What are Cattelan s growth habits, and how do they grow so fast?

It is necessary to choose loose and breathable soil, and to properly carry out light, to keep the outside temperature at about 20 degrees, and to properly supplement some nutrient solution.

This plant prefers a humid environment, the temperature at night should be kept at about 15, and the temperature during the day should be kept at about 20 25, so that the temperature difference between day and night can be better cultivated. At the time of two weeks, you must pay attention to the temperature control, and also pay attention to the temperature difference control, so that you can grow faster.

Cattelan's ecological habits are perennial herbaceous epiphytes, mostly epiphytes on the branches of large trees. The suitable temperature is 20-30, and the daily difference is 5-10;

Light: It is more suitable to grow in a semi-shady environment, and there is no need to shade in winter, but it can be slightly exposed to sunlight;

Moisture: Sufficient water should be used during the growing season, but not overwatering;

Fertilization: Relatively little fertilizer is required, it needs to be fully decomposed, and the fertilizer should be stopped during the dormant period.

Cattelan is one of the most famous orchids in the world, with large, beautiful flowers and bright and rich colors. Native to the American tropics, it is the national flower of Brazil, Colombia and other countries. So how do you raise Cattelan?

Next, I will give you a detailed introduction to the breeding methods and precautions of Cattelan.

Planting site:

It is not necessary to plant in a greenhouse or greenhouse, but also on a balcony or roof.

Cultivating soil:

The planting material for cultivating Cattelan can usually be prepared with a mixture of fern roots, moss, bark blocks, water moss, perlite, peat soil, coal slag, etc.

Lighting:

Whether cultivated in a greenhouse or in a home, light is the most important factor for Cattelan plant health and flowering, and lack of sunlight can lead to delayed flowering or low flowering rates. Cattelan needs a lot of light, except at noon, so that the sunlight shines directly on the plants. Orchids can be placed on the east and shaded south windowsills, and can also be raised on the west windowsills.

If it is cultivated in a greenhouse, it should be shaded to 50% 70% of full light. If there is sufficient light, the leaves should be medium green and the pseudobulb should be erect. However, some varieties do not require much daylight, such as dark vermilion flowers that bloom in winter and miniature florets.

Temperature:

The best growth is 21 30 during the day and 15 16 at night. Seedlings are best at night at 18-21. For Cattelan, especially mature plants, it is best to have a temperature difference of 6 to 10 degrees between day and night.

Cattelan can tolerate temperatures up to 35 degrees Celsius, and should be well ventilated and shaded if humidity is also high.

Watering:

Watering should be done in two ways: by watering the pot and by humidifying the air. The amount of watering is determined by a number of factors:

The size of the pot, the material, the temperature, the light, etc. Mature Cattelans should be watered only after the planting material has dried, while young seedlings need to be kept at a relatively continuous humidity level. Vigorous plants are more vigorous than dormant'Plants need more water.

Note: Stop watering when a cold snap hits.

Humidity:

50% 80% relative humidity is best for Cattelan. Greenhouse cultivation is best done with a humidifier.

For humidification, indoor cultivation can place the pot on a plate covered with gravel, and put a small amount of water in the tray so that the roots of the plant do not come into contact with the water. In normal times, especially in high humidity or low temperature conditions, the air should be kept circulating to prevent fungi and bacteria.

Fertilizer:

If it is a potted plant, apply a balanced proportion of compound fertilizer; If it is cultivated by hanging with snake planks, apply compound fertilizer with a high nitrogen ratio (e.g., n:p:k is 30:

10：10)。During the vigorous growth period of the plant, fertilizer should be applied at least once every two weeks; If not in that period, fertilize once a month.

The concentration is usually 1 2 or 1 4 of the recommended concentration, diluted with water. It is recommended to rinse the plants thoroughly with clean water once a month to prevent the accumulation of salt in the fertilizer on the plants.

Repotting:

When the rhizome of the plant has grown outside the edge of the pot or the cultivation substrate in the pot has begun to collapse and the drainage is not smooth, then it is time to change the pot in time. This usually occurs after two years of cultivation. Repotting is best done after the flowering period in the spring, before the new roots have grown.

Summary. Hello dear, I'm glad to be able to answer for you, Cattelan's cultivation method is as follows, first of all, it is prepared with water moss, perlite, peat, fern roots, coal slag, bark blocks, and moss. If the plant grows relatively robustly, it needs to be cultivated for 1-2 years to change the new planting material, and you can also divide the plant at this time.

Hello dear, Chang slag, I'm glad to answer for you, Cattelan's cultivation method is as follows, first of all, it is prepared with water moss, perlite, peat, fern roots, coal slag, bark blocks, and moss. If the plant grows relatively robustly, it needs to be cultivated for 1-2 years to change the new planting material, and you can also divide the plant at this time. Chaos.

Secondly, Cattelan likes light, and sufficient light can promote it to continue to bloom and grow in an environment with good wind and wind. There is plenty of sunshine in the summer, and Cattelan should be properly shaded and protected to prevent exposure to the leaves. Put Cattelan in a cool environment, and its flowering period will be greatly reduced.

Temperature Cattelan is suitable for growing at 20-30, 12-24 in March, 25-30 during the day, and 15-20 in the middle of the night. A daily difference of 5-10 is best, and in order not to let it go into semi-dormancy, the temperature of the shed should reach more than 10 in winter. If the temperature is below 12, move it indoors as soon as possible.

When the summer exceeds 35 years, it is necessary to create a refreshing environment for it to maintain a vigorous growth and avoid rotting of the stems and leaves.

Light Cattelan is suitable for growing in semi-shady environments. False corms with too much light are easy to burn, inducing other diseases. In seasons other than winter, it should be shaded by 50-60%. In winter, you don't need to be shaded, so you can place it in front of a window to let in a little sunlight.

Moisture Cattelan has a high air humidity. The growing season should be well watered, but not overwatered, especially in winter, when the plants are in a semi-dormant state, so the watering should be controlled. Otherwise, it is easy to cause root rot and die.

Planting material Growing Cattelan plants need to be replanted every 1-2 years, preferably at the beginning of spring buds or after flowering.

Fertilizer Cattelan requires relatively little fertilizer and needs to be well decomposed. Fertilization should be stopped when the temperature exceeds 32 degrees Celsius or below 15 degrees Celsius, as well as during flowering and dormancy periods, so as not to damage the rhizomes.

Do not change the direction of the pot at will, if you constantly change its line of defense, due to phototaxis, it can cause the fleshy petioles to shrink, if the leaves are twisted and yellow, it will affect flowering.

Home-raised Cattelans are mostly propagated by the dividing method. Generally, the plant grows robustly, and it is divided once every three years or so. The method of dividing is basically the same as that of Chinese orchids.

Each new plant needs to have at least three or more false bulbs, otherwise it will not bloom or will not bloom for 2-3 years

When raising Cattelan, you need to provide plenty of light and shade protection in summer. In winter, the Cattelan is moved indoors for maintenance, the temperature is controlled between 20 and 30, and in the summer, it can be watered once a day to ensure that the soil is in a moist state, and the watering should be thorough. Fertilize Cattelan in time and make sufficient nutrient supplements to effectively promote its growth and flowering.

Sufficient sunlight can promote the continuous flowering of Cattelan. Carter Liquid Orchid likes sunlight and maintains it in a well-ventilated and bright place to ensure continuous light. In summer, the sun is strong and the hall needs to be properly shaded and protected, and the strong direct sunlight will cause burns on the leaves and the phenomenon of yellow leaves.

Cattelan likes a warm environment, the suitable growth temperature is between 20 and 30, when the environment is dry, you can sprinkle water in the air and on the surface of the leaves, do a good job of cooling and moisturizing, and effectively promote the growth of Cattelan. In winter, when temperatures drop, Cattelan needs to be moved indoors for maintenance to avoid frostbite caused by low temperatures.

Cattelan likes a humid environment, and adequate hydration can promote the continuous flowering of Cattelan. When the temperature rises in summer, you can water it once a day to ensure that the soil is in a moist state. Water thoroughly every time, there is more rain in the rainy season, and do a good job of soil drainage to avoid water accumulation and rot of the roots.

Sufficient nutrient supplementation can effectively promote the continuous growth of Cattelan. During the growing season in Cattelan, organic fertilizer can be applied 1 time per month. During the flowering period of Cattelan, supplementation of potassium dihydrogen phosphate can effectively promote the continuous flowering of Cattelan.

The fertilizer should be diluted and used, and if the concentration is too high, the root will be burned.