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First of all, we must understand a concept, as long as it is pure solid wood furniture, there will be a chance of cracking and deformation, which any manufacturer can not guarantee that it will not crack or deform at all, but the advantage of choosing a big brand is that the factory is large, the capital is more, the degree of mechanization is high, and the treatment of wood is more in place. Therefore, the most important thing to choose solid wood furniture is to look at the strength of the manufacturer, and the general small manufacturers and small brands are unable to control the moisture content of wood well. Because a lot of time and money are wasted in the natural drying and drying process of wood, and to a certain extent, funds will be stagnant, so it is still possible to buy panel furniture, and it is recommended to pick a big brand when buying solid wood.
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In fact, cracking is not necessarily a quality problem, the difference between humidity and temperature between the north and the south is so large, cracking is normal. Try to find a high-reputation business in the local or nearby area, so as to avoid "quality problems" caused by regional reasons to the greatest extent. As for what wood....It also depends on the budget, don't be greedy.
Ash: The cut surface is smooth, and the paint and stickiness properties are also good. Suitable for dry climates with minimal aging and minimal change in performance.
In terms of other properties of ashiva furniture, ashwagandha is also very good in adapting to processing, it can moderately grasp the fixity, the aging characteristics are very weak, and it also has a very good strength ability, and the performance of earthquake resistance and steam bending is very good. From the ash furniture itself, the furniture made of ash is elastic and tough, and because ash grows in humid temperate areas, the furniture made of ash has the natural color of resistance to humidity in addition to wear-resistant characteristics. Rosewood, not easy to dry and corrosion-resistant, Korean pine:
The material is light and soft, with moderate strength, good dryness, water resistance, corrosion resistance, good processing, finishing, coloring and cementation. White pine: the material is light and soft, elastic, fine and uniform structure, good dryness, water resistance, corrosion resistance, good processing, finishing, coloring and cementation.
White pine has higher strength than Korean pine. Paulownia: The material is very light and soft, the structure is coarse, the cutting water surface is not smooth, the dryness is good, and it is not warped
Camphor wood: moderate weight, fine structure, aroma, not easy to deform when drying, good processing, finishing, and gluing. In the south, south and east China, wood doesn't matter, it's almost the same as paint.
In the north and southwest, the weather is relatively cold, and the wood must be dried many times before it can be used, or it is easy to crack. <>
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Solid wood tables and chairs for outdoor use can be made of anticorrosive wood, which can guarantee that they will not rot
Preservative wood is a wood that uses preservatives to penetrate and solidify the wood, so that the wood has the function of preventing decay from decay, bacteria, decay, and microbial damage. Among them, the effectiveness of wood preservatives is mainly determined by their toxicity to harmful organisms, and the greater the biological toxicity to harmful wood, the stronger its antiseptic effect. Under normal circumstances, wood should also add other agents, one is to play an antiseptic role, and can enhance the stiffness, strength, durability of wood, with anti-rot, anti-termite, anti-fungal effect, so mainly used in outdoor flooring, sleepers and contact with water and soil area, for the sake of environmental protection now many projects purchase anticorrosive wood for sleepers, with carbonized wood for indoors. Antiseptic wood.
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There are special outdoor wood, which has been treated with antiseptic and anti-termite, and there are different production processes and materials for different requirements
Production process of solid wood outdoor furniture.
1. Material preparation. 1. The moisture content of the wood is controlled at 8%-12%, and the moisture content of the wood that has not been dried is generally more than 50%, and the dried wood is not easy to burst and deform.
2. Balance, leave the dried wood naturally for a few days to restore the balance of the wood. 3. Material selection and ingredients, pay attention to knots, internal cracks, rotten wood, and end cracks when selecting materials. 4. Coarse planing, the thickness of the wool plate is fixed, and the blanking is lengthened by 20mm according to the required length.
5. Air shear, wool sheet trimming length.
6. Trimming, cut off the unusable burr on the wool plate.
7. Matching board, wood matching board selection is divided into straight grain, mountain grain, color matching is consistent, and the width of the matching board is reasonable according to the required width. When selecting materials, it is necessary to remove the internal cracks, end cracks, knots, and rotten wood parts.
8. Cloth glue, evenly distribute glue between wood, glue ratio: 10-15 grams of curing agent, 100 grams of puzzle glue, about 500 grams of glue each time.
9. Puzzle, use the puzzle machine to assemble the wood, and pay attention to the height difference, length difference, color difference, and knotted scars.
10. After aging and gluing, leave the wood for about 2 hours to let the glue solidify. 11. Sand planing, planing off the excess glue between the wood, so that there is no excess glue on the wood surface. 12. Cut the width of the saw, and set the width of the wood with a monolith.
13. Planing on all sides, planing out the wood according to the shape of the need. 14. For health, the wood will be placed naturally for about 24 hours.
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Ordinary wood cannot resist the erosion of mold, rain, etc. outdoors and is very perishable, while the preservative wood after poisoning the wood with preservatives can prevent the wood from decaying and decaying the wood. It is in a vacuum state, through high pressure to immerse the preservative into the wood tissue cells, tightly mixed with its cell fibrous tissue, and the agent will not be released.
Advantages: 1) It has three basic functions of anti-termite, fungi and anti-corrosion; 2) Good permeability and strong anti-erosion; 3) At the same time, it can also inhibit the change of moisture content of treated wood and reduce the degree of wood cracking.
Disadvantages: 1) Due to the immersion of chemicals in the pressurization process, the wood will have a slightly greenish chemical color, and there is uneven color, large color difference and dullness, with the loss of chemical agents, it is easy to turn gray and black; 2) And generally not taken secondary drying, the moisture content of the wood itself is high, so it is easy to deform and crack.
Scope of application: Anticorrosive wood is the ground platform, guardrail, pavilion, rattan trellis, tables and chairs, sketches, etc. in the outdoor and courtyard.
At present, the main antiseptic woods on the market are:
1.Natural preservative wood: such as red cedar from Canada and the United States, and balau wood from Indonesia and Malaysia, this all-natural untreated, natural preservative wood is expensive, but it is also the most environmentally friendly material.
2.At present, the main species of artificial preservative wood are: Pinus sylvestris in China, southern pine popular in the world, and Nordic pine that grows in southern America and Europe.
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It's not that complicated! To put it simply, you want to use some high-stability outdoor special boards such as Indonesian pineapple lattice, African pineapple lattice (Tali) or South American pineapple lattice, green shank mulberry, etc.!
Zhangjiagang factory fixed-length processing, national logistics delivery, the general processing cycle does not exceed one week.
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Outdoor solid wood tables and chairs are cheap anticorrosive solid wood, denser solid wood camphor wood, pineapple lattice solid wood is the most used in outdoor furniture. Muyang outdoors.
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When buying a desk, you need to pay attention to whether its material is durable and safe. Is it necessary to buy solid wood for the desk? PChouse will take you to find out.
1. First of all, it is not necessary to buy a solid wood learning desk, but the solid wood learning Youhui table is the most environmentally friendly compared to other board learning desks. Whether it is in terms of formaldehyde content or children's writing experience, solid wood is the best choice for learning desks. However, not all solid wood is suitable for making study desks, beech wood is excellent, rubber wood is more mixed, pine is easy to crack, and the birch wood used in 2 square meters of study desks is moderately soft and hard, uniform in color, easy to maintain, and is relatively suitable for learning desk wood.
2. Solid wood learning table, with less glue and relatively low formaldehyde content. Solid wood is relatively matched with a learning table that stare at the board, which feels good and is suitable for children to write. Generally speaking, wood-based panel furniture other than pure solid wood furniture generally has formaldehyde, and it is recommended to use a formaldehyde self-test box to detect the drawer to see if the formaldehyde released by the desk exceeds the standard.
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The choice of solid wood furniture is first to determine the variety of wood and then look at the quality, some businesses or manufacturers may be shoddy for profit, grafting. Generally speaking, the main cost of solid wood furniture is the raw material of solid wood, the more precious the material selected, the higher the furniture made. Consumers without professional knowledge can grasp the principle that the harder the wood is, the more beautiful the wood grain, and the higher it is usually the same.
At present, the rare woods include rosewood, rosewood, nanmu, etc., which are common materials for high-end classical Chinese furniture, and are now difficult to find in the market. The more valuable woods are teak, sorrel, rosewood, wenge, pineapple lattice, ebony, beech, maple, red sandalwood, oak, etc. Other more common woods are rubberwood, ash, liuan, pine, fir, paulownia, elm, oak, etc.
Secondly, it depends on the processing quality. The quality of solid wood furniture can be seen from two aspects, surface finishing quality and structural quality. The surface looks at the wood splicing, painting process, etc., and the structure looks at the combination mode and firmness, and there can be no loosening.
The most popular in China is pine pine with its unpretentious texture, lifelike texture, pure and bright color, the home environment is decorated with elegance, pure and quiet, into the harmony and tranquility of nature, so pine furniture is designated as environmentally friendly furniture by the industry.
Pine furniture is visually "colored" and catchy. The tranquil and soft pine color "is naturally beautiful and difficult to give up" makes other tree species bow their eyebrows. The pine furniture without carving is a natural scenery, its texture is clear, the lines are delicate, and it is quite popular with people, but its maintenance and purchase are very particular.
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Solid wood furniture disadvantages:
1. Solid wood furniture is easy to deform and not easy to maintain.
2. It cannot be exposed to direct sunlight, too hot and too cold will damage solid wood furniture, and it cannot be placed in a too dry or humid environment.
3. There is a probability of deformation.
The beech wood is good, and the solid wood furniture of Wogou Home and Yikeluo Home is very good, you can refer to it.
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