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Extract honeycomb. Honey collection is generally done early in the morning before the bees fly out to collect them. The specific steps are as follows:
First of all, it is necessary to see whether the bee spleen is whitish, which means whether there is a cap, only when the cap is more than 1 3 can be taken, or there is no maturity is honey;
1. Shake the bee Take out the honeycomb, hold the honeycomb frame with both hands, quickly shake it up and down a few times with the strength of the wrist, and use inertia to shake the bee off to the beehive.
Village. At this time, a small number of bees on the honeycomb are gently swept down to the hive with a bee brush.
Shake bees. 2. Cutting the lid When cutting the cap, hold one of the frame lugs of the nest spleen with one hand and place the other frame lug on the support, erect the nest spleen vertically, and cut off the cover with a honey knife dipped in water from bottom to top.
Cut the cap. 3. Shake the honey Spleen with the lid cut off into the honey shaker, crank the handle, gently turn the honey splitter, and shake two sheets at a time when shaking, so as not to be eccentric. Note that if the new honeycomb spleen is shaken, the action should be light, and turn it several times so as not to damage the bee spleen; Light smoke around the shaker so that the bees don't drown in the shaker; 
Shake the honey. 4. Filtration and packaging After the honey shaker is full, pour it into the honey bucket and place a filter screen at the upper mouth of the honey bucket to remove impurities such as bee corpses, beeswax and dead bees in the honey.
Filtration. 5. Storage of separated honey Honey should be stored in a clean and hygienic, cool and dry place, away from light and ventilation, and away from pollution, and then packed in small bottles in the process.
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The easiest way to get honey from bottled honey is to use a spoon, and it is very simple to dig up honey with a spoon, but honey is an acidic alkaline food, so it is best to use a wooden spoon to get honey.
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Worker bees collect nectar or plant secretions, inject biological enzymes, store them in the hive after continuous brewing, and then seal a layer of white wax cover when they are fully ripe, and finally take them out by beekeepers to shake the honey and filter it, which becomes the honey we eat.
It is recommended that you check the testing and inspection report of the merchant before buying honey to ensure that the honey is high-quality natural mature honey, and it can also play a good enough tonic and conditioning effect after eating, helping to replenish the nutrients required by the human body, and playing a good role in nourishing and conditioning.
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In fact, there are two ways to take honey, one is the most primitive, that is, the whole nest spleen is cut off from the bee bucket, and then the honey in the nest spleen is squeezed out by squeezing, but this method is very rare now, unless it is a small number of people, and this way is used to take honey. There is also a very popular one now, which uses centrifugal force to share the honey on the nest spleen, so that it will not hurt the nest spleen, and the honey taken down in this way is more hygienic and clean.
Here's how to get honey in the traditional way:
First cut off this honey piece by piece from the beehive, and the second step is like filtering tofu in the countryside, breaking this big honey block with something, and then filtering and squeezing it, which is the same as making tofu in the countryside and filtering.
Drop like this first, and wait for it to flow down little by little. In the end, it's just a matter of squeezing it with your hands or something. If you are more hygienic, use a stick to beat it.
The second way of taking honey is called centrifugal honey extraction, which is also the most common method used now, but it requires equipment.
Using the method of centrifugal honey extraction, the honey taken out is more hygienic and cleaner, and the taste of mountains and seas will answer for you.
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Like the bucket of the washing machine, it almost threw out.
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You can take it off at night, try not to turn on the light, and you can also take the fire not far away and then pick it up.
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Honey operations include removing bees from the honeycomb and separating the honey from the honeycomb. Before the operation, the honey collection place should be cleaned, and the honey collection tools and honey containers should be washed and dried.
Honey separation (shake honey) should be carried out in a clean room that can prevent bees from penetrating, and the honey separator should be fixed to avoid violent shaking of the honey separator when separating honey. Use a honey cutter to cut off the cover of the honey room, put the honey spleen with similar weight into the frame of the honey separator, and turn the honey separator to separate the honey.
When separating the honey from the spleen, be careful not to touch the spleen surface and slow down the rotation speed to avoid throwing out the larvae.
There are many models such as 2-4 frame face change, 2-4 frame live rotation and multi-frame radial type; It is selected according to the size of the apiary. It is best to coat the inside of the honey separator with a layer of beeswax to prevent rust, and clean it before and after use.
The separated honey is filtered, packed into a container and sealed. The container in which the honey is stored should be rust-proof and airtight. Apiaries can store honey with a lid in a water tank. The dedicated honey container is a steel drum coated with polyester anti-rust paint.
The wax cap of the honey room is cut, placed on the gauze on the container, the attached honey is filtered out, and then washed with warm water. Add water to melt into a wax block.
When the last honey is taken in one year, the separated empty spleen is placed in the trunk. Add it to the strong group, let the bees clean the remaining honey on the spleen, and then fumigate and store.
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