How to plant ginger steps, how to plant ginger

The ginger cultivation method is as follows:2. Select good seeds: Select excellent ginger seeds, it is best to bring 1-2 strong buds, and divide the ginger pieces.

3. Pre-sowing germination: Dry the ginger pieces, soak the Bordeaux liquid and soak the seeds, and take it out to promote germination.

4. Sow seeds into the soil: Arrange the sandy soil and plant the sprouted ginger blocks into the soil.

5. Post-management: top dressing during growth, shading when exposed to strong light, regular soil loosening and weeding.

Ginger is native to the forest edge of tropical evergreen rainforests, forming the habit of adapting to a slightly shaded environment, and can grow well in the environment of slightly budding buds in spring and summer. He likes warm and humid climates, is not cold-tolerant, afraid of humidity, and afraid of direct sunlight. Do not work continuously.

It is advisable to choose sloping land and slightly shady plots for cultivation. It is advisable to go to the top layer of deep, loose, fertile and well-drained sandy soil to heavy soil.

1. Select ginger species: choose ginger species that are full and free of diseases and pests. 2. Ginger seed treatment:

The ginger seeds are dried for 2 days, then soaked in Bordeaux liquid for 10 minutes, and finally placed in wet sand to induce germination. 3. Timely planting: Keep the ginger buds facing up and plant them in the plot.

4. Field management: When the ginger seedlings grow to 25 cm, about 500 kg of manure should be applied.

1. Choose ginger species

When planting ginger, the first thing to pay attention to is the selection of seeds, try to choose varieties suitable for the local planting environment, and ginger seeds should achieve the conditions of individual fullness and no pests and diseases, and remove the ginger seeds that have lesions and rot and deteriorate, and the size is between 50-100 grams.

2. Ginger seed treatment:

After selecting the right ginger seeds, they need to be properly germinated, generally by drying them in soft sunlight for 2 days, then soaking them in Bordeaux liquid for about 10 minutes, and finally stacking them on damp sand and covering them with plastic film.

3. Plant at the right time

The planting method of ginger usually adopts strip sowing or hole sowing, sowing the ginger buds facing upward, keeping the plant spacing about 30 cm, the row spacing is about 40 cm, covering with fine soil after sowing, and spraying water, and then covering a layer of straw on top to keep warm and moisturize.

4. Field management

The growth period of ginger needs to be topdressed 3 times, the base fertilizer is mainly organic fertilizer, when the seedlings grow to 25 cm, about 500 kg of manure is applied for it, and at the beginning of September, 30 kg of compound fertilizer is applied per mu, diluted with water before fertilization, and can not be directly drenched with thick fertilizer.

Seed selection, before planting ginger, it is necessary to select the ginger seeds with strong growth and a weight of 50 100 grams for seedling; Germination, after which the ginger seeds can be placed in the sun for sterilization, and then the seeds can be piled up on the sand to germinate; Sowing method, when sowing, the ginger buds can be pressed upwards, the spacing is controlled at 30 cm, and the row spacing is 40 cm and sown into the soil.

1. Seed selection When planting ginger, you first need to choose the right Jiangzhong. When selecting seeds, it is necessary to choose the right varieties according to the local planting environment. In order to increase the yield of ginger, it is necessary to choose plump and robust ginger seeds that are not infested by pests and diseases, and the size should be controlled between 50 and 100 grams.

2. Germination treatment.

After selecting the ginger seeds, they can be sterilized, and the ginger seeds can be exposed to the sun for 2 to 3 days, and then soaked in Bordeaux solution for about 10 minutes. After soaking, the ginger seeds are piled up on the damp sand and covered with a plastic film to moisturize.

3. Sowing method.

Ginger can be sown by strip sowing or hole sowing, the ginger buds need to be sown upward, the spacing is controlled at about 30 cm, the row spacing is controlled at about 40 cm, after the sowing is completed, the appropriate amount of water needs to be poured into the soil, and then covered with a layer of straw, which has the effect of heat preservation and moisturizing.

4. Field management

During the growth period of ginger, it is necessary to top dressing 3 times, and an appropriate amount of base fertilizer needs to be mixed into the soil before sowing. When the seedlings grow to 25 cm, about 500 kg of manure per mu need to be applied, and after the beginning of September, 30 kg of compound fertilizer needs to be applied per mu.

1. Preparation before sowing.

Choose healthy whole ginger pieces, keep 1 or 2 strong buds on top of the ginger pieces, cut off the large ginger with a knife or break it by hand, and disinfect the incision with plant ash.

2. Select a container.

Choose the right pot, preferably a clay pot, before using the clay pot, you can soak the clay pot with water for an hour, squeeze out the turbid gas in the pot wall, and ensure that the bottom of the pot has a drainage hole.

3. Choose the soil.

The best soil is sandy soil, and you can use humus, river sand, garden soil and Bika granular fertilizer to configure yourself.

Fourth, planting methods.

Place the sprouts of ginger seeds upwards or flat, arrange them in pots, reserve a height of 5 to 10 cm, and then cover the ginger seeds with soil, water them thoroughly, and put them in a warm place to maintain, and small seedlings will grow after about 1 month.

1. Soil conditions: use sandy soil with strong permeability and good drainage. 2. Treatment of ginger seeds:

Cut the ginger into evenly sized pieces, soak in disinfectant water for 10 minutes, and finally remove and stir with sand. 3. Planting method: Plant ginger blocks into the soil and water fertilizer once.

4. Disease prevention and control: the amount of water should be controlled to avoid infection with rot disease.

1. Soil conditions

Ginger is sensitive to water, so choose sandy loam soil with strong air permeability and good drainage, do not use clay and alkaline soil for planting, and the field should be close to the water source to facilitate watering of ginger.

2. Treatment of ginger seeds:

To plant ginger, you need to use healthy, plump ginger seeds, cut them into evenly sized pieces, and soak them in a disinfectant solution for 5-10 minutes, then take out the ginger seeds, mix them with sand, and finally wrap the ginger in plastic wrap, and it will sprout in 1 week.

3. Planting method

When planting ginger, first dig a trench in the soil, and then put the ginger seeds in turn, keep a distance of about 20-40 cm from each piece, and cover it with a layer of soil, and water the ginger with a diluted organic fertilizer solution to replenish nutrients.

4. Prevention and control of diseases

The main disease that harms the growth of ginger is rot disease, which usually occurs in July and August in summer, in order to prevent ginger from being infected with the disease, it is necessary to reduce watering, so that the soil is in a slightly moist state, and to sprinkle quicklime on the roots of ginger.

Prepare ginger seeds: Choose thick, light yellow in color, shiny, and no scars for ginger seeds. Sowing at the right time:

Cut the ginger into small pieces, keeping 1-2 strong buds per piece, and plant them in the plot. Field management: timely application of organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer.

Precautions: Before sowing, soil treatment with lime nitrogen is used to prevent ginger blast.

1. Prepare ginger seeds

Ginger is generally propagated through rhizomes, mainly planted in holes or strips, when digging ginger in autumn, choose the rhizomes that are thick, light yellow in color, shiny, and have no disease and insect scars as ginger seeds, and then store them in the cellar or stack them indoors with fine sand layers, and they can be sown in the following year.

2. Sow seeds at the right time

The south begins to sow ginger in January, and the north plants in May, first take out the ginger seeds for heat preservation and germination, then cut it into small pieces, keep 1-2 strong buds in each piece, and then open the hole according to the row distance of 40cm 30cm, after applying manure water, lay the ginger seeds flat in the hole, and finally cover with fine compost and soil.

3. Field management

After the ginger seedlings emerge, if it is found that there is a lack of plants, it is necessary to replant in time, and the whole year is 3-4 times for the ploughing and weeding and top dressing, the fertilizer is mainly organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer, and the plant growth period can not be short of water, stop watering 10 days before harvest.

4. Precautions

Ginger is susceptible to ginger blast during growth, it is a bacterial disease, has devastating damage to the plant, it is best to fumigate the soil with 25-35 kg of chloropicrin per mu before planting, or use lime nitrogen for soil treatment, when the diseased plant is found in the field, pull out the central diseased plant and the robust seedlings within the surrounding meters.

The simplest way to grow ginger is to use strip sowing or hole sowing for brother Tonghan.

When sowing ginger, the ginger buds need to be facing upward, the row spacing is 35-40 cm, the plant spacing is 26-30 cm, the ditch is 10-20 cm deep, and the seeds are about 500 kg per mu. After the germination of the plant, it is necessary to colonize and replenish the seedlings to make the plant density appropriate in the whole planting area.

Ginger planting is preferred ginger pieces are hypertrophied and plump, the flesh is fresh and tender, and the quality should have one or two sprouts of seeds, the seeds need to be germinated, and the seeds should be soaked and disinfected with 50% carbendazim 500 times before sowing, and dried in the sun for about two to three days, the surface of the seeds is shiny, covered with straw for germination, and the shoots can be sown when they are 1cm.

Field management after ginger planting

1. Timely topdressing. The top dressing at the seedling stage was mainly light and light fertilizer; After that, the top dressing is done twice, the second time is from early June to early July, which is the peak period of ginger and the peak of ginger fattening. 20 kg of compound fertilizer and 10 kg of urea per mu; The second time was from early September to early October, when the ginger tuber was rapidly expanding, and 30 kg of compound fertilizer and 10 kg of potassium chloride were applied per mu.

2. Proper shade and covering. The high temperature and strong sunshine in summer are extremely unfavorable to the ginger summer, so it is necessary to do a good job of shading and covering. Crops such as corn and soybeans can be interplanted in the wow edge or shed for shade. At the same time, straw is covered between the ginger rows to reduce ground radiation and increase soil moisture.

3. Water management. Ginger must be kept moist throughout the growth period, and it is required to irrigate "running horse water" during drought, and drain it in time when the furrow is waterlogged.