
In autumn, until the end of autumn and the beginning of winter, for some potted plants that are not resistant to poverty and can be planted outdoors, we must do a good job of frost protection. It should be placed in an area where the sun shines best, but it needs to be sheltered from the wind and rain. Or around the potted pot, you can give it some soil layer to cover it and avoid some potted plants from suffering from cold damage.
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Autumn maintenance of bonsai plants must do a good job of these 4 points, first to ensure that the sun is sufficient, followed by regular fertilization, regular watering, and regular loosening of the soil so that it will grow well, not afraid of freezing.
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When maintaining plants in autumn, we must pay attention to reasonable light, regular watering, regular fertilization, and secondly, we must also pay attention to the appropriate ambient temperature.
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One is not to expose to the sun, the second is not to freeze, the third is to water in time, and the fourth is to fertilize on time.
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Potted plants need to be maintained in winter.
In recent years, with the improvement of people's consumption level, potted plants have become popular among consumers and have become popular in the market. In winter, due to the cold temperature and dry climate, if the watering, fertilization, and maintenance are not well mastered, there will be serious problems such as leaf loss, dry branches, and root rot, which directly reduces the ornamental value. This is especially important at this time.
Keeping warm and frost is an important maintenance work for potted plants with ornamental leaves to safely overwinter. In order to keep the leaves green and full of vitality in winter, spraying the protective agent "tree protection general" on the plant can quickly form a protective film on the surface of the plant, and the film-forming material can protect the branches from frost damage, and can disinfect and prevent various cortical lesions, and hinder the overwintering insect eggs from landing on the plant for overwintering.
Also, water properly. After winter, the growth of plants is basically stagnant, and some plants enter the dormant stage, and the water absorption capacity is also greatly reduced, so the watering should not be too much and too large. It should be watered enough at one time before entering the shed or entering the room, and the potting soil should be kept slightly dry during the shed, so as to facilitate the overwintering of foliage plants.
If the potting soil is too dry or watered too much, you can spray the "new high-fat film" to improve the negative impact of undesirable factors around the plant, avoid the appearance of yellowing leaves, dry branches and leaves, etc., so as to create a good environment for the safe wintering of potted plants.
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Prevent freezing, reduce watering, and stop fertilizing. Unless the room temperature is warm enough for it to continue growing.
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Phnom Penh yucca is a particularly easy to maintain a plant, drought tolerance, heat tolerance and cold tolerance are not bad, in summer and autumn the leaves are very beautiful, in winter will not wither, like the following pot is with some red dogwood. The golden-edged yucca looks particularly fresh and beautiful, with robust leaves and colorful lines on the leaves. It prefers sunny conditions, avoids frequent watering, prefers dry conditions all year round, and in summer it can also produce creamy, fragrant flowers that can grow long peduncles.
Boxwood is generally cultivated as a landscape plant, it can grow into a tree several meters high, but it can also be raised in larger pots, it can maintain a height of about 1 2 meters, it can be raised in the semi-shade, but to avoid strong winds, the maintenance position can give proper light, it is a very slow growth shrub, boxwood also has many varieties, some will change color in winter, the ability to adapt to the environment is particularly powerful. Golden leaf crossing yellow is also called **grass, is particularly suitable for raising on the edge of the pot, can be cultivated in combination of potted plants, with some shrubs or other cold-resistant ornamental plants, are very suitable for it to creeping growth, has a certain spreading ability, like semi-shade or sunny environment, it prefers water, but to avoid soil water, maintenance of the location if there is more light, its leaves will become golden yellow. Horse drunken wood is a very hardy shrub plant, can be planted as a potted flower, has perennial green leaves, if the autumn becomes cold, its discolored leaves are easy to turn crimson, it can also grow a bunch of red flowers, its flowering time is generally in early spring, there are some varieties can produce delicate and beautiful white small flowers flowers will have a fresh fragrance.
The sap of this shrub is very beautiful, its plants grow relatively compact, and it is a very attractive ornamental plant, which can withstand the cold of winter and the scorching sun of summer, <>
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1. Elm.
The tree has a beautiful shape, a chic posture, and fine branches and leaves, so it is considered a good material for making bonsai, so elm bonsai is also very popular with bonsai lovers. Elm elm is a deciduous tree or leaves that turn yellow or red in winter and stay until the new leaves open in the second year and fall off, light-loving, drought-tolerant, relatively cold-tolerant, can grow on acidic, neutral and alkaline soils, but the neutral soil with warm climate, fertile soil and good drainage is the most suitable habitat.
2. Conifer pine.
Closely, under the site conditions of insufficient soil moisture or excessive soil moisture and poor aeration, coniferous pine does not grow well or even dies, and the soil that is too acidic and alkaline is not suitable for growth. Larch usually forms pure forests and sometimes forms mixed forests with fir, spruce, and hardy pine or broad-leaved trees.
3. Boxwood. A plant of the genus boxwood in the boxwood family. It is distributed in Anhui, Guangxi, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Guizhou, Gansu, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shandong, Hubei, Shaanxi and other places in Chinese mainland, growing at an altitude of 1,200 meters to 2,600 meters, mostly growing in valleys, streams and underforests, and is currently cultivated for ornamental use in all provinces.
4. Juniper. Juniper is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus Juniperaceae, up to 10 meters high, with a cylindrical crown and a round-headed head in old age. The large branches are erect and the small branches droop. Its leaves are spiny-shaped, hard, and pointed, concave into deep grooves on the top, with a narrow band of white powder in the groove and a distinct longitudinal ridge on the back.
5. Money tree.
This plant is very vigorous, and even if you are so busy with other things in your life that you forget to take care of it for a long time, the money tree is still growing very well. All it takes is a moderate amount of intermittent light and a very small amount of water to sustain it through long days, as tenacious as a cactus.
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The scarab grass is strong and strong, grows quickly, and the requirements for the soil are not strict, and the potted soil can be selected with loose and fertile, well-drained soil, which can be properly shaded in summer, and placed in a bright indoor place in winter to maintain, and appropriately reduce watering. It has strong adaptability to both high and low temperatures. It is resistant to cold, and in low temperatures of minus 5 degrees, only the leaves and stems at the top turn dark brown, but small seedlings can still grow underneath and are full of greenery.
The plant grows well at high temperatures, but at 50 to 55 degrees Celsius and drought conditions, the plants wilt a little and the leaves are a little whitish, but they can return to green and grow again after rain.
Primrose primrose is an important ornamental flower in winter and spring, with bright flower color, slight fragrance and velvety petals. Native to the west and southwest of China, it is cultivated in greenhouses around the country, and is one of the famous potted flowers. Like well-drained, humus soil, more wet, but need to be slightly dry, seedling stage to avoid strong sun and high temperature, like warm and ventilated environment, flowering period 2-4 months.
Primrose likes a warm, moist and well-ventilated environment, avoids heat, is more shade-tolerant, cold-tolerant, fertilizer-resistant, and should grow in loose soil, humus-rich sandy loam.
Juniper cypress trees, verdant all year round, windy and snow-tolerant, juniper is one of the varieties. People often mention it together with pine trees, and call pine and cypress "the length of a hundred trees". Chinese people have a special affection for pines and cypresses.
For thousands of years, how many literati and writers have pinned their noble character and unyielding integrity.
It is very cold and drought tolerant, it has a beautiful shape, and if it is properly pruned and controlled, it will also be a very beautiful garden plant.
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1.Boxwood.
Boxwood is a shrub that can grow luxuriantly all year round, and it is very resistant to pruning, and its branching ability is particularly strong, so it needs to be pruned regularly to maintain a certain plant shape.
Cultivating boxwood is relatively simple, although it grows slowly, but the branches and leaves are easy to grow, maintenance needs enough well-drained soil, potted plants can be added to the bottom of the pot, the soil is properly mixed with river sand, if the potting soil is waterlogged is easy to cause root rot.
2.Juniper bonsai.
5 kinds of plant bonsai that are cold-resistant indoors in winter, and it doesn't matter if you don't water them for half a month.
Juniper bonsai is a perennial green shrub tree flower, like direct light in the morning, but in the afternoon when it is hot, it needs proper shade, and the bonsai needs to be properly avoided from the sun.
Planting juniper bonsai should avoid being too hot or too dry in winter, and proper dormancy is required in winter. Before watering, you need to make sure that the soil is dry or that 3 to 5 cm below the soil surface is dry before watering. If the air is dry, you can put a basin of water next to it to maintain the humidity in the room.
3.Dwarven conifers.
Planting dwarven conifer pine needs as much light as possible, and the potting soil needs to be well drained, and it can also be pruned regularly to keep it in a spherical shape, and potting conifer is very good, because it grows very slowly, and it is completely fine to keep it in pots.
4.White cedar.
White cedar is a very common ornamental plant, can be kept evergreen, can also grow bonsai plants, white cedar has fan-shaped branches and scale leaves, in the growing season need to be watered frequently to keep it moist, to avoid too dry, potting soil maintenance is very quickly dry, in the growing season can be applied every 3 4 weeks thin fertilizer water.
5.Yew.
Yew is an ornamental and practical plant that releases oxygen 24 hours a day, purifies indoor air, and is said to have anti-cancer effects.
Planting yew can be raised in a half-shade and half-yang place, can be placed in the morning with proper light, in the afternoon to avoid exposure to the environment, the maintenance of yew should also maintain a certain environmental humidity, to avoid excessive dryness of the air, regular watering during the growth period, 3 4 cm of soil under the soil surface can be watered when it is dry.
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