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The vast number of Chinese historical texts often prevents beginners from entering. The author advocates "macro-history", which advocates the use of inductive methods to compress existing historical materials to a high degree, first to form a concise and coherent collection, and then to study them on the basis of comparison with European and American history. This book analyzes the course of Chinese history from a technical perspective, focusing on how the modern economic system was intolerable to traditional societies and what led to its foothold on Chinese soil.
Why is it called "China's Great History"? In the past 150 years, China has undergone one of the largest revolutions in human history, transforming from a secluded medieval country to a modern country, affecting the ideology, marriage, education, clothing, food, housing and transportation of 1 billion people.
does not use morality to discuss history, does not take evidence as an article, combs through the thousand-year-old history, points out the pros and cons of the dynasty in a few words, and sees Huang Renyu's unique historian's vision where the scale is grasped.
Huang Renyu's book is a short book of more than 200,000 words, outlining the whole picture of the entire Chinese history for thousands of years. However, he does not show the characteristics of his "big history" by his short or inability to describe the historical figures and events in detail. The reason why great history is "big" history lies in the fact that the author has changed the approach of Chinese historians in the past, and does not take the accumulation of historical materials as the purpose of his writing, nor does he take the description of a single historical event as the main focus of his work, still less does he take the cheering and applauding of historical events close to the author's time as his ability.
In terms of the intention of the work, he first established a general intention, "to use the inductive method to compress the existing historical materials to a high degree, and first to form a concise and coherent program, and to compare the magnitude and level with the history of Western Europe and the United States," and then to do further research. It can be seen that this way of writing about "big" history focuses on the delineation of the macro lines of history, and focuses on the depiction of history itself along the lines (i.e., the type of civilization that Toynbee said, or the cultural form that Spengler said), and highlights its historical characteristics in the comparison of regional histories. Although this kind of historical writing does not have the sense of scholarship and reasoning like quoting scriptures and classics, and does not inherit the use of traditional historiography to support politics or characters, it can exempt us from the burden of the value of studying history.
Therefore, we do not need to read history as a "general guide" and do not need to recognize history as a tool for promoting a certain moral concept. Jump out of the whirlpool of value of "what history should be" and satisfy people's curiosity about the cause and effect of "why history is like this" in today's history.
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The great history of China refers to the overall development process of Chinese history, including the entire historical process from the primitive society in ancient times to modern China. The main contents of China's great history include: political, economic, social, and cultural changes in various periods such as primitive society, slave society, feudal society, capitalist society, and socialist society; China's story, traditional culture, scientific and technological innovation, ideological change, etc.
Through the introduction of important events, political figures, cultural celebrities, science and technology in Chinese history, these contents help people better understand and understand the development and changes of Chinese history, and also enlighten the development of China's culture, politics, society, economy, science and technology and other fields.
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1. About 4,700 years ago, Xuanyuan (i.e., the Yellow Emperor) united with the Yan Emperor to defeat the Jiuli tribe Chi (Chi) You, and the Chi You captives were called "Li Min", after which the Yellow Emperor defeated the Yan Emperor and became the leader of the tribal alliance in the Central Plains. Later generations praised the Yellow Emperor as the ancestor of the Chinese people, because the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor are close relatives and fused together, so we are also called "the descendants of Yan and Huang".
2, Yao is the Yellow Emperor after the more famous tribal alliance leader, after Yao's death, Shun suggested to give the throne to Yao's son Danzhu, the princes do not worship Danzhu but worship Shun, Shun as the emperor. This kind of abdication is historically called "Zen concession".
3. Yu, the son of Kun (gun), adopted the method of "opening, passing, dredging, chiseling, and leading" to control the water, and was made by Shun Chan to become the new leader of the tribal alliance.
4. Yu Chan gave the emperor to Boyi, and Yu's son Qi seized the throne as emperor and established China's first slave state, Xia, since then the hereditary system has replaced the Chan concession system.
5. The 16th king of the Xia Dynasty, "Ji (jie)" is a famous tyrant in history, and "Ji Dog Barking Yao" and "Unruly and Unruly" are all from this person.
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A brief introduction to the history of China.
The great Chinese nation has gone through 5,000 years of civilization. In the ancient land of China, industrious, brave and wise people of all nationalities have jointly opened up a vast territory, jointly created a unified multi-ethnic country, and jointly developed a long and splendid Chinese culture. A rich history of China is a history of the birth, development, integration and joint creation of a unified country by various ethnic groups in China.
Since ancient times, the ancestors of various ethnic groups in China have labored, lived and multiplied on the land of China. Our unified multi-ethnic state has been gradually formed and developed over the past 5,000 years, especially in the more than 2,000 years since the Qin and Han dynasties, through long-term exchanges and integration among various ethnic groups. During the Qin and Han dynasties, it not only basically established the territorial scale of the Central Plains Dynasty centered on the Han nationality, but also created a precedent for the unification of the fishing and hunting civilization area, the nomadic civilization area and the agricultural civilization area on the land of China.
The Qin and Han dynasties successively set up counties in present-day Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hainan and other places, set up the Western Regions Protectorate in present-day Xinjiang, set up Qiang Guards in the Qiang Land in the northwest, and set up Wuhuan Captains in the Wuhuan region in the northeast. Since then, it has created a political pattern of China's great unification.
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The Yellow Emperor opened the slave society, Qin Shi Huang started the feudal society, Sun Yat-sen opened the capitalist society, *** opened the socialist society, and someone will start the capitalist society first.
Xia: ca. 2071 BC – ca. 1600 BC
Shang: c. 1600 BC – c. 1046 BC >>>More
In 534 A.D., Gao Huan established Yuan Shanjian as Emperor Xiaojing, and the Northern Wei Dynasty became the Eastern Wei Dynasty. >>>More
Therefore, the herders entertain their guests, as usual, by offering a bowl of milk tea to the guests, followed by fried rice and a large bowl of dairy products such as cream, milk tofu and milk skins.
If you say that it starts from the ancient Yellow Emperor, you can start from Xia Yu.
Pangu Nuwa Fuxi should be a mythological story, right?