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Among the many teachers that Lu Xun respects the most, there are three: one is his enlightenment teacher, Mr. Shou Jingwu; One was his Japanese teacher, Mr. Fujino; The other one is Mr. Zhang Taiyan, his teacher in his youth.
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I know Mr. Tagano is one.
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1, Shou Jingwu
Shou Jingwu was a private school teacher in Lu Xun's youth. At the age of 12, Lu Xun entered the Sanwei Book House to study, and spent about four years by Shou Jingwu's side. Sanwei Book House is the ancestral residence of Shou Jingwu, located in Dongchangfangkou, Shaoxing, built in Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty.
During the year, it was only separated by a river from the Xintaimen of Lu Xun's former residence, and the distance was only 100 steps away.
The Zhou and Shou families are well-known local scholars and have a close relationship with each other. For example, Lu Xun wrote in the essay "From the Hundred Herb Garden to the Three Flavor Study".
Said, Shou Jingwu is a famous Confucian in the city, and he is an empty fight cover "extremely square, simple, and erudite person". Shou Jingwu's thinking is more progressive on the imperial examination system.
has a more sober understanding of the drawbacks, and he opposes the eight-strand text.
He never taught Bagu Wen in class, but what he taught Lu Xun was the outline of classics and history, Tang and Song poetry, ancient prose, etc.
2. Mr. Fujino
Mr. Fujino is Lu Xun who studied in Sendai, Japan.
Professor of anatomy and orthopedics at the time of the medical college, in Lu Xun's work "Mr. Fujino".
The protagonist of the article is rigorous in his studies and has a diligent spirit of exploration in science. In addition to teaching, he buried himself in a pile of human bones all day to conduct research. In order to talk about anatomy well, he has studied its development history in depth.
In order to figure out that Chinese women bind their feet to their bones.
He was not ashamed to ask, and humbly asked Lu Xun how Chinese women bind their feet and what kind of deformity their foot bones became.
When Lu Xun told him about the situation, he also sighed and said: "I always have to take a look to know what is going on in Yinwu Dao?" He found that Lu Xun was not proficient enough in Japanese when he first entered the school, which affected the effect of listening to the class, so he used his spare time to help Lu Xun tutor Japanese.
Under the patient teaching of Mr. Fujino, Lu Xun achieved outstanding academic performance.
3, Zhang Taiyan
Zhang Taiyan is a famous scholar in modern China, Lu Xun has just come to Japan to study, and often goes to Zhang Taiyan's newspaper to listen to lectures. Lu Xun was impressed by Zhang Taiyan's profound knowledge and amiable demeanor as an elder, and his revolutionary fighting spirit was even more admired by Lu Xun.
Zhang Taiyan gave lectures on Chinese culture for young people, mainly "Explaining Words and Characters".
Erya Yishu and other literary phonology, as well as disciplines such as exegesis, Zhuzi Baijia, and ancient history. At that time, Mr. Zhang was financially constrained, only had two vegetarian meals a day, and even starved, but he was full of energy and energy when he started teaching, explaining word by word, talking endlessly, and not resting for a whole morning. Zhang Taiyan had a great influence on Lu Xun's literary path.
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Mr. Lu Xun's enlightenment teacher was Mr. Shou Jingwu. Shou Huaijian (1849-1930), the word Jingwu, the late name Jusuo, was a native of Duchangfang in Shaoxing City, and a talent in the eighth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1869). Angry at the dominance of foreigners, the Qing court lost power and humiliated the country, so as not to buy foreign goods, and was determined to enter the Ming Dynasty, set up a library at home to accept apprentices, and set up a statute to accept only 8 students a year.
In order to inspire students' ideas and improve their literary accomplishment, the selected texts pay attention to literary brilliance, which is ridiculed as "deviant" because it is different from tradition. He is a serious teacher, teaches students according to their aptitude, and is good at discovering the strengths of students. In terms of teaching content, in addition to the classics such as the Book of Songs, he often tells students the stories of Jing Ke, Nie Zheng and others to eliminate violence and peace, so as to cultivate students' sense of justice and chivalrous spirit.
Lu Xun (September 25, 1881, October 19, 1936), formerly known as Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren, the word Yushan, later changed to the word Yucai, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He is a well-known writer, thinker, revolutionary, educator, and fighter for democracy, an important participant in the New Culture Movement, and one of the founders of modern Chinese literature.
In his early years, he went to Japan to study at public expense with Li Suizhi and Qian Junfu, and studied at Sendai Medical College in Japan. "Lu Xun", the pen name used when publishing "Diary of a Madman" in 1918, is also the most widely used pen name.
During his lifetime, Lu Xun made significant contributions in many fields such as literary creation, literary criticism, ideological research, literary history research, translation, introduction of art theory, introduction of basic science, and collation and research of ancient books. He has had a great influence on the development of Chinese society, ideology and culture, and is well-known in the world literary circles, especially in the ideological and cultural fields of South Korea and Japan, and has an extremely important position and influence, and is known as "the writer who occupies the largest territory on the cultural map of East Asia in the 20th century".
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In 1892, 11-year-old Lu Xun studied at the Sanwei Book House opened by Shou Jingwu in his hometown of Shaoxing. In 1898, 17-year-old Lu Xun left the Sanwei Book House in his hometown and entered the Jiangnan Sailor School, a new-style school in Jinling, and changed his name to Zhou Shuren. In 1899, he was transferred to the Mine Road and Railway School attached to the Jiangnan Lushi School, and made friends with Chen Hengke, graduated in 1901, and was quite influenced by the idea of evolution, and loved to read books of new ideas, especially the translation of **.
Lu Xun, Zhou Zuoren, Guo Moruo, Yu Dafu and other famous writers are all studying in Japan. In February 1902, at the age of 21, Lu Xun went to Japan to study Japanese at Kobun College in Tokyo, and two years later entered Sendai Medical College (reorganized as Tohoku University Medical College in 1912) to study modern medicine. He was the first foreign student at Tohoku University and the only Chinese student in Sendai at the time.
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Lu Xun's first teacher was Mr. Shou Jingwu.
Shou Huaijian, the word mirror Wu, the word mirror lake, the evening number Jusuo, Shaoxing city in the city of Changfang people. In the eight years of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, Xiucai was talented. He is a learned Confucian.
Good conduct, upright character, disgusted with fame all his life, since the examination of the show of talent, he will no longer take the exam, and will sit in the hall for life to teach apprentices. Lu Xun praised him as an extremely square, simple and erudite person in the city. Angry at the dominance of foreigners, the Qing court lost its power and weakened the country, so it was determined not to buy foreign goods and was determined to enter the Ming Dynasty, and set up a library at home to accept apprentices, and set up a statute to accept only 8 students a year.
In order to inspire students' ideas and improve their literary accomplishment, the selection of texts pays attention to literary style and inspection, because it is different from tradition, and is ridiculed for being detached from the dry envy.
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Lu Xun. In his life, he wrote about three of his own teachers: Mr. Shou Jingwu of Sanmi Shoya, Mr. Taiyan, a revolutionary, and Mr. Fujino when he was studying in Japan.
Lu Xun recalled that when he was a child, he mentioned Mr. Shoujingwu from time to time. When Lu Xun was 12 years old, he entered the Samadhi Book House to study. The teacher who taught him was Mr. Shou Jingwu's brother Hail.
When the young Lu Xun saw Shou Jingwu, he looked like this - "a tall and thin old man, with gray hair and big glasses." Mr. Shou Jingwu was square, simple, erudite, and relatively open-minded at the time, not beating and scolding students, and was both kind and strict with students. One of Shou Kyunggo's school policies is to impart knowledge and cultivate literate citizens, and he resolutely refrains from speaking Bagu Wen.
He is upright, stubborn, jealous and hateful, and scolding the world has become a great pleasure for the old gentleman. The various characteristics of Lu Xun's works may be found in this Mr. Enlightenment.
Mr. Fujino, it is Lu Xun in Sendai.
When he was studying medicine, Lu Xun was full of respect and nostalgia for Mr. Fujino, who was a very different teacher from Mr. Shou Jingwu. He was a frugal and rigorous scholar – "wearing glasses and carrying a stack of books"; "The clothes are so vague that I forget to tie the knot when I have early lead"; "Winter is an old coat, shivering". As a Japanese teacher, the most valuable thing is that he has no national prejudice, and because of this, he can treat Lu Xun, a diligent and studious student from a weak country, equally and enthusiastically educate.
A few days before his death, Lu Xun wrote two articles in a row to commemorate his former teacher, Mr. Taiyan, which shows Mr. Taiyan's influence on Lu Xun. Mr. Taiyan enthusiastically participated in the National Democratic Revolutionary Movement and opposed the thief Yuan Shikai.
With a large medal as a fan pendant, near the ** house.
The door, criticizing Yuan Shikai's harboring evil intentions, and there is no second person in the world." But he "had previously appeared as a revolutionary, but later he had retreated to the quiet of a scholar, cut off from the times with the walls he had built with his own hands and with the help of others." "His achievements, which have remained in the history of the revolution, are really greater than academics.
Lu Xun's evaluation of the most important achievements of his life is "the spirit of the sages" and "the model of the later life".
As Lu Xun's enlightenment teacher, Mr. Shou Jingwu had a great influence on Lu Xun's works, and his scolding and his patriotic spirit also passed on to Lu Xun. Mr. Fujino is a Japanese, and what makes Lu Xun unforgettable is that he has no national prejudice, treats himself equally, and is enthusiastic about education. What Mr. Taiyan admired most about Lu Xun was his revolutionary spirit, which also influenced Lu Xun's life.
The three teachers influenced Lu Xun's life and made Lu Xun unforgettable for life.
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Mr. Lu Xun's two teachers are his enlightenment teacher, Mr. Shou Jingwu; The other was his Japanese teacher, Mr. Fujino.
1. His enlightenment teacher, Mr. Shou Jinggo.
In Lu Xun's young heart, Mr. Sanwei Study House is erudite and strict, in stark contrast to the fun Baicao Garden, I didn't like it at first, but slowly felt that Sanwei Study House is also interesting, it is an interesting thing to worship Confucius and Mr. in the portrait of a sika deer, and the stern Mr. will return the salute to the students kindly, which shows how noble Mr. Shi's teacher morality is, and respect for students has taken deep roots in Mr. Lu Xun's heart; Mr. Lu Xun's appearance when he was reading also had a profound impact, and Mr. read his book obligently and intoxicated in the noisy reading sound of the students, "The golden basket, the conductor is dignified, and the wishful stick ......."So much so that the students stopped, and Mr. was still intoxicated by his own reading, which reflected the reader's love and obsession with books, which made Lu Xun both interesting and beneficial.
2. His Japanese teacher, Mr. Fujino.
Mr. Tengye was a professor of medicine when Lu Xun studied in Sendai, Japan, with a dark, thin and quiet appearance, a subdued tone, and an amiable demeanor, which made Lu Xun unforgettable for life; From a close distance, he placed high hopes on Mr. Lu Xun's learning, and from a distance, he pinned his hopes for the revitalization of Chinese medicine on Lu Xun, gave special care from life to study, and gave Lu Xun a dignified and thick love in a foreign country from the perspective of a responsible teacher, so that he could not be used every time he remembered!
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Lu Xun's "Mr. Fujino" is deeply moving, making people read a strong teacher-student relationship, and Lu Xun himself once said that he will never forget Mr. Fujino. When Mr. Fujino was interviewed in his later years, he was not impressed by Lu Xun, and even asked: "Who is Lu Xun?"
Why is that?
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Mr. Shou Keigo and Mr. Fujino.
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One is his enlightenment teacher, Mr. Koshigo Koshigo; One was his Japanese teacher, Mr. Fujino; The other one is Mr. Zhang Taiyan, his teacher in his youth.
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Mr. Shou Jingwu in "From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study", Mr. Fujino in "Mr. Fujino", and Mr. Zhang Taiyan in "Two or Three Things Remembered by Mr. Intaiyan".
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In fact, there are three, the main ones are Mr. Fujino and Zhang Taiyan.
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Mr. Shou Keigo and Mr. Fujino.
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Lu Xun wrote about three of his teachers in his life: Mr. Shou Jingwu of Sanwei Study, Mr. Zhang Binglin, a revolutionary, and Mr. Fujino when he was studying in Japan.
Mr. Shou Jingwu is Mr. Lu Xun's enlightenment teacher, tall and thin, with white hair. Not confined to the rules and regulations of the old private school masters, Mr. Lu Xun was quite influenced by the Wei and Jin dynasties at an early age.
Mr. Zhang Binglin was the teacher who taught Mr. Lu Xun his "primary school" when he studied in Dongying. The character of the "madman" is distinct, although he gradually entered the Tang Dynasty in his later years. However, Mr. Lu Xun spoke highly of him, which can be seen in the "Two or Three Things About Mr. Taiyan" written after the death of Mr. Zhang Binglin.
Personally, I like Mr. Zhang Binglin's "Refutation of Kang Youwei's Book on Revolution".
Mr. Fujino was Mr. Lu Xun's teacher when he studied medicine in Sendai, and he was strict and fair. Mr. Lu Xun described it in detail in the article "Mr. Fujino" in "Morning Flowers and Sunset". I think it was he who made Mr. Lu Xun very diligent in his later writing career.
It is said that Mr. Lu Xun's "tiger tail" in Nishisanjo is hung with Mr. Fujino's **.
Judging from the relationship between Mr. Lu Xun and his three teachers, Lu Xun's respect for teachers is particularly important, which is not only the standard for him to respect teachers, but also the criterion for later teachers and students.
The three teachers described by Lu Xun are three important figures who had an important influence on Lu Xun in different historical periods. The penmanship is different, and the characters have different personalities, but the articles are full of nostalgia and gratitude.
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From entering the Sanwei Book House to graduating from Sendai Medical College in Japan, Lu Xun's study career was roughly 18 years. In between, Lu Xun, who studied both literature and science, came into contact with many gentlemen. But later, the only ones who could cause Lu Xun to miss for a long time were Shou Jingwu, Fujino Yan Jiulang, and Zhang Taiyan.
These three characters are written by Lu Xun with their own characteristics:
Shou Jingwu was Lu Xun's teacher in the Sanwei Book House when he was a child, he was square, simple and erudite; At that time, he was more open-minded and did not beat and scold students; He is kind and strict with his students. But in feudal society, his teaching content and teaching methods were conservative.
Fujino Yankuro is a Japanese teacher whom Lu Xun met at Sendai Medical College in Japan, he is conscientious and responsible, strict in requirements, enthusiastic and sincere, rigorous in his studies, simple in life, and has no national prejudice against students from weak countries, and is very concerned about Lu Xun and often gives encouragement.
In Lu Xun's eyes, Zhang Taiyan was a learned revolutionary, Lu Xun admired his revolutionary spirit against the Qing Dynasty very much, it can be said that he was "seven were hunted down, three were imprisoned, and the revolutionary will was unyielding" revolutionary, his approachable, democratic style and attitude.
Among the three, Lu Xun is the most affectionate is Mr. Fujino.
Although these three characters have different personality traits in Lu Xun's writings, they all have the same points of approachability and amiability, which gave Lu Xun great teaching and encouragement.
's father, Zhou Boyi, is a showman.
The smallest three-digit number is 100.
The analysis process is as follows: >>>More
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