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Because the advanced culture of the Tang Dynasty was suitable for the development of Japanese society, and the management model of other dynasties did not conform to the Japanese society at that time, exchanges were reduced. By the time of the Ming Dynasty, the West was more advanced than us, and the Ming Dynasty was already closed to the rest of the country, so it naturally cut off contact with Japan.
The Tang Dynasty was a rare super dynasty in the ancient history of our country, and the strength of the Tang Dynasty was not only its military strength, but also the strength of its culture. The culture of the Tang Dynasty was famous all over the world at that timeEven now, there are still places like Chinatown with the cultural color of the Tang Dynasty, which shows how far-reaching the cultural influence of the Tang Dynasty is.
At that time, our neighbor Japan was very eager for the Tang Dynasty, an eastern empire, so it sent envoys to the Tang Dynasty to learn advanced cultural knowledge from the seventh century. In just 200 years, Japan sent more than a dozen envoys to the Tang Dynasty. You must know that sending Tang envoys to the Tang Dynasty also needs to study systematically, which also takes time, so more than a dozen times is already very frequent.
The reason why Japan studied so hard was because Japan was in a very backward situation at that time, and the Japanese emperor urgently needed excellent statecraft to get Japan out of this situation. Therefore, Japan's envoys to the Tang Dynasty came to study with a clear purpose, and the envoys to the Tang Dynasty did indeed live up to the expectations of the Japanese emperor and brought Japan an advanced political framework and good policies for governing the country.
However, in the late Tang Dynasty, Japan rarely sent envoys, mainly because of the turbulent political situation in the late Tang Dynasty, and the whole country was in a stormy stage. In such a situation, it is really impossible to calm down and learn cultural knowledge.
When the turmoil ended and the Song Dynasty was founded, Japan also sent an envoy. However, Japan found that there were certain differences between the cultural system of the Song Dynasty and Japan, and this difference was not conducive to the development of the Japanese authorities, so it did not study the culture of the Song Dynasty. So far, the cultural exchange relationship between Japan and China has never returned to the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty.
By the time of the Ming Dynasty, the strength of the West gradually caught up with China. In addition, the increasing confinement of the feudal system in the Ming Dynasty led to the gradual isolation of the country, so the exchange relationship between Japan and China has completely become a thing of the past.
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Because Japan is very close to China and has a certain similarity, we will come to study it.
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Because the Tang Dynasty was very tolerant of other countries, there would be Japanese festivals.
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Because the Tang Dynasty had an open national policy and strong national strength, it had foreign policies with many countries and had relatively good relations with Japan.
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The reasons for the establishment of the system of jiedu envoys in the Tang Dynasty are as followsIn fact, the Tang Dynasty set up this position of festival envoy, not because of nonsense, but because someone came up with an idea. At that time, the national situation also had to set up this position to protect the peace of the dynasty, and the Tang Dynasty was to receive the Sui Dynasty.
And like the previous dynasties, they were all set up according to the group, and the constitution of the militaristic state was to expand externally, and let the country's military and government run all the time, so after the unification of the Tang Dynasty, there would be foreign wars. <>
Li Shimin. Relying on the elite soldiers under his hands have not had time to cultivate, they have already entered the war, the Tang Dynasty spent more than a hundred years to wage war on all sides at the same time, in the Tang Dynasty, foreign wars, one by one opponents began to raise troops, and also began to fight against everyone, but the territory of the empire was expanded, and the domestic productivity did not keep up, during this period Hunan is also very absurd, and there will be a Zhongjin Shi, the local can be happy to death. <>
In this situation of insufficient productivity, Xinjiang has a great mobilization power, and there is still a lot of competition with others, so Wu Zetian.
When he seized power, he killed many good people, so that there was no one in the king, plus some systems, at this time they began to collapse, and the soil was not enough, so such a festival envoy would be set up to protect the dynasty, and the court would be more stable. <>
In Tang Taizong. At that time, the world had just settled down, but there was no policy on foreign wars, he believed that the initiative to attack was defense, in fact, it was not like this, although it had achieved results, but the Great Wall had not yet been built, and the Anshi Rebellion.
After that, it was very destructive, and he opened the royal power of the various jiedu envoys, on the contrary, the Tang Dynasty was also hit hard, because of the existence of the jiedu envoys, they were prevented from going south, and the dynasty lasted for 150 years, so as to protect our country. The festival envoy began in the Tang Dynasty to Tang Xuanzong.
began to grasp power, formed this system, and finally recruited soldiers to increase pressure on the country, ****.
The support couldn't be supported, and then the war was launched, and the service festival envoy gradually had military power, and it was also needed before entering, so even the political power was given to the festival envoy.
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Because the Tang Dynasty was still very prosperous at that time, Japan especially worshiped the Tang Dynasty and hoped to learn from the Tang Dynasty, so it would send envoys to the Tang Dynasty many times to learn culture.
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At that time, the Tang Dynasty was so prosperous, it was the center of world culture and economy, and Japan was a country that liked to study very much, and they wanted to come to China to study.
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A: Because Japan knows that the culture, system, and economy of the Tang Dynasty are better than its own, and it is worth learning from, I think that Japan's behavior is correct, and it is precisely this behavior that has promoted Japan's development.
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1. During the Tang Dynasty, China's economic and cultural development was at the forefront of the world.
2. The ruler pursues an enlightened foreign policy.
3. China is rich in land and resources, while Japan lacks resources.
4. China and Japan are only separated by the Japan Strait, and the two countries are close to each other, which can reduce the risk and cost of going abroad.
Write the above).
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In fact, traces of Chinese culture can be seen in many Japanese cultures, so the influence on them is very profound.
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For the Japanese, the cultural heritage is very high, and the capitals built by the Japanese were all instigated by people who returned to Korea after studying abroad.
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1. Political influence. Such as the three provinces and six ministries system, the imperial examination system, etc.
2. Cultural influence. For example, Japanese characters are based on Chinese characters.
3. Economic impact. Such as the Japanese round square hole copper coin.
4. Architectural influences.
5. Influence on social life. Such as tea ceremony, etc.
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Until now, Japanese culture and customs have been heavily influenced by the culture of the Tang Dynasty. He brought back various knowledge of art, technology, culture, medicine, and systems of the Tang Dynasty to Japan, and provided great help to Japan's economic and social prosperity.
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The Tang Dynasty had a great influence on Japan, such as Japanese food, kimonos, lacquerware, and beliefs, all of which were transmitted to Japan during the Tang Dynasty and passed down in Japan.
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It still has a great influence on Japanese culture, otherwise Japanese characters would not be so similar to our mosquitoes.
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The influence of Chinese culture on the Japanese is very far-reaching, and many of their things are imitated from China.
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At the very least, the Japanese language evolved according to our Hanzi, and secondly, the various cultures of silk.
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Impact on Japan: 1. Japan's Dahua Reform was instigated by people who returned to China after studying in the Tang Dynasty. Most of the systems in the New Deal were based on the Tang system.
2. The construction of the capital city is completely in accordance with the style of Tang Chang'an City.
3. Confucianism is taught in schools at all levels.
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Japan's envoy to the Tang Dynasty was sent by Emperor Shumei for the first time in 630 AD. At that time, Japanese society was undergoing great changes, and the purpose was to learn from Chinese culture and learn from the Chinese system.
The members of the Tang Mission include:
Mission**: Principal Envoy, Deputy Envoy, Judge, Record.
In addition to about half of the helmsmen and sailors, the members of the mission also included the main deity, the division of the onmyoji, the physician, the painter, the musician, the translator, the historian, and the shipbuilders, shipmakers, shipwrights, carpenters, casters, blacksmiths, jademen, and other craftsmen. There are long-term resident monks and students who will return to China with the same mission. There are also shooters engaged in defense, etc.!
It can be seen that the envoys sent to the Tang Dynasty at that time had to go through a lot of trouble to come to China.
When it comes to the status of sending envoys to the Tang Dynasty, we can understand it in this way, which is equivalent to the current foreign ** visiting and studying in China. The status of the Tang envoy itself is very high in Japan, otherwise he would not have used the name of the emperor to learn Chinese culture! For example:
Gao Xiang Xuanli Kibi Zhenbei has studied in China for a long time; Many of the members were doctors of articles, and Yoshira Yamagami, Ono Aki, and Sugawara Michizane were even more famous literary scholars (the latter two were ordered to make the trip). The accompanying international students also included Abe Nakamaro, who had a deep friendship with Li Bai and Wang Wei. For example, in the picture below, Li Bai and Abe Nakamaro drink together!
Besides, their image in the eyes of the common people is that they are foreigners, and they are foreigners with status, for ordinary people, the Tang envoys have nothing to do with their lives, just like the foreign visiting delegations, the objects of their exchanges are **** and other cultural masters, so the status of the Tang envoys is very high, and the people do not have too many ideas.
It is precisely because of these cultural exchanges that Japanese society has made great progress and promoted the exchange and development of Chinese and Japanese cultures!
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The Japanese envoy to the Tang Dynasty was a big official at that time, and he had a very high status and was treated very well, so he should be an official position that everyone envied.
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It should feel strange, especially when I saw it for the first time, it must be the same as we are now, but the Tang Dynasty at that time was too powerful, so the status of the Japanese envoys to the Tang Dynasty in the Tang Dynasty should not be too high, at most it was out of courtesy and respect, after all, a strong man faced the weak with a downward view.
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I think that the Japanese envoys to the Tang Dynasty had a very high status in the hearts of the common people, because the Tang Dynasty was very prosperous at that time. What we bring is something new, something that can make them improve. We don't necessarily look at foreigners today, not necessarily that kind of worship.
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Maybe in the eyes of the common people, the Tang envoys were a group of guests who came to Datang from far away. I feel that those Japanese people should be well received, after all, our country is very hospitable.
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The Tang Dynasty was an open country, coupled with the simplicity of the people, so they would definitely treat the Tang envoys like guests with courtesy.
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Presumably, the status is also very high, because the two countries are mutually exchanged, and the Tang Dynasty should have been very respectful of Japan's dispatch of Tang Dynasty at that time, otherwise there would not be so many Tang Dynasty musical instruments brought back to Japan.
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The status of the envoy to the Tang Dynasty was extremely high.
I think it's like the people of Africa now look at our builders.
It is also to bring the weak and the strong, the same friendly exchanges, and the same we bring advanced technology and culture to them.
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It's like the current diplomatic ambassadors of other countries to our country, they are just guests who come here, and we need to entertain guests who may be worse off than us, and we are very curious about them.
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When the Japanese sent to the Tang Dynasty in the Tang Dynasty, they were a kind of messenger who came to China to learn our culture and spread our culture, so they were very respected by the common people of the Tang Dynasty. It's different from how we look at foreigners today.
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They are very respected, and the treatment and benefits are very good, and the status of the Tang envoys at that time is also very high, which should be enviable.
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