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The firearms of the Ming Dynasty basically lagged behind the world trend and were surpassed by the Qing army in the later period. The firearms of the Qing Dynasty were significantly higher than those of the Ming Dynasty, and there were rifles by the time of Qianlong. During the Opium War, although the Qing army's firearms were backward, they could still resist, but the quality of the personnel was low, and they were defeated by the British army in hand-to-hand combat.
You can check the history of the development of firearms, the firearms of the Qing Dynasty surpassed the Ming army at the end of the Ming Dynasty. The firearms and systems of the Ming Dynasty have long lagged behind the world trend. The Shenji Battalion performed generally in the five expeditions to Mongolia during the Zhu Di period, five expeditions to Mongolia, three times could not find the main force, and twice the whole army was annihilated.
Zheng He's treasure ship is also already at the level of the middle of the world. In the Tumubao Change, the 500,000 Ming army with the three major battalions as the main force was completely wiped out by 30,000 vara, and its combat effectiveness can be seen. In the late Ming Dynasty, it basically relied on imitation, and the musket was not as good as the Japanese.
The Qing army's firearms armament rate was much greater than that of the Ming army, but because there was no modern chemistry and physics, it was destined to lag behind the world trend. In fact, only the Song and Yuan dynasties in ancient China reached world-class standards. The level of science and technology of the Song Dynasty was even inferior to that of the Jin and Liao states.
At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the Timurid Empire and the Ottoman Empire were the world powers, and China was just an enlarged version of Yelang at that time.
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No, the firearms of the Qing Dynasty were not even as good as the Ming Dynasty, and they certainly did not.
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Yes, but it was not developed in the Qing Dynasty, and even the location did not change. I remember that Professor Dong Ping or Professor Li Bo talked about this point in "Hundred Lectures".
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One of the three major battalions of the Ming Dynasty. Troops that mainly use firearms to fight. It is a special elite unit of the Ming army.
At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the rulers paid special attention to the development of the Shenji Battalion and the use of the Shenji Battalion to fight. So much so that later, as long as the northern Mongolian tribes found the flags of the three major battalions, they fled immediately, which can show that the Chushenji battalion is an absolute elite unit. However, with the fiasco of Tumubao, the elite of the Shenji Battalion was lost, and the combat effectiveness was not as good as before, but with a series of rectification and improvements during the operation, the combat effectiveness of the Shenji Battalion was improved, and the most feared firearms of the Ming Dynasty were still the most feared in Northern Mongolia.
By the end of the Ming Dynasty, due to political corruption, the army's combat effectiveness plummeted, and the Shenji Battalion was no longer what it used to be, and it was as ...... as the five military battalions and the three thousand battalions of the three major battalions
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You are asking, the three major battalions of the Ming Dynasty.
1.The Shenji Battalion has always existed, and the Shenji Battalion, as the most advanced firearms unit at that time, has been developing only in the Battle of Tumubao, the elite of the Shenji Battalion was wiped out, and only the Shenji Battalion remained and survived 2The 3,000 battalions were lost in the Battle of Tumubao, and the elite was lost.
3.Later, it was re-formed, but its combat power was not as good as it was at the beginning.
Later, the plague broke out in the capital, and the population was greatly reduced, including the garrison of the capital; Later, Mongolia was annexed to Houjin, plus 3,000 battalions of mercenaries, and the country was no longer what it was and could not afford to raise...
The last Shenji Battalion and the 3,000 Battalion were either wiped out, surrendered, or disappeared when Li Zicheng entered Beijing.
The last elite of the empire disappeared with the last dynasty of the Han Chinese.
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In the later stage, the treasury is tight, so I won't develop the Shenji Battalion, that should be the three major battalions, right? In the later stage, you can basically ignore the ranking of the Hong soldiers, the Qin army, the Tianxiong army, and the white pole soldiers that can fight, and the three major battalions have declined.
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At the end of the Ming Dynasty, political corruption and corruption were rampant, coupled with successive droughts, and people were hungry everywhere, but the imperial court did not provide compensation, causing chaos in the world and breaking out many peasant uprisings. In particular, Li Zicheng, the king of Chuang, finally entered Beijing and overthrew the Ming regime. At the same time, it brought an opportunity to the Qing army, although the Qing army won more and lost less in the war with the Ming army, but it was never able to enter the customs, it was under such an opportunity, the Qing army under the guidance of Wu Sangui, quickly entered the customs, defeated Li Zicheng, and gradually occupied the whole country, so the Ming Dynasty did not die in the Qing Dynasty alone, but perished under the internal and external attacks.
Because the army has no combat effectiveness, no matter how good the equipment is, it is useless.
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The Ming Dynasty was destroyed by Li Zicheng What happened to the Qing Dynasty?
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