What is the knowledge of freight? 20. What is the knowledge of freight?

Specifically, it should be called: distribution and transportation.

Generally made of:"Big carts"(Large trucks) are uniformly transported to the designated warehouse or yard of the city, and then according to the specific delivery address of the goods, the small truck is used to distribute to the specific door point, and the door to door transportation is a way.

The difference between a large car and a small car is actually the difference between trunk transportation and distribution transportation

Distribution transportation belongs to the end of transportation, branch transportation, and the main difference between the general transportation form is that distribution transportation is a shorter, smaller, more frequent form of transportation, generally using cars and other small vehicles as a means of transportation.

Another difference with trunk transportation is that the distribution and transportation route selection problem is not in the general trunk transportation, the trunk line of trunk transportation is the only transportation line, and the distribution transportation due to the distribution of many users, the general urban traffic route is more complex, how to form the best route, how to make the configuration and route effectively matched, etc., is the characteristics of distribution transportation, and it is also a difficult work.

Notes:1Distribution and distribution transportation have time requirements, pay attention to the accurate delivery time. Pay attention to the accuracy of the distribution of goods and the matching ratio.

2.Optimization of routes. Logistics is known as the third source of profits, of which cost control is the most important chain.

Distribution and transportation are the most uncontrollable factors in this link. Vehicles go one more street, two more round-trips, the cost will naturally rise sharply, so the optimal ratio of the route, with the most economical route to deliver all the goods to the destination is the link with the most knowledge in the distribution and transportation.

3.Zero warehouse control. Warehousing will generate costs, how to optimize the proportion of goods, so that all distributed goods reduce storage time, the fastest to reach the hands of customers is also an important part of distribution and transportation to pay attention to.

This is called logistics distribution, and generally large logistics divisions have distribution centers

Hello, I am happy to answer for you: 1. The responsibilities of freight drivers 1, love and dedication, abide by national laws and regulations, and abide by the company's rules and regulations; 2. Obey the company's arrangement, complete the tasks assigned by the company on time and in quantity; 3. Take care of the car, regularly repair and maintain the car, abide by traffic safety laws and regulations, and constantly improve its driving technology and service level through the combination of training, learning and practice.

2. Traffic code of conduct for freight drivers 1. Be familiar with and strictly abide by the traffic laws and regulations of the front stove fiber, and drive in a civilized manner; 2. Carry the relevant documents with you, and it is not allowed to drive a car that does not match the type of car you are allowed to drive, and you are not allowed to hand over the car to other people who have not obtained the corresponding driver's license to drive; 3. It is strictly forbidden to drink and drive, fatigue driving, speeding, changing lanes at will and forcibly overtaking, you must pay attention during driving, observe the situation around the body at any time, and always put safe driving in the first place; 4. Before traveling, you must check whether there is any abnormality in the parts of the car, and you must not drive a car with potential safety hazards; 5. It is strictly forbidden to park indiscriminately, pull the handbrake when parking, lock the door, and keep the keys and related documents. The content of the training needs the driver to understand and digest and comply with the implementation, in order to improve the transportation business of the enterprise, you can develop the corresponding training and assessment system according to the actual situation of your own company.

Summary. Hello, glad to answer for you. Freight Basics International Container Transportation Because the container is a new modern mode of transportation, it has many differences from the traditional cargo transportation, because the container is a new modern mode of transportation, it has a lot of differences from the traditional cargo transportation, the practice is not the same, the practice is not the same, the current international container transportation has not yet been an effective and generally accepted, unified approach.

Hello, glad to answer for you. Basic knowledge of cargo and liquid transportation International container transportation mode Because the container is a new modern mode of transportation, it has many differences from the traditional cargo transportation, because the container is a new modern mode of transportation, it has a lot of differences from the traditional cargo transportation, the practice is not the same, the practice is not the same, at present, there is no effective and generally accepted unified approach to container transportation in the world.

Hello, glad to answer for you. Because the container is a new modern mode of transportation, it is very different from the traditional cargo transportation, because the container is a new modern mode of transportation, it is different from the traditional cargo transportation, the practice is not the same, the practice is not the same, the international container transportation has not yet an effective and generally accepted unified practice. However, in dealing with the specific business of containers, the practices of various countries are generally similar to chaotic and uniform practices.

However, in dealing with the specific business of containers, the practices of various countries are generally similar, and now according to the current common practice of container business in the world.

The time limit for the arrival of railway goods in China is currently calculated according to the following provisions: The period of delivery of goods is 1 day. During the transportation of goods:

1 day for every 250 tariff kilometers or part thereof; 1 day for every 500 freight kilometers or less than the whole vehicle cargo handled by express transportation. Special operation time: for goods that need to be iced in the middle of the process, 1 day will be added for each time the ice is added; For LTL cargo and IT container cargo with a freight mileage of more than 250km, add 2 days, and add 3 days for more than 1000km; An additional 2 days will be added for LTL cargo and LTL dangerous goods with a cargo weight of more than 2t, volume of more than 3m3 or length of more than 9m; For the unloading of goods of the whole vehicle, for each additional unloading station, an additional 1 day; For the whole vehicle cargo transported directly between the standard gauge and the meter gauge, an additional 1 day will be added.

Calculation of the actual number of days for the cargo to arrive: The starting time is calculated from the next day after the carrier carries the goods (or the day after the specified loading date). Termination time, the arrival of the goods unloaded by the carrier is organized by the carrier, and ends when the unloading is completed; The goods unloaded by the consignee shall be transferred to the unloading location or the handover place of the truck.

In the course of the carriage of goods, due to force majeure; the liability of the shipper or consignee; The time spent on the way for the goods caused by other non-carrier's responsibilities shall be deducted from the actual number of days of transportation. The minimum number of days for the delivery of goods is 3 days. If the actual number of days of delivery of the goods exceeds the specified delivery period, the carrier shall pay liquidated damages to the consignee in accordance with the regulations.

Meaning of freight:

Freight transportation ==>1) [freight] General cargo transportation provided by transportation operators, as opposed to express cargo that is usually low, late delivery, and charges a forwarding freight or the lowest freight rate for bulk cargo.

2) [Freight transport] The main business of a transport enterprise to carry goods. Transportation refers to physical distribution, including transportation, warehousing, packaging and handling activities of enterprises and sellers. Transportation first as the "third source of profit" and attracted attention, the so-called third source of profit, is for the profit of the enterprise, the first source of profit of the enterprise from the increase in sales, the second source of profit is the cost of production (for the manufacturer) or the cost of purchase (for the distributor) of the reduction, and by the low cost of the profit to become the third source of profit of the enterprise.

Here, transportation is defined as the circulation configuration of materials, including the loading and unloading, transportation, warehousing, handling and other empty hole processes of manufacturers and distributors, and the importance of freight transportation is raised to the height of reducing costs and increasing profits, which has become the first turning point in the definition of cargo ship preparation.

The most widely used rail transport in the world is rail freight. Railroads in the United States are primarily used for freight transport. Where appropriate, rail freight is much cheaper and more energy-efficient than road freight.

Rail freight is best used to carry large quantities of goods over long distances. However, it is not suitable for short-distance or small quantities of goods. The biggest disadvantage of rail freight is its lack of elasticity.

However, there are also many ** environmental considerations that seek to encourage the use of railways.

There are many kinds of freight cars used in railways, and the most common in modern times are container (container) cars. They can be lifted by a crane and transported from a wagon to a boat or wagon. In some countries, container cars are incidental, and container trucks can drive containers and trailers onto train cars.

When you arrive at your destination, you will drive the container away directly from the container truck. This is the design of the Channel Tunnel between the United Kingdom and France.

Other trucks include flat cars for transporting vehicles, open carts for bulk cargo, refrigerated trucks for frozen food, boxcars for animals such as pigs or cows, hopper trucks for transporting coal and grains, tankers for transporting gasoline and other liquids, and so on.