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The balcony is suitable for raising bonsai, you can raise some podocarpus, succulent who likes light, you need to ensure suitable water, sufficient sunlight, and meet the conditions required for plant growth.
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The balcony is suitable for bonsai. Try to arrange it in a staggered way to add a sense of layering. However, in the process of breeding, it is necessary to pay attention to insect control. Hydroponic plants should pay attention to changing the water.
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I think the balcony is suitable for raising bonsai, at this time we need to develop a more beautiful landscape according to the bonsai we raise, so that the bonsai we put out will look good, we need to pay attention not to let the bonsai leak, and do not let the wind blow the bonsai down.
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Basically, a few bonsai plants will be placed on everyone's balcony, which can be used for decoration and green plants to purify and treat the indoor space and cultivate the body and mind. However, many people do not pay attention to the layout of balcony bonsai, resulting in problems such as the death of bonsai. In the article, I will explain to everyone how to choose bonsai and how to maintain bonsai for decorative design balconies.
What should we pay attention to when laying out balcony bonsai, and when choosing bonsai, we need to pay attention to the structural characteristics of the balcony and the natural environment. Most of the buildings in big cities are constructed in the north-south direction, and the front and rear balconies are generally built, and there are very few houses with single-storey balconies.
Cultivated bonsai should be used on south-facing balconies. If the area used by the single-layer balcony is insufficient, it can be considered that within the range of the balcony that can bear the force, a certain range is added, that is, a 2 or 3-layer ladder staircase is built on one side or both sides of the balcony, and a metal composite material empty frame service platform can also be added on the outer edge of the balcony guardrail.
Because the balcony climate is dry, the fertilizer and water in the pot evaporate and flow out quickly, so it is important to maintain the environmental humidity and fill the nutrients, otherwise it will endanger the healthy growth and development of the plant. The water requirements of potted plants in the balcony are many times higher than those in the ground, watering every other day in spring, once a day in summer, once a day in autumn, and once every 2 or 3 days in winter.
Because the balcony has strong sunlight and high temperature, there are relatively many insect pests. Practical activities found that in addition to the triangular maple, Chinese mosquito mother, Phoebe chinensis, five-needle pine and other plants insect pests are few, the key insect pests often produced in potted plants such as white ash, water wax, elm, firethorn, golden marble, purple micro and so on are scale insects, scale insects, planthoppers and bud insects, if not prevented in time, the branch part of the potted plant will fall off and wither, and even the whole plant will die.
Balcony bonsai furnishings, to understand the size of the difference, reasonable layout. At the same time, do not smoke soot and air conditioners immediately dye and discharge the balcony, and always maintain the natural environment of the balcony fresh and clean.
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To use the balcony to raise bonsai, it is necessary to understand the environmental characteristics of the balcony, such as: The orientation of the balcony is very different from the length of the sun. Generally, the south-facing balcony has strong sunlight and receives light for a long time.
The east- or west-facing balconies only get direct sunlight in the morning or afternoon, allowing the sun to shine for 3 to 4 hours a day. However, the west-facing balcony has strong sunlight in the summer. North-facing balcony with no direct sunlight throughout the day.
There is a big difference between the temperature around the balcony and the temperature of the ground. Since the concrete floors and walls of balconies tend to absorb solar radiant heat, the temperature during the day is higher than on the ground. When the temperature drops at night, the concrete floor and walls of the balcony easily dissipate heat.
The air around the balcony is dry. The air must be drier than the ground due to strong winds at high altitudes. The light, temperature and humidity of the balcony in different directions are different and vary greatly, especially the length of the light.
You need to choose the right bonsai plants for cultivation according to the specific conditions of your balcony.
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Pay attention to the structure and environment of the balcony. Cultivated bonsai all use south-facing balconies. Considering that within the scope of gravity that the balcony can bear, add a certain area, and add a metal material empty platform on the front edge of the balcony railing.
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It is necessary to pay attention to the structure of the balcony, the environment, whether it is ventilated, how long the light is long, whether it is directly facing the air conditioner, etc., only by paying attention to these can the size of the bonsai arrangement be staggered.
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1. Potted pomegranates. When it blooms, the flower color is bright orange-red, there are single-petaled pomegranate flowers and double-petaled pomegranate flowers, all very beautiful, the flowers are larger, the color is very bright and colorful, the branches and leaves are green, the potted pomegranate can also be pruned to create a beautiful shape, it blooms in spring, there are many flowers, very beautiful.
2. Potted wolfberry. Its branches and leaves are very luxuriant, the fruit can be dried to make tea, drinking, has a high nutritional value, the vitality of wolfberry is tenacious, the planting method is simple, it can be propagated with branch cuttings, the growth rate is very fast, basically there is a sunny place on the balcony can be raised.
3. Potted honeysuckle. It is a very leathery plant, even if it is planted in very poor potting soil, it can still grow and flower, it is resistant to sunlight, heat and cold, it is easy to maintain in summer and winter, the flowers of honeysuckle can be made into tea and drink, the flowers are fragrant and lovely, and the plant can be pruned into an elegant bonsai.
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1. Clematis stool: clematis has low requirements for the environment, this flower is relatively suitable for maintenance on the balcony, now planted, you can see it bloom in April, and clematis can bloom twice a year, absolute value for money, of course, the spring climate is relatively dry, we had better add enough water to it, so that the plant can better absorb nutrients, so as to bloom beautiful flowers.
2. Hanging geraniums: Hanging geraniums can be said to be the "new favorite" of indoor potted plants, mainly because its appearance is high enough, and it is more solid than erect geraniums, the maintenance difficulty is low, and the geraniums are in a state of flowering almost all year round, and there are many types of geraniums.
3. Double-petaled bellflower: planting bellflower in spring is the best, now planted, it can bloom in autumn, and the light conditions of the balcony are very suitable for the survival of bellflower, the more light this plant has, the greater its flowering, and it is more beautiful after flowering, known as "thornless rose", so it is also deeply loved by flower friends, presumably many flower friends have raised bellflower!
4. Piaoxiang vine: Piaoxiang vine is a new type of vine with huge flowers and leaves, which blooms almost all year round in South China, and moves back to the warm outdoors in the northern winter, and can also achieve four-season flowering, but we need to pay attention to the amount of watering when maintaining the fragrant vine to prevent water accumulation and root rot.
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1. Phalaenopsis: its plant type is not large, and it is relatively shade-resistant, suitable for raising in places with insufficient light, can be raised on the windowsill of the bedroom, or on the desk, with a beautiful posture, not much flowering but more styled, raising Phalaenopsis, first of all, can not water too much, avoid rotten roots, and do not bask in the sun.
2. Aloe vera: The leaves of aloe vera are small, the skin is drought tolerant, and it is said that at night, it can absorb some carbon dioxide in the air and release oxygen, which is very suitable for raising in the bedroom.
3. Tiger Tail Orchid: It is also more drought-tolerant, can be raised in a semi-shaded and astigmatized place, the leaves can also be late reed to absorb dust and purify the air, the plant type is not large, it is a good foliage plant, it is very suitable to raise in the bedroom, usually watering does not have to be too much, and there is no need to often give fertilizer.
4. Succulents: On the coffee table in the bedroom, or on the small desk, put a pot or several pots of small and delicate succulents, put them in a place with better light, raise a few pots with beautiful ceramic pots, do not take up space, beautiful and durable, or very good, suitable for placing in the bedroom, and at the same time watering does not have to be too much, do not expose to the sun in summer, and can usually increase light.
5. Jasmine: It is good to raise a pot of jasmine on the windowsill of the bedroom with liquid, its fragrance is elegant, the fragrance is pleasant, refreshing, it can make people feel quiet, happy, comfortable, and more conducive to rest and sleep.
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1. The moon season flower, known as the "queen of flowers", blooms continuously in all seasons, and the flower types are diverse, the flower color is rich, the flowers are gorgeous, and it has a high ornamental value. Plant it on the balcony and provide it with enough sunlight to prevent it from the sun, so that it can grow and bloom.
2. Hibiscus, hibiscus is an important indoor flower, the flowering period is very long, the maintenance is also very easy, can be well adapted to the growth environment of the balcony, and bloom large and gorgeous flowers. When maintaining the balcony, you only need to pay attention to controlling the temperature in winter not lower than 5 to ensure that the light is sufficient.
3. Lingjian lotus, Lingjian lotus is a kind of flower plant of the cactus family, with tenacious vitality, shaped like Lingji, but the flowering flowers are like a shy water lily. The arrow lotus flower likes a warm, moist and sunny growing environment, and the balcony maintenance can meet its growth needs and make it grow healthily.
4. Morning glory, often seen on the side of the road, is also very suitable for planting on the balcony, with good adaptability, can grow well on the balcony and bloom quickly. It is only necessary to provide fertile soil and suitable water and fertilizer for maintenance, and pay attention to summer shade and sun protection when receiving sufficient sunlight.
5. Geranium, geranium is a good flower plant to decorate the balcony, and planting it on the balcony can make the balcony more beautiful. Geraniums prefer warm winters and cool summers, so they need to be given a suitable temperature of 15 to 20 when maintaining their balconies, and at the same time providing them with sufficient light will make them bloom more, bigger and more beautiful.
6. Clematis, clematis is also a plant that is very suitable for planting on the balcony, it is extremely light-loving in the growth process, and needs to be treated with full sunlight and have enough light for photosynthesis. Clematis has a beautiful appearance, and the white flowers with a light fragrance can be a good beautification of the balcony environment.
7. Sunflower, just like its name, Sunflower likes sunlight very much, it will bloom when it sees sunlight, and likes a warm and dry environment, and it is very suitable to maintain it on the balcony to receive sufficient sunlight. There are many colors of sunflowers, and the flowers also have a light fragrance, which is loved by many people.
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First of all, it is necessary to use shade nets in the summer, whether it is any flower or bonsai. It is effective in shading the sun during the day to prevent water from evaporating too quickly, because the pots used for bonsai plants are shallow and the soil is thin. If a large area of miniature bonsai is placed, it can be shaded with a shade net with 50% shading degree to prevent strong light exposure.
<> usually maintain bonsai trees every day is to need more direct light, if your bonsai tree is kept in a place with little sunlight, you need to increase the light a little, maintain a long time of sunlight, can make the bonsai tree grow better. If you don't like direct light, it will be better to put it directly in a cool position without sunlight, no, since there are plants that don't like direct light, there will be bonsai plants that like sunlight, and if this kind of plant is placed in a cool position, it will affect its growth.
When the weather is hot and the light is strong, you need to moisturize, otherwise you will die of sunburn. For moisturizing, you can spread cotton felt under the miniature bonsai, which can have a good moisturizing effect, or make a sand table and bury part of the pot in the sand, which can also have a good moisturizing effect. Reasonable pruning, some branches with particularly strong growth will seriously absorb the nutrients of the main trunk, resulting in the shape of the whole bonsai, and some bonsai are not suitable for summer pruning.
Continue to grow in the fall.
Under the scorching sun, a lot of bonsai flowers can not stand it, and they have been dormant and do not grow, so in the summer, some plants that like to be afraid of the sun should be placed in a cool and ventilated place to avoid being sunburned, but there are also some particularly leathery flowers, the more the sun blooms, the more prosperous. No matter what kind of plant is very sensitive to heat, especially the miniature bonsai potting soil is less, the water evaporates quickly, and it is easy to lose water. Balcony miniature bonsai should pay attention to moisturizing work.
It is necessary to prevent strong sunlight from the pot, so as not to lack water in the pot, sunburn the leaves or roots of the tree, and cause death. You can't water too much at a time, because if you water too much, it will rot the roots and it will not be conducive to the growth of the plant.
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In summer, pay attention to mosquitoes, flies and some small insects to protect him. Wrap them in fine mesh. It's also a kind of protection.
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In the summer heat, we must do a good job of hydrating the plants, so that the plants can fully absorb water, and the plants are in direct contact with the sun, resulting in a large amount of water evaporation, so we must have sufficient water.
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