What plants are suitable for growing in wetlands, and what are the wetland plants

One of the wetland plants of Chaling, it is a perennial aquatic herbaceous plant, which often grows in groups in ponds or lakes, and has a wide adaptability, with an optimal temperature of 18 to 32 degrees Celsius. The plants are small in size and grow slowly. Adapt to full sunlight environment.

It is used for the greening of small water bodies or shallow water bodies, and is often cultivated in patches to form a water body covering landscape. Container cultivation can be viewed in the garden and indoor landscape.

It is a perennial water-growing herbaceous foliage wetland plant, belonging to the genus Poaceae, and its category is a perennial water-standing herbaceous foliage plant, which is mainly used for waterscape garden background materials, and can also be embellished around bridges, pavilions and pavilions, and can be potted for courtyard ornamentation. The stem is tall and straight, and the shape is like a bamboo. The leaves are yellow and white striped in early spring, with green stripes added later, and new leaves in midsummer are green.

Zailihua is also known as water arrowroot, a perennial large erect aquatic wetland plant, native to the southern United States and the tropical regions of Mexico, is a new ornamental value of the water flower introduced in China in recent years, it is beautiful and free and easy, is the top grade flower in the waterscape greening. In addition to ornamentation, Zaili flower also has the effect of purifying water quality, often planted in pools or wetlands, and can also be potted ornamental or planted in courtyard water landscape.

Aquatic canna, also known as Florida canna, is a perennial large herbaceous plant and a kind of wetland plant species, ornamental flowers, which are currently introduced and planted in many parts of the world. It has lush leaves and flowers, bright and rich flower colors, long flowering period, suitable for natural planting in large wetlands, can also be embellished in pools, or garden flowers, good flower plants, can be used as cut flower materials. It is also a good material for purifying the air, and has a certain resistance and absorption capacity to harmful gases such as sulfur, chlorine, fluorine, and mercury.

Hangzhou, a city with beautiful scenery, is known as "paradise on earth". Needless to say, the famous West Lake is beautiful, and it also has the country's first 5A-level wetland park, Xixi National Wetland Park. For more knowledge content, welcome to pay attention to WeChat*** Science Travelogue.

1. Marsh-type plants.

There are many kinds of wetland plants in the wetland, such as wet iris and calamus, Alocasia, taro, water anise, water tiger tail, reed bamboo, Ogi, rice, wild rice, sleeping green, moss, aunt, sedge, hairy, etc.

2. Water-lifting plants.

The plants are tall, upright and straight, with bright flowers, and most of them have stems and leaves. The lower part or base of the water-lifting plant sinks in the water, and the roots or stems are rooted in the mud to grow and develop, and the upper part protrudes out of the water. Water-type plants such as lotus (lotus), celandine, calamus, shallots, rattan grasses, cattails, reeds, etc.

3. Floating-leaf plants.

The rhizomes of floating-leaved plants are well developed, and the flowers are large and colorful; There are no obvious above-ground stems or stems that are weak and cannot stand upright, and they usually have large amounts of gas stored in their bodies, allowing the leaves or plants to float on the surface of the water in a balanced manner. Floating-leaved plants such as royal lotus, water lily, pincho grass, gourd, moss, etc.

4. Floating plants.

The roots of floating plants do not grow in the mud, and the plants float on the surface of the water, drifting with the current, and most of them are mainly foliage. Floating plants such as duckweed, manjianghong, burning turtle, big drift, locust leaf ping, rheumatus rhizome, water fern, etc.

5. Submerged plants.

The roots and stems of submerged plants are born in the mud, and the whole plant sinks into the water body, and the aeration tissue is particularly developed, which is conducive to gas exchange in the environment where there is an extreme lack of air in the water.

The leaves are mostly narrow or filamentous, and all parts of the plant can absorb nutrients in the water, and can grow and develop normally under the condition of low light underwater, but there are certain requirements for water quality, because water quality will affect its use of weak light: the flowers are small, the flowering period is short, and the leaves are mainly viewed. Submerged plants such as sea cauliflower, black algae, goldfish algae, eyelid, bitter grass, water sieve, buttercup, foxtail algae, etc.

The constructed wetland is generally planted with some aquatic plant water, which can not only treat sewage, but also beautify the environment, and the plants that are more suitable for planting are reeds, lotus, cattails, calamus, umbrella grass, canna and so on. If you want to ensure the survival rate of plants planted in the wetland, it is best to plant them in the spring, take measures to protect them from the sun and sun in the summer, and if necessary, the water level of the constructed wetland.

The constructed wetland is generally planted with some aquatic plant water, which can not only treat sewage, but also beautify the environment, and the plants that are more suitable for planting are reeds, lotus, cattails, calamus, umbrella grass, canna and so on.

Reed. The reed itself is a kind of wet tall grass, which is very suitable for planting in wetlands, because the plant has aeration tissue, so it plays a great role in purifying sewage, but it should be noted that the depth of the water cannot cover the seedlings of the reed.

Lotus. Lotus Chong Wang is very suitable for planting in wetlands, it is an aquatic plant itself, and it also has a variety of colors such as white, pink, red, etc., but it is best to control the temperature at 20-30 when maintaining.

Cattails. Cattail is an aquatic or marsh plant, its environmental adaptability is very strong, often used to treat the source of industrial and mining wastewater, but the ambient temperature is best not lower than 20.

Umbrella grass. Umbrella grass is also known as water bamboo, its leaves are radial, the plant is not strict with the soil requirements, care should be taken not to let the plant be exposed to the sun when maintaining.

Precautions for planting plants in wetlands.

If you want to ensure the survival rate of plants planted in the wetland, it is best to plant them in the spring, take measures to protect them from the sun and sun in the summer, and if necessary, the water level of the constructed wetland.

Constructed wetlands are generally planted with some aquatic plant water, which can not only treat sewage, but also beautify the environment. The plants that are more suitable for planting are reeds, lotus, cattails, calamus, ice grass, canna, etc.

Digging potatoes in the reed hall.

Reeds are moist tall grasses that are perfect for wetlands. Because the plant has aerated tissue, it also has a great effect on purifying sewage, but it should be noted that the water depth does not cover the reed seedlings.

Lotus. Lotus flowers are ideal for growing in wetlands. It is an aquatic plant with a variety of colors such as white, pink, and red, but the temperature is best controlled at 20-30 during maintenance.

Font cattail is an aquatic or swamp plant. It is often used to treat industrial and mining wastewater, but the ambient temperature should not be lower than 20.

Cattails. Ice grass, also known as thunder bamboo, has radial leaves and is not strict with soil requirements. Care should be taken not to expose the plants to the scorching sun during maintenance.

Umbrella grass. If you want to ensure the survival rate of plants planted in the wetland, it is better to plant them in the spring, take shade measures in the summer, and if necessary, create the water level of the wetland.

There are many crops suitable for growing in wetlands, such as reeds, callus, lotus root, celery, rice, soybeans, corn, soybeans, spring wheat, willow, corn, sugar beet, etc. Wetlands are one of the common ecosystems that are cultivated in areas where the surface is too wet or prone to water accumulation.

What kind of agricultural crops are suitable for growing wetlands?

Wetlands are one of the common ecosystems, which refers to those areas where the surface is too wet or prone to waterlogging, but the microorganisms in them are also more powerful, which is conducive to ecological diversity, and the crops grown here must have good waterlogging tolerance.

There are many crops suitable for growing in wetlands, such as celery reed, cocoon, lotus root, celery, rice, soybeans, corn, soybeans, spring wheat, willow, corn, sugar beet, etc.

1. Rice

Rice is also very suitable for planting in wetlands, but the soil is required to be relatively flat, the plant likes high temperature and humidity, and the planting site also requires a suitable temperature, so that the plant can grow better.

2. Lotus root

Lotus root has the characteristics of loving temperature and humidity, is a typical aquatic vegetable, can also be planted in the wetland, integrated growth period is indispensable for water, it is also a light-loving plant, the requirements for light are very high.

3. Celery

Celery likes moisture, and the germination power of the seeds is very high even in moist soil, so it is necessary to water it frequently during the breeding period, and apply some gibberellin regularly, which helps to increase the yield and improve the quality of celery.