The influence of ethnicity on the geographical environment? What influence does ethnicity have on th

The influence of the nation on the geographical environment should include two aspects, the physical geographical environment and the human geographical environment, especially the greater impact on the human geographical environment, such as the impact on human culture, art, science, etc. According to incomplete statistics, there are about more than 2,000 ethnic groups in the world, and the continuous integration of various ethnic groups has a complex and far-reaching impact. Among them, the most populous and most influential, such as Han Chinese, Germanic peoples, Romans, Americans, Russians, Indians, etc.

The differences between ethnic groups are related to their geographical environment.

As far as China is concerned, China has a large number of ethnic groups, a vast territory, complex topography and landforms, and huge differences in geographical environment. All ethnic groups live in different environments and regions, wearing all kinds of colorful national costumes and rich and colorful national cultures, all of which reflect the characteristics and national customs of the geographical environment in which they are located. As far as the national costume is concerned, it can be summarized as long in the north and short in the south, wide in the north and narrow in the south, and thin in the north and south.

For example, the Tibetan Plateau.

The predominantly Tibetan population of the region is Tibetan. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has high altitudes and low temperatures. Winters are long and summers are short, so they wear robes all year round.

In winter, leather robes are predominant, and in summer, cotton robes are used. The robe, with loose sleeves, can be used as a garment during the day and a quilt at night. <>

He lives in the Tianshan Mountains of Xinjiang.

Uyghurs and Kazakhs in the north and south.

The Kyrgyz ethnic group is predominant. This area has long hours of sunlight and a large temperature difference between day and night. Therefore, the clothes of these ethnic groups like to use pure wool, pure cotton, real and leather fabrics. At the same time, these peoples clearly have the characteristics of West Asian countries and Russia.

The Dai people living in Yunnan.

Lili, Bai and Hani.

Lives in the southwestern region of the motherland.

The climate in Yunnan is pleasant, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the sky is blue and the water is blue, and the four seasons are like spring. Their costumes are colorful, soft and flowing. The girls' skirts are colorful, but they live in the southwestern border area, which used to be relatively closed and backward, and conservative concepts, so there are few short skirts.

In the Suzhou-Hangzhou region, rivers make up for it, and lakes and seas are connected. Precipitation is abundant all year round, the climate is humid, and the terrain is flat. The people living here are relatively elegant and chic, small and exquisite, both in character and clothing. The costumes are mainly thin, short, and light.

The difference in geographical environment is also reflected in the diet of different ethnic groups. For example, the Tibetan people live a nomadic life, and fat beef and mutton often appear on the table. In Xinjiang, the sunshine hours are long, and the temperature difference between day and night is large. Cantaloupe is produced here. Grape.

In the absence of common geographical conditions, there is no way to form a common language and economic life, for example, the distribution of rice and wheat in grain is different, and the staple food is different in different places, and so on.

There are a total of 56 ethnic groups in China, and there are huge differences in customs and culture among them. It has something to do with the geographical environment. It is also related to national traditions.

The differences between ethnic groups have a lot to do with the geography in which they live, as well as with the culture of their people.

For example, the ethnic groups living in Siberia are relatively more hardy.

Geography is a very interesting subject, and our high school geography covers a wide range of topics, but when we study and review in the third year of high school, we can connect the knowledge of various parts so that the knowledge of geography will not seem so disorganized. Below, I have collected and sorted out for you "What are the geographical factors that affect the change and development of ethnic groups?" Let's start thinking from this part of the knowledge points together.

Ethnogeography is a sub-discipline of human geography. This paper studies the geographical origins of the formation and development of ethnic groups in various countries or regions of the world, the laws of geographical distribution of ethnic groups, and the influence of geographical factors on ethnic characteristics.

1. Ethnogeography mainly includes the following aspects:

ethnic composition, geographical distribution structure and its historical changes;

characteristics and living environment of ethnic settlements;

the relationship between national economic activities, labor literacy and regional conditions;

Geographical differences in cultural characteristics such as ethnic psychological quality, customs and beliefs. Nation is a historical community formed by people in terms of language, region, economic ties and certain cultural and psychological qualities, which is closely related to the specific geographical origin and background of the nation.

2. The geographical factors that affect the change and development of ethnic groups mainly include:

The characteristics of regional natural landscapes and natural resources, the geographical migration of ethnic groups, the division of natural territories, the changes of national borders, the distribution of national productive forces and the changes of ethnic policies, etc. The geographical distribution of ethnic groups varies greatly between different countries and regions. At present, there are more than 2,000 ethnic groups of various sizes in the world, of which 7 have a population of more than 100 million and have a population of 1.7 billion.

The Han Chinese are the largest ethnic group in the world. According to the ethnic composition, the country can be divided into single and multi-ethnic types. The former is like North Korea, and the latter is like China. In addition, there are multiracial and ethnic types such as the United States, the Soviet Union, Canada, etc.

Due to the different cultural and lifestyle characteristics within the ethnic group, different ethnic branches will also be formed, such as the Druze people in the Lebanese nation and the Sikhs in the Punjabi nation.

Ethnic groups can also be divided into primitive nations, semi-civilized nations and civilized nations according to their different stages of cultural development. Influenced by specific historical, political, military, economic, and natural factors and their geographical environments, various ethnic groups have formed their own production and activity methods, settlement building forms, religious culture, and character characteristics.

The study of the differences in ethnic characteristics and their geographical elements is of great significance for the development of the national economy, the prosperity of the national culture, and the formulation of correct ethnic policies.

The above content is "What are the geographical factors that affect the change and development of the nation?" I believe that after mastering this part of the knowledge points, our knowledge reserve will be more perfect, so as to help us solve more geographical problems.

The natural environment did not come to the nation.

What are the sources of influence, the social environment has a great influence on the nation.

The natural environment is a feeling and attitude of people towards nature, which has little impact on interpersonal relationships. To put it more plainly, the social environment is a phenomenon produced by the higher-ups on the policies of the subordinates. In the past, relations were not very good, and in the past, China was divided into many small countries, and these small countries were formed between ethnic groups.

Now that reform and opening up and the development of great national unity in the country, the country has shown a friendly message of giving preferential treatment to ethnic minorities in various ways. At present, all nationalities are basically mixed together to study and make progress and serve the motherland, and this is a very considerable phenomenon, and under the leadership of the party, all nationalities in our country will live a better life, so it is said that the social environment is the greatest impact on changing the nation.

The nature of the impact of the natural environment on human society.

On the whole, the natural environment is an indispensable external condition for human society. On a case-by-case basis, the natural environment can be the decisive condition for human activities on specific topics.

1.The direct impact of the natural environment.

The direct impact of the natural environment on society is reflected in labor productivity, product quality, urban and regional development, and the distribution of industry and agriculture. "Shu Road is difficult" refers to the direct impact of the mountainous environment on Sichuan's transportation. Overlapping peaks, steep cliffs, ferocious torrents, mudslides and landslides were formidable obstacles to transportation in ancient times.

2.Indirect effects of the natural environment.

Most of the impact of the natural environment on human society is indirect and expressed through the media. The first type of indirect impact is the "natural-primary-secondary" chain reaction. China's southeast coast is rich in citrus, pineapple and other fruits and aquatic products, and the canned food industry is rich in raw materials, becoming a relatively developed area of China's canned food industry.

Chicago, USA, developed the meat processing industry, the food industry and the agricultural machinery manufacturing industry on the basis of nearby agriculture and animal husbandry. The background is a suitable agricultural natural environment.

The stage of the impact of the natural environment on human society.

The impact of the natural environment on human society is constantly changing, and there are obvious phases.

1) In the stage of gathering economy and hunting economy, human clothing, food, housing and transportation are more dependent on the geographical environment.

2) In the stage of agricultural society, cultivated crops, domesticated livestock, poultry are the main livelihoods.

3) In the stage of industrial society, coal, oil, hydropower and other energy resources, iron ore, copper ore and other metal resources and waterways, ports and other traffic channels have become the basis of traditional industries and commodities.

4) In the post-industrialization stage, with the rise of new technology industries, the overall impact of natural abundance of means of living and labor on society decreases, and the overall impact of environmental quality on society increases.

To a certain extent, the natural environment and social environment reflect the characteristics of a nation, and people will be affected by the nature and environment of a place to affect the judgment of the nation, and then affect the development of cooperation and getting along with the nation!

National culture is deeply affected by the geographical environment, and national culture also has a negative effect on the geographical landscape.

For example, some ethnic groups particularly worship nature, such as revering a big tree as a sacred tree; marriage, childbirth, planting trees; For example, the Manchus made the northeast a forbidden place after entering the customs, and these customs or decrees are conducive to the protection of the natural environment. On the contrary, there are also those who destroy forests to expand farmland and cut down trees to build palaces, like in the Qin and Han dynasties, Guanzhong in China.

The forest coverage rate in the Central Plains has reached more than 60%, and now it is only about 10%; There is also a Dujiangyan that crosses caves to build railways, dig mountains, and change rivers to build water conservancy.

In order to defend their own borders and defend against foreign enemies, the countries of the Warring States also built the Great Wall, which also greatly changed the landscape. There are also modern roads, railways, airports, and cities, such as Nansha and Xisha.

The airport, due to the small size of the island, is mostly built to the sea. There are also Hong Kong's reclamation of airports, Macao's reclamation of land, and the construction of casinos.

Some desert peoples multiply and grow without paying attention to the protection of nature, so that the oases are desertified and have to be relocated, such as Lop Nur.

It used to be an oasis, but now it's dried up.

Like the Netherlands, where one-third of the land is now reclaimed from the sea. The estuary of the Yellow River in China.

The impact plain is also advancing towards the Bohai Sea at a rate of 300 meters per year.

When it comes to national culture, Europe has the idea that "man is the master of nature". There are a little more government decrees in China, and there are also ethnic minorities.

own culture.