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1. Adjust your mentality and calm down. Read the recitation aloud three times, read it smoothly, then memorize it by heart, and then try to memorize it.
2. According to the characteristics of people's forgetting curve, which is fast first and then slow, keep repeating and reciting in order to remember it. For example, if you memorize what you memorize in the morning, you will repeat it again at noon. The next day at noon or at night before going to bed again, you will basically remember it firmly.
3. Use the best endorsement time. Before going to bed, memorize the content or get up in the morning to memorize, the effect is very good, remember quickly and relatively firmly.
4. Cover your ears to endorse, easy to concentrate, and remember more deeply.
5. Segmented memorization. If you can't memorize the whole text at the same time, you have to recite it paragraph by paragraph, and finally memorize it in its entirety.
6. Compile it into a smooth recitation. According to the content to be memorized, according to its characteristics, it is compiled into a smooth mouth, catchy, easy to remember, and unforgettable. For example, there are 11 types of words, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, numerals, and measure words
The name moves, the number of generations, and the deputy even sighs. It's very easy to remember, and it's very well remembered.
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One: Summary Method:
When reciting an article (paragraph), we should read it first, think clearly about what the article is mainly about, what is the structure of the article, and write a summary of the article and keep it in mind. On this basis, read the passage aloud repeatedly, and then, using the summary as a clue, recall the content of the passage and check the memory effect. The biggest advantage of the summary method is that it is clearly organized, which avoids a confusion when reciting and recalling, and makes the memory more solid, easier, clearer and more accurate.
For example, the structure of "Zhou Zhi" is divided into three layers: the first layer describes that Zhou is harmful to the township, and Jiao and Tiger are the "three evils"; The second layer writes that Zhou Zhou slashed the tiger and hit Jiaojiao for three days and did not return, seeing that the people were "more celebrating" and "knowing that they were suffering from human feelings"; The third layer talks about the courage to change around, visit celebrities, and "change encouragement". With the synopsis first, it's easier to memorize.
Two: Segmentation method:
Some articles are long, and it is difficult to leave any impression after reading them over and over again. If you divide the article into several small paragraphs, memorize the small paragraphs first, and then form a series of paragraphs. Segmented breakthroughs, the opposite is easy, enhance the confidence of memory, you can easily and happily complete the memory task.
For example, reciting the poem "Heavenly Market", reciting the whole poem in four sections, memorizing one section and then another, and finally reciting the whole poem comprehensively, the results are better.
Three: Tracking method:
When reciting travelogue prose, it is best to be able to find out the route of the trip, grasp the change of places to visit, and follow the whereabouts of the traveler to memorize. The clues of the tracking method are clear, and it is easy to remember the content of the article accurately and completely. For example, to recite "The Story of Little Stone Pond", you must first familiarize yourself with the author's travel route:
From the discovery of the small stone pool, then write about the scenery in the pool and the source of the small pool, and finally describe the atmosphere in the pool, and put his feelings in the scenery. In this way, by memorizing and understanding, the memory can be deeply impressed.
Four: Recitation:
Reciting stories, **, etc., can be repeated by role, and this method can be carried out in groups or alone. The recitation method makes boring recitation lively and interesting, which is conducive to leaving a deeper impression. For example, when I recite the last four stanzas of "Hometown", my mother and Hong'er are asleep, and I lie down to hear something, what I think, what I think of when I think of hope, and in a hazy way I think of my views on the road, I can self-interpret this series of activities.
Five: Copying:
In the process of memorization, it is often better to read it three times than to copy it once. To improve the effect of memory, it is best to copy while reading, so as to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the brain, eyes, hands, mouth, and ears. It is important to note that when copying, do not look at one word at a time, but read a few sentences first, and then try to copy as you recall, and if it is easy to recall, you can read a few more sentences.
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First understand the meaning of the full text, and then segment it, memorize it sentence by sentence, think about what will happen below when you memorize it, what happened, what kind of language the author will use to describe it, plus your own temporary memory, there is basically no problem, if you are afraid of forgetting, then memorize it silently a few times before going to bed at night, and remember it more firmly.
1 According to the curve of human forgetting, only by repeating the memorization can we remember it well.
2 I heard that memorizing books before going to bed and in the morning is effective, and you can remember more by covering your ears and reading more.
3. You can use lists and comparisons to help memorization.
4 But if you can't remember, you can copy it, and it's much better to copy it than to have it bareback.
5 You can number the things you want to memorize, one by one, so that it will be faster, if the whole article is very slow, and you can use the method of reward, memorize a paragraph to reward yourself for a while, or eat something, I believe that perseverance will succeed!
6. Try to create a pleasant atmosphere for learning. Before going to bed or before studying, close your eyes and imagine that you can do well in the exam, imagine yourself after getting good grades, your parents will be happy, others will praise you, and you will be proud of yourself. The more vivid the imagination, the better.
7. Understand your own learning characteristics. Some people study efficiently in the morning, and some people work well in the evening. Therefore, you don't have to get up early to study, you should arrange your best time to study according to your own characteristics.
8. Know a little bit of study skills. For example, if you study the same subject at a fixed time and place every day, if you stick to it for a long time, your learning efficiency will be improved. Another example is that memory is related to forgetting. The law of human forgetting is fast first and then slow, so after memorizing the book, you should review it in time.
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1. Make up your mind to memorize and tell yourself that this content is important.
Our memory activity is such that it itself remembers all the things that interest us, are important, and are necessary for life. It's not hard to understand why memory activity is the way it is. Otherwise, the brain is piled up with thousands of unwanted things.
Memories are only kept for what is needed.
Therefore, before endorsing, you can hint at how important the content you want to memorize is, so that your memory will be sharp immediately, the whole person will be more concentrated, and the efficiency of endorsement will be high.
2. Understand what you want to memorize.
Then use the method to back.
But no matter what kind of endorsement method, there is no doubt that it needs to be memorized many times, and the impression left in the mind is naturally deeper than the memory once. You certainly won't argue with that.
Three steps forward, two steps back, one minute of reading, four minutes of silent memorization, and repetition are all manifestations of repetition memory.
Here are 3 commonly used methods for endorsement, and with some tips, endorsement is a simple and interesting thing.
1. Gradual repetition method.
There are many ways to strengthen memory, and the gradual repetition method is one of them, that is, you need to divide the knowledge to be memorized into three parts
This kind of gradual and repeated endorsement has a great effect on strengthening memory.
Everyone wants to get the most out of their reading in a short period of time. But often it's the step by step harvest that is the greatest.
Second, the direct repetition method.
This method is generally suitable for the early memory stage, and we have often used this endorsement method in the past
3. Read for one minute and memorize for 4 minutes (the law of memory).
The so-called silent memorization is the way of remembering without moving the mouth. It's so effective that everyone has used it. But there are still very few people who plan to apply it to learning.
Kazi, a scholar known for his research on mnemonics and the psychology of learning, once conducted an experiment:
It is important to note that it is best not to check the text if you are not forced to do so.
A kind of long text memory:
When memorizing a long passage, read through and comprehend the whole text and then recite it in sections, and each paragraph distills out the main idea, preferably in one sentence.
When reciting, you can memorize this sentence.
If there are many paragraphs in a long text, you can use the first word mantra method mentioned later to memorize each paragraph and each sentence, so as to memorize the whole text.
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The best way to memorize is comprehensible memory, because this comprehensible memory, first familiarize yourself with the meaning of the content being recited, and then memorize it, which will be more profound and faster.
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The best way to memorize is to read and memorize more every day, and it will be remembered slowly after a long time, and it is a good way to read it aloud.
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Methods that can be quickly endorsed:
First understand the meaning of the full text, and then segment it, memorize it sentence by sentence, think about what will happen below when you memorize it, what happened, what kind of language the author will use to describe it, plus your own temporary memory, there is basically no problem, if you are afraid of forgetting, then memorize it silently a few times before going to bed at night, and remember it more firmly.
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If you want to endorse it, you must first understand the general meaning of the article, and it will be much easier to understand it first and then memorize it. If you don't understand the meaning and theme of the article, it's easy to forget it and it's not very efficient. In addition, endorsement needs to be refreshed and reviewed often.
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Endorsement can only judge which way is better based on your own situation and characteristics. It is best to read the content of the book first, read it fluently, and then understand the content of the book. Finally, in the endorsement, this effect will be better.
Endorsements should also be memorized sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph, and don't blindly memorize too much at once. Take it one step at a time. Hope.
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The best way to memorize is to choose a quiet environment and repeat what needs to be memorized to increase memory.
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If you agree, you must first understand the general meaning of the text. After understanding first, memorization is much easier. If you don't understand the meaning and theme, it's easy to forget and be inefficient. Also, endorse and review, learn new things and review often.
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The best way to do art is to get up in the morning, get fresh air, sleep for a night, wake up and go out into the woods, chase away, recite it a few times, repeat it repeatedly, take a stitch at the age of repeatedly, and after four or five times, people can basically memorize a small part of it, and then strengthen the parts that can't be remembered.
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What is the best way to endorse, then I think the best way to endorse is to memorize while writing, so that the memory is very deep and the memory is very fast.
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The associative memory method, this is the most effective thing, so that you can remember it better.
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Compared with rote memorization, understanding is the shortcut to memory, making the memory material vivid, in order to remember quickly and firmly. "Handwriting" strengthens memory and makes it easier to recall.
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Why? In fact, everyone's method is different, because everyone's memory period is not exactly the same, as far as I am concerned, I think that in the dead of night, silently memorizing or writing is the most effective.
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Here are some good endorsement methods, but no matter how good the method is, it is not as good as the right one, because the right one is the best. Is there any way to quickly endorse first understand the meaning of the full text, and then segment it into paragraphs, sentence by sentence.
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Read it aloud, read it a few times, and if it doesn't work, copy it a few more times, and it's better to remember it than to have a bad pen.
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Extracting keyword memory. This is one of the most commonly used methods when memorizing some knowledge points that are particularly difficult to remember, especially the kind of content that is difficult to understand and the expression is relatively rigid and professional. Each point extracts a word (word) that you think is important to cover the key information of the whole sentence, which needs to be based on understanding, not memorization.
Positional memory. Think of the essay you're going to memorize as a room or a building. Use a piece of furniture to represent each of the main arguments and put them all inside the house.
Sort out the text to be memorized into a certain logic into a line, in which there are different furniture positions, and connect each piece of furniture to the argument you want to memorize. When you're about to memorize the text, recall them one by one in your order. Positional memory requires deliberate practice to be proficient, for example, there are human body coding, furniture positioning and other positional memory methods in the "Elite Speed Reading Memory Training Software", if you want to learn, you can learn about it specifically.
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1. When endorsing, use strokes on the side.
When many students endorse, they often write, so how do the top students write? They often don't draw the whole paragraph of the information to be memorized, but only draw the key words and important knowledge points in it. As the saying goes, rote memorization is better than understanding.
When reciting, the focus is often not in the process of memorizing in the front, but in the "memory" in the back - recall is often the core of knowledge recitation, and the reason why the key information in the content to be memorized in the process of memorization is also for the later recall, our brains can have enough divergent knowledge points to form memory.
3. Structuring knowledge points.
For example, when reciting Chinese, we are given the last ancient poem, and we try to recall the next ancient poem; When we memorize mathematics, we recall the sine and cosine theorem from the relationship between sin cos tan in trigonometric functions; English words are associated with words to phrases and then to example sentences.
4. Repeat your own words.
To adopt a learning method that even the famous physicist Feynman has adopted, that is, when reciting knowledge, try to describe the content of the recitation in your own words, not in the original words.
5. Carding. Sort out the text as a whole, divide it into several large paragraphs according to the meaning, describe each paragraph with a precise sentence, remember that this sentence should be shorter, and then subdivide it to find out the key words in each paragraph.
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