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Cracks in custom furniture can be caused by two things.
One is the problem of installation. If it is really installed in the rainy season of summer, the air humidity is high, and the plank will "shrink" when the air is dry in autumn and winter, and some joints will be easy to crack; Moreover, wooden furniture will also be affected by thermal expansion and cold contraction, and multiple environments will eventually lead to cracking of solid wood furniture.
Second, the furniture board itself is not very good, and the wood with appropriate moisture content is less affected by thermal expansion and cold contraction. The moisture content of different wood is different, and the humidity requirements of the air during decoration are also different.
Solid wood furniture maintenance.
1. Wipe with a soft cotton cloth when removing the stains on the surface of the furniture, the hard cloth is easy to scratch the surface, when the stains are too heavy, you can use neutral detergent, toothpaste or special cleaning agent for furniture, and wipe dry immediately after the stain remover.
2. In order to make the furniture shiny as new, waxing is the basic process of maintenance, which can effectively isolate the moisture in the air.
3. High-temperature objects should not be in close contact with wooden furniture, so as to prevent the furniture from being heated and deformed due to high temperature.
4. Indoor ventilation can keep the indoor humidity and temperature in a relatively stable state, and prevent wooden products from deforming due to excessive humidity and temperature difference.
5. The stains on the furniture should be cleaned up in time, especially some oil stains, if the stains are not cleaned in time, it will have a corrosive effect on the furniture.
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Customized solid wood furniture will crack after a long time, just because it is not handled well during maintenance, or it is not handled well when it is healthy
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In life, we often encounter cracking of solid wood furniture, how can a good furniture crack? Is it all a quality issue? Many people are puzzled by these questions.
In fact, there are many reasons for the cracking of solid wood furniture, and the quality problem is only one of them, and improper use and maintenance in the later stage will also cause cracking. Let's talk about the causes of cracking of solid wood furniture and repair and maintenance methods in detail.
1. Why does solid wood furniture crack? The phenomenon of cracking of solid wood furniture is first of all the cause of climate, the alternation of the four seasons of the year will inevitably lead to a greater or lower humidity in the air, at this time a lot of solid wood furniture will appear hot and cold shrinkage, and cause cracking. Another point is that many workers in the processing of wood, the use of cutting corners may also make solid wood furniture cracking, as well as the usual use and maintenance is not correct, there will also be cracking.
Second, the emergency repair method of solid wood furniture: After the following six processes, quickly make up for the problem of cracking of solid wood furniture:
1. Prepare some waste newspapers and cut them into scraps with scissors.
2. Participate in appropriate alum in the confetti and mix evenly.
3. Pour the mixture of confetti and alum into the container prepared in advance, add a small amount of water, and mix again.
4. Place the container on top of the simmer and cook into a paste. During the steaming process, it is necessary to mix constantly.
5. Fill the boiled paste mixture into the cracks of the solid wood furniture and let it air dry.
6. Use a paint pen or a special furniture correction pen to paint the color on the supplementary area to make it harmonious with the color of the whole furniture.
3. The maintenance of solid wood furniture is very important 1. Commonly used oil wax varnishing.
The usual scrubbing of solid wood furniture is also particular, scrubbing to use soft cotton cloth, cotton cloth can be slightly damp, but can not be wet, to squeeze out the water as a degree, and to scrub along the grain of the wood, to prevent scrubbing with alcohol and other chemical solvents or detergents, to prevent corrosion of furniture paint to form paint cracking. In order to prevent the furniture from showing dull and faded appearances after a period of use, the code sensitive can regularly wax the furniture and other corresponding treatments.
2. Be careful and keep away from heat sources.
The transfer of solid wood furniture should pay attention to light, stable and flat. Try to prevent damage in the bucket belt during the transfer process, place it steadily, and when it encounters an unstable position, it is necessary to add some cardboard or thin wood chips to make it stable.
Solid wood furniture should also be kept away from heat sources.
Lacquered solid wood furniture should be protected from direct sunlight, due to the intense ultraviolet rays, the paint will simply fade, affecting the beauty. Heating equipment such as heaters and kerosene lamps that are too close together can deform furniture. Objects such as kettles and tea stoves placed on solid wood furniture will make them "burn".
If you place overheated metal utensils on a solid wood dining table, be sure to add a heat insulation pad.
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If you want to repair cracked solid wood furniture, how do you do it?
Logs need to be dried, dehydrated, and desalted before being converted into solid Madeira boards and solid Madeira furniture. The drying and dewatering process in Madeira before use includes wood heating, oven preheating, uniform and decelerated drying of wood, intermediate treatment and final equilibration. However, since the entire surface is fixed, the wrinkling force of Madeira cannot be released, and cracks eventually appear.
The easiest way to deal with such cracks is to fill the cracks with coke 502 mixed with sierra foam (very thin) of the same type of wood, fill them up, dry them, and then have a painter sand the filled site and its surroundings.
Solid wood furniture uses a wood wax oil process that dries solid wood panels, so maintenance is simpler than painting. For furniture with paint technology, indoor storage is not very convenient, when you buy handmade wood wax oil products, you should ask the ** merchant to send some indoors, so as to facilitate daily maintenance. If not, you can go to a nearby second-hand bookstore to find some old books to replace them, but it's best to use newspaper printing materials (the impressions are made from ground wood pulp, which is lightweight, elastic, and doesn't stain easily).
Once you have prepared your old newspapers, use scissors to cut them into pieces. Remember to break them as many as you can;
A soft cloth is often used to remove the powder of large patches as well as the texture of the surface of the wood. Soak some water in the soft tissues before removing the dust. Do not use chemicals or dry cloths to avoid scratches.
If solid wood panels are used in a relatively dry environment, manual moisture protection measures should be taken, such as regular cleaning of the boards with a soft cloth or the use of an indoor humidifier. The moisture content of wood is usually controlled between 8% and 12%. Due to the different temperatures and humidity in the region, the specific control value is also different, usually 8% (the average annual equilibrium humidity content of Madeira in the Onde region is at %1%).
To solve the problem of cracking the solid maderala, it is necessary to control the moisture content of the madeira during processing, avoid direct sunlight, and ensure the overall stability of the humidity of the space by dehumidifying the air conditioner in the case of high humidity.
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Fill the cracks with coke 520 mixed with sierra foam (very thin) of the same type of wood.
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