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Preliminary drawing determination: Before the sand table model production, the staff of Huaye Model Company asked the customer to provide the exhibition hall plan drawings to calculate the best sand table model production area. The customer provides the plane drawings of the project display content, and Huaye Model Company makes the sand table model renderings according to the project display content for the customer to confirm.
The contents of the confirmation include: landscape proportion, landscape paving and road relationship, building model materials and house type range proportion confirmation. Mid-term material and function confirmation:
After the drawings and renderings are confirmed, it is necessary to confirm some materials of the sand table model, such as the exterior wall material and color of the architectural model, the base material and other materials. It is also necessary to confirm that the sand table model needs some other functions, such as real water system, lifting system, screen interaction system and other functions.
Later overall acceptance confirmation: After the function and effect of the sand table model are confirmed, Huaye Model Company will enter the production stage of the sand table model, and Party A needs to wait for the acceptance of the sand table model. In the acceptance confirmation, it is necessary to confirm the overall effect of the landscape environment, the placement of the house type, the overall placement effect of the architectural model, and the information of the commercial part, etc., to meet the design effect of the sand table model.
Simple understanding of sand table model making: Sand table model is a sample made of easy-to-process materials according to the reference design pattern or design concept, and made in a reduced scale. Architectural model is a means used in architectural design to express the appearance and spatial relationship of a building or building group.
There are many materials for sand table model making, which are mainly divided into three categories: lights: diodes, LED lights, etc.
Chemicals: quartz glass, plexiglass, sponge, chloroform, oil, composite version, foam board, etc. Plants:
Wood boards, multi-layer boards, MDF, bamboo strips, cardboard, etc.
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The building framework part is generally built according to the drawings of the building, according to the established proportion, by hand or computer engraving machine to do the wall of each façade and then spliced together. The choice of color and texture is a key part. and real exterior wall decoration materials.
The model is the main turbidity model, it is a separate science, and it is wise to renew this art form. In terms of the setting of the landscape, the effect in the realization and the effect in the model should be properly grasped, sometimes if the actual effect is copied may not have a good effect, so the image and non-image of the scene in the reality and the scene in the model are themselves a contradictory opposition and unity, like to.
The core of the core is to grasp the word "god" and accurately show the style characteristics of environmental greening.
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The lighting effect of the architectural model, the lighting is the visual embodiment of an architectural model, and the appropriate lighting can better show the characteristics of the building. The lighting should be equipped according to the characteristics of the scene. The lighting of buildings and waterscapes in residential areas should be warm as much as possible, and the background of evergreen trees should be cold light sources; Street lamps and garden lamps should be arranged in a uniform manner during the day.
The project should be as colorful and layered as possible to set off the overall environmental atmosphere. PVC board painting: The painting department will paint the corresponding color according to the design color of the building drawings, spray it on the corresponding PVC board, and send it to the design department for engraving.
The design department of the carved building components designs the structure of the building according to the scale according to the construction drawings, and decomposes it into different plates on the computer, designs the pattern of the wall, the roof tile, the window, etc. according to the requirements of the construction, and then sends it to the engraving machine to carve out the plate of the building on the PVC board, and sends it to the production department for production.
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The method of making the model of the dry plate in the sand field is as follows:
1. According to the drawings given by Party A, the first artist began to work on the cave, they used CAD software to design the graphics, awakened them in their minds, and formed a three-dimensional model, but at this moment, they are composed of many lines that intersect each other.
2. After the stove code, the graphic paper will go to the hands of the producers, and they begin to make houses by hand, and all the things are made by the artists after meticulous carving. Some will make a base according to the drawings, and make mountains, forests, lakes, houses, roads, and commercial buildings. These were the precursors to architectural and planning models.
Some drawings will be customized into factories, production processes, and exhibitions according to requirements. These are the industrial models and creative exhibition halls. There are also the most incredible intelligent models that will be combined with modern technology, including MR special effects intelligent model, five-in-one intelligent linkage model, 360-degree holographic projection model, lifting and rotating intelligent model, projection digital sand table, and real water atomization model.
3. Finally, these models will be sent to the exhibition site for feeding and loading, and the craftsman will become a master of assembly, like the principle of puzzles, but the process is really not easy. The light, electricity, and routes are spliced together to determine the perfection of every small object, and the large model even reaches 50 square meters, which can take two or even several days to install.
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It is not recommended that you use an engraving machine to make a real estate model to engrave acrylic characters, because the effect is very poor. And there is a certain degree of difficulty.
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The first in Yunnan - urban planning hall design company.
Yunnan National Policy Enterprise, main business: urban planning hall, sand table model, planning and design.
First, the sand table table.
First of all, the customer should be delivered to the customer with the floor plan and construction drawings of the study thoroughly, and the assembly department will make the sand table according to the floor plan and the proportion of the sand table. The table is generally made into a billiard table, and if it is a large sand table, it should be made into several small tables and put together.
2. PVC board painting.
The painting department will paint the corresponding color according to the design color of the building drawings, spray it on the corresponding PVC board, and send it to the design department for engraving.
3. Carved building components.
The design department designs the structure of the building according to the scale according to the construction drawings, and decomposes it into different plates on the computer, designs the wall pattern, the roof tile, the window, etc. according to the requirements of the construction, and then sends it to the engraving machine to carve out the plate of the building on the PVC board, and sends it to the production department for production.
Fourth, the combination of buildings.
According to the building plate sent by the design department, the production department uses chloroform to glue the PVC plate into the general shape of the building according to the instructions and bonding method. The shape of the window is carved directly on the PVC board, and a thin and transparent plexiglass plate is glued to the position of the interior window as the glass of the window.
5. Setting. According to the table and floor plan made by the assembly department, the scenery department divides the plane layout on the platform, and uses green suede wallpaper as the grass to glue it to the green area, and the macroporous sponge is soaked in green paint to dry, and cut into long strips as a green belt to stick to the small shrub area. If there is water and lakes in the layout, you can use a corrugated plexiglass panel, spray lake blue paint on the back, cut into the shape of a river or lake and place it in the corresponding position. If there is a high ground, you can stack plexiglass or PVC board layer by layer and trim it into shape, then apply paint to fill the gaps, dry it and cover it with grass.
Glue the road with gray adhesive paper, and use the white adhesive paper to carve the highway line marker and glue it on.
Sixth, the production of accessories.
In the production department, the copper wire is stripped and twisted into the shape of a tree trunk and painted. Ordinary sponge is dipped in paint, dried and crushed, and the branches of the trunk are dipped in glue, glued with broken sponge, and made into a tree. If it is a green tree, the sponge can be soaked in green paint, and if it is an autumn tree, it can be soaked in orange paint.
The enameled wire used for willow trees is twisted into trunks and branches, and then glued green velvet to the branches. The pine tree is to cut the thick fishing line into thin sections, clamp it with a clip, and then clamp and twist the two enameled wires, loosen the clips, it becomes the shape of a pine tree, prune it, and stick the end of the green velvet line. Other flowers and plants can be made by cutting dried flowers and dyeing them.
Use medical cotton swabs or toothpicks to make street lights. Styrofoam can be carved into the shape of a rockery with a blade and sprayed with paint.
7. Overall combination.
The scenery department will glue the flowers, trees, and buildings sent by the production department to the corresponding places according to the arrangement. According to the location of each building, the assembly department punches holes and installs small colored lights, so that the inside of the building model can shine, just like the effect of turning on the lights, and connect the wiring.
The design department carves out the signs and words of the buildings and roads, makes small signs, and sticks them in the corresponding positions.
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Simple steps to make a GUNPLA for the Grand Canyon:
Step 1: Cut off the parts of the model with scissors, remember: to leave the parts of the model a little bit, do not twist it by hand!! Then use pliers and knives to rest the burrs on the cut parts, and then sandpaper to smooth them.
Step 2: Combine the model, be sure to combine according to the drawings, don't take it for granted and mess around yourself, press the place where the model can be pressed, glue should be used to glue the glue, and do not leave a large gap!
Step 3: Apply soil between the joints between the parts of the assembled model and the parts, and after drying, sand it with fine sandpaper until it has a feeling of becoming a whole with the surface of the model.
Step 4: The most important step, coloring! Divide the model into several parts, and then gradually color each part, note, shake the paint well before coloring, and then use masking liquid and masking tape to cover up the places that are not this color, and use airbrushes and paint pens (brushes and brushes can be) to slowly paint the surface of the model, remember!
Be slow! Don't shake your hands! Be still!!
After applying all the colors of one color, and then the second color, wait for the paint to dry completely when using the masking solution and masking tape in the area above the color.
Step 5: After you have completely applied the water sticker, you need to open the sticker (there is no water sticker for low-level GUNPLA), cut off the sticker to be pasted, soak it in warm water for about a minute, take it out, pick up the transparent water sticker with tweezers, paste it in the appropriate position, then use absorbent paper (toilet paper) to absorb the water, gently squeeze the surface to make the bubbles below disappear, and apply protective paint after it is completely dry.
Step 6: Draw the line, use a Gundam marker pen (a thinner carbon pen is also OK) to draw ink lines in some parts of the model, such as the welds of the armor, etc., when outlining the line, the mind should be calm, do not shake the hands, if the range is drawn, you can wipe it off with paper or a damp cloth, and then apply protective paint after drying.
Step 7: Assemble the parts that were disassembled during the painting process and create a complete GUNPLA.
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It depends on what kind of sand table you do, real estate? Or a model railroad sand table? Or what?
Generally, the whole platform of the appropriate size plywood is made first, and then the surrounding "mountain" is made of foam and nailed to the floor with small nails. Draw the location of the road house with a pen, plaster, sprinkle grass powder, small houses on the house, cars, professional art stores are sold, ** There are also online, it is quite complicated.
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Drawing engraving handmade.
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The sand table model is a specific manifestation of a thing, and by making the sand table model, people can understand it more intuitively. Therefore, the production of sand table model is relatively strict, Beijing sand table model production company is a company specializing in sand table production, and has strict requirements for the production of sand table model, so what requirements need to be paid attention to in the process of sand table model production?
First of all, of course, it is necessary to collect the requirements put forward by the customer company, such as the financial requirements of the whole plan, what goals need to be achieved, etc., and then the Beijing sand table model production company will make specific plans, give the planning plan drawings, and the sand table model can be made after the plan is passed;
Secondly, set the size of the sand table frame according to the model required by the drawing, and make the model according to the size ratio, such as buildings, trees, roads, etc., and use good production materials;
Thirdly, according to the topography of the sand table, the model is placed in the marked position and fixed, and attention is paid to using strong adhesive glue when fixing to prevent the problem of falling off;
Fourth, after the sand table model is made, check whether there are any inaccuracies in the model, and if so, it should be solved in time.
The above requirements are only to pay attention to, the attention requirements of Beijing sand table model production company are far more than these, and more detailed, every step to do to do there are places to pay attention to. It is not easy to make a complete sandbox model.
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