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National capitalism is the capitalism native to the old semi-colonial and semi-feudal China, as opposed to bureaucratic capitalism.
In terms of economic status, national capital is small and medium-sized capital, while bureaucratic capital is large capital; In terms of its attitude towards the revolution, national capital is politically two-sided and economically dual. Bureaucratic capital, on the other hand, is bureaucratic comprador feudal and monopoly capital, and is the object of revolution.
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When capitalism is born, capital is profit-seeking, it will spread everywhere, and foreign capital will flow in, and foreign capitalism and domestic capitalism will naturally arise, and domestic capitalism can make the country rich and strong and resist foreign aggression.
Modern countries are called nation-states, and this is the origin of national capitalism.
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This should be viewed from the connotation of national capitalism, first of all, from the perspective of its composition, its members are all believers and practitioners of serving the country through industry. Their slogans generally embody the desire to enrich the people and strengthen the country. At that time, in order to unite all the forces that could be united, the Communist Party made a distinction between the bourgeoisie not only in practical action but also in terms of name.
That's why there is the saying of national capitalism.
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This kind of capitalism not only absorbs the basic content of foreign capitalism, but also has the special national conditions of China's self-sufficient natural economy, and is a special economic form produced under re-oppression. It can be said that it also has Chinese characteristics!
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National capitalism refers to capitalist changes such as the Wuxu Revolution and the Xinhai Revolution.
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Capitalism produced by old China itself.
It is generally believed that big capitalism is not among them.
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National capitalism refers to a new mode of production produced in modern society, which is capitalism that uses machines to produce commodities, in which capitalists own the means of production, exploit wage laborers, and extract the surplus value of workers to obtain profits.
The national bourgeoisie is a group of entrepreneurs in developing countries whose own economic development is not closely related to foreign capital, and whose capital is weaker than that of the state-owned economy or the comprador bourgeoisie. It was transformed by landowners, merchants, administrators, and handicraft owners, and was one of the driving forces of the Chinese social revolution, but it could not act as the main force of the social revolution.
First, the subject is different.
Imperialism refers to foreign aggressor forces; Feudalism refers to the feudal forces of the country, the Qing ** and Beiyang warlords. >>>More
The development process and reasons of China's national capital are: >>>More
It was the period of the First World War (1914-1918), during which the Great Powers were busy with the war in Europe and relaxed their economic aggression against China. National capitalism was able to develop rapidly, and this period is therefore called the first period of the development of national capitalism.
Probably not. Although China's national capitalist economy has developed relatively rapidly since its emergence in modern times, because modern China is a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, China's national capitalist economy is obviously "congenitally deficient and acquired." Under the shackles of imperialism, feudalism, and bureaucratic capitalism, it can only survive in the cracks, and in the whole of China, it is still the feudal natural economy that occupies the dominant position. Therefore, China's national capitalist economy has not brought about fundamental changes in China's economic structure.
Renaissance: The most fundamental reason is religious oppression, which restricts literature, art and thought, and the bourgeoisie needs to resist, so there is a revival, and a very thick humanistic environment is needed. In the 14th and 16th centuries, the only country in Asia with sufficient cultural heritage should be China, but at that time, it was the Yuan and Ming dynasties, and the whole country was a imperial examination system, and it was necessary to learn Confucianism in order to enter the official career, and it did not restrict the people from learning other ideas. >>>More