Seeking the basic culture of ethics and courtesy?

Culture represents ideology.

Culture is the sum of the symbols (mainly words, supplemented by images) and sounds (mainly language, supplemented by rhyme and musical notes) created by human beings in the process of constantly understanding and transforming themselves, and in the process of constantly understanding and transforming nature, and which are recognized and used by people.

Culture is a very broad concept, and it is very difficult to give it a strict and precise definition. Many philosophers, sociologists, anthropologists, historians, and linguists have been trying to define the concept of culture from the perspective of their respective disciplines. To date, however, no accepted and satisfactory definition has been obtained.

Generally speaking, culture is a social phenomenon, the product of people's long-term creation, and at the same time, it is a historical phenomenon and the accumulation of social history. To be precise, culture is condensed in the material and free from the material, and the history, geography, customs, traditional customs, lifestyle, literature and art, behavioral norms, ways of thinking, values, etc., of the country or nation that can be passed on are a universally recognized ideology that can be passed on by human beings.

Chinese traditional culture is a culture that has been accumulated over a long period of history and is based on the long-term historical development of Chinese culture and the joint creation of all ethnic groups in China.

Chinese traditional culture and ancient Chinese culture are distinguished from different perspectives, ancient Chinese culture is mainly for modern culture, it is the division of cultural eras.

Traditional culture is the inheritance of culture, it emphasizes the origin of culture and all the cultural heritage inherited along this source, it is not limited to ancient times, but so far the Chinese nation has been screened, eliminated, constantly enriched and growing the sum of the humanistic spirit.

Chinese culture has had a profound impact not only on South Korea and Japan, but also on some countries in Southeast Asia and South Asia, such as the Philippines, Singapore, Vietnam and other countries and regions, and Zheng He's seven voyages to the West have deepened this influence.

As a result, the East Asian cultural circle with Chinese culture as the core has been formed, especially the economic take-off and rise of the Asian tigers has attracted the attention and thinking of the world, and the focus is on their relationship with Chinese culture.

Chinese culture is a culture formed on the basis of Chinese civilization and the full integration of cultural elements of various regions and ethnic groups across the country. The core of Chinese culture is the Tao; The essence of Chinese culture is that it has national characteristics.

Different from the international attributes of Chinese culture, the Oriental civilization system, which is deeply influenced by Chinese civilization, is called the "Han Cultural Circle", which refers to social ideology and reflects the level of social political, economic, scientific and technological development.

From the inventions and creations of the Paleolithic Age, to the reform of Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao, to the democratic revolution of Sun Yat-sen, all of them are the driving force for the development of society.

1. Traditional festivals:

Lantern Festival, Cold Food Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival (Zongzi, Dragon Boat Racing, Qu Yuan), Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Laba Festival (New Year's Day.

10. Red envelopes, New Year's Celebration, reunion dinner), Chinese New Year's Eve, Spring Festival (Yuan Day) as representatives, etc.

2. Chinese Drama:

Kunqu Opera, Henan Opera, Hunan Opera, Peking Opera, Shadow Puppet Opera, Yue Opera, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Peking Opera Mask, Local Opera, etc.

3. Chinese architecture

The Great Wall, archways, gardens, temples, bells, towers, temples, pavilions, wells, stone lions, houses, Qin bricks and Han tiles, terracotta warriors, the Forbidden City (Forbidden City), the Summer Palace, the Potala Palace, the ancient city of Pingyao, the Qiaojia compound, the Suzhou Garden, the Hangzhou Garden, the Ten Mile Pavilion, the Great Wall, the Temple of Heaven, the Bird's Nest, the Water Cube, etc.

4. Chinese Characters:

Chinese characters, Chinese, couplets, riddles (lantern riddles), afterwords, idioms, idioms, shots, wine orders, etc.

5. Traditional Chinese Medicine:

Traditional Chinese Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine, "Yellow Emperor's Neijing", "Acupuncture A and B Meridian", "Pulse Meridian", "Compendium of Materia Medica", "Qianjin Fang", etc.

6. Philosophy of Religion:

Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Yin and Yang, Five Elements, Compass, Bagua, Sinan, Dharma Weapon, Fortune Telling, Zen Buddhism; Burning incense, worshipping Buddha, candles, etc.

Culture is the wisdom of the group, the social phenomenon of the group, and the group within the group

In the spiritual DAO there is, inheritance, creation and development are the sum of existence.

The content of culture implies that:

Culture can be roughly expressed as:1Extensive knowledge and the ability to apply it; 2.Inner spirit and cultivation.

The traditional concept is that culture is the sum of material and spiritual wealth created by human beings in the process of social and historical development. It includes three aspects: material culture, institutional culture and psychological culture.

Material culture refers to the material civilization created by human beings, including transportation, clothing, daily necessities, etc., which is a visible and explicit culture; Institutional culture and psychological culture refer to the living system, the family system, the social system, the way of thinking, religious beliefs, and aesthetic tastes, respectively, which belong to the invisible hidden culture. It includes literary, philosophical, political, and other aspects. The spiritual wealth created by human beings includes religion, beliefs, customs, moral sentiments, academic thoughts, literature and art, science and technology, and various systems.

Culture in a broad sense is the sum of material and spiritual wealth created by human beings in the process of social and historical practice.

In a narrow sense, it refers to the ideology of society and the institutions and organizations that adapt to it.

Culture in the narrow sense is the sum total of the forms of social and spiritual life that have occurred and developed on the basis of a certain material mode of production in history.

Culture in a broad sense is the sum of material and spiritual wealth created by human beings in the process of social and historical development. Specifically refers to social ideology. In a class society, culture is the first of class struggle.

From Hong Xiuquan's Jintian Uprising, Kang Liang's Reform and Reform, He Ziyuan's educational innovation, and then Sun Yat-sen's democratic revolution, all of them are the driving force for the development of society.

The essential attribute of culture is non-coercive influence[1]. —Minimalist Management: A Chinese-Style Management Operating System" by Zhang Junwei.

For a culture, it is necessary to start from the three levels of thought, behavior, and appearance, grasp the three themes of truth, goodness, and beauty, and use the three key elements of choice and order, expression, and distinguishing characteristics to understand [1]. —Minimalist Management: A Chinese-Style Management Operating System" by Zhang Junwei.

Culture in a broad sense focuses on the essential differences between human beings and ordinary animals, human society and the natural world, and focuses on the unique way of human existence that stands out from nature.

Culture is a phenomenon of life. Culture is not unique to human beings, and we should interpret it in a more open and tolerant manner. Culture is a phenomenon derived from life with humanistic or life implications, and it is innate.

Many of life's words or actions have an innate cultural attribute, and we may have always preferred to call them instincts for the sake of nobility. ——Li Erhe, "The Origin of the Boat and Boat".

In a narrow sense, it refers specifically to the spiritual wealth created by ideology, including religion, belief, customs, moral sentiments, academic thoughts, literature and art, science and technology, and various systems.

Culture in the narrow sense excludes the part of the historical life of human society about material creative activities and their results, and focuses on spiritual creative activities and their results, mainly mentality culture, also known as small culture.

In 1871, the British cultural scholar Taylor put forward the early classical doctrine of culture in the narrow sense in his book "Primitive Culture", that is, culture is a complex whole that includes knowledge, beliefs, arts, morals, laws, customs, and the abilities and habits that anyone acquires as a member of society.

It's a big topic. I think it's better to understand from the content that is closely related to our lives, it's too profound, and it should be pursued for a lifetime. Based on this standard of living, my personal understanding of culture generally falls into two categories.

One is literature, and the other is art. Literature includes all kinds of poems, essays, ** and other books, which can be read and created; There are many art classifications, musical instruments are counted as one kind, film and television are counted as one kind, ** can also be used, musical instruments can be learned, film and television can be watched at will, ** learn to appreciate. In this way, the cultural temperament and accumulation precipitated in a person will make us feel the taste of culture in life.

Long Yingtai talked about culture like this:

Culture? It's just a random person coming up to him, his gestures, his smile, his overall temperament. He walked past a tree, the branches were hanging low, did he break the branches and throw them away, or did he bend over them?

A stray dog covered in ringworm approached him, did he avoid it with pity, or did he kick it? When the elevator door opens, does he humbly let people go, or does he overbearing others squeeze others out of the way? A blind man is side by side with him, and the green light is on, will he give the blind man a hand?

How does he get past others? How does he bow his head and tie his loose shoelaces? How did he take the change he found from the vegetable vendor?

If he talks a lot about democracy, human rights, and labor rights in the public sphere of meetings, classrooms, and television screens, does he respect his wife and children in the private sphere of his own home? Was he courteous to the nannies and workers at home?

When he is alone, how does he get along with himself? All the upbringing, all the principles, all the norms, where no one sees, how is he?

Culture is reflected in how a person treats others, himself, and the natural environment in which he or she lives. In a society with a thick and deep culture, people know how to respect themselves - he is not reluctant, because he is not reluctant, so he has taste; People know how to respect others - he is not domineering, because he is not domineering, he is moral; Man knows how to respect nature - he does not plunder, because he does not plunder, he has sustainable intelligence.

Taste, morality, and intelligence are the sum of cultural accumulation.

Cultural heritage refers to the breadth and depth of human spiritual achievements, that is, the cultural characteristics such as moral concepts and life concepts upheld by people or groups. It is also the cultivation of knowledge and spirit of a person or a group.

Interpretation of cultural heritage: The so-called cultural heritage refers to the breadth and depth of human spiritual achievements, that is, the cultural characteristics such as moral concepts and life concepts that can be traced back to a person or group.

Extended information: Pinyin: wén huà dǐ yùn

There are two prerequisites for paraphrasing the term:

1. It is possessed by people or groups of people.

We can say what kind of cultural heritage a certain person has, we can say what kind of cultural heritage a certain company has, but we can't say that something has a cultural heritage, it can only show the cultural heritage of the group where the producer belongs.

For example, a teacher's cultural heritage not only determines his ability to understand and control the teaching materials, but more importantly, only when the teacher has a rich cultural heritage can he create a rich classroom and give students a broad cultural immersion.

2. These cultural characteristics have origins and evolutions, and are unique regional cultures.

Sentence formation: 1. Numbers are a part of national culture, and it contains profound cultural heritage.

2. Dance is culture, and dance is a person's cultural heritage.

3. In ancient times, it was the land of Yanzhao, with a long history and profound cultural heritage, and was named after the meaning of "advocating literature and etiquette, governing the country and securing the country".

4. Traditional Chinese medicine has a profound cultural heritage and a long history.

5. Attaching importance to cultural development should become one of the characteristics of the Mo family, a family with cultural heritage will naturally produce talents! Mohs brothers and sisters, everyone is amazing!

6. We must have a broad and profound cultural heritage, and we must be broad-minded, self-contained, and form our own unique understanding, perception, views and beliefs about life, life and society.

Cultural characteristics such as moral concepts and life concepts that can be traced back to a long time (people or groups).

Heterogeneous culture refers to a culture that is different from one's own nation. The components of a nation's culture are diverse, and there must be one basic and decisive component among them, and the other components are either homogeneous or heterogeneous with it.

For example, the basic component of ancient Chinese culture is moral culture, of which Confucian culture is the most basic, that is, the so-called orthodox, Taoist culture and Buddhist culture are homogeneous and complementary to it, and together constitute ancient moral culture.

In the process of cultural pluralism, the diverse cultures in the same era and the same cultural system each have distinct national characteristics, but various cultures are constantly exchanging and interacting with each other.

Fusion is that you have me, and I have you. In the process of mutual integration, each culture makes its own choices according to its own values and standards, absorbs the essence from heterogeneous cultures, and constantly enriches and develops itself.

If a culture wants to gain the opportunity and possibility to survive under conditions that are not conducive to its own existence, it can only meet the challenge by absorbing the precious nutrients of other cultures, and the entire world culture is constantly prospering and innovating in the exchange and development of various cultures.