What is a complete spinal cord injury? What is a spinal cord injury?

Spinal cord injury is caused by structural and functional impairment of the spinal cord caused by structural and functional impairment of the spinal cord below the level of injury, resulting in spinal cord injury, which is a serious disabling disease. Spinal cord injuries can be divided into two broad categories, traumatic and non-traumatic. Traumatic spinal cord injury is caused by direct or indirect violence, often accompanied by fractures and dislocations of the spine.

Most of the causes of injuries are falls from heights, car accidents, heavy injuries, and sports injuries. Non-traumatic spinal cord injuries are mainly caused by lesions of the spinal cord of the spine, which are considered to be caused by tumors, deformities, and inflammation.

Non-traumatic spinal injuries, which account for about 30% of spinal cord injuries. Spinal cord injury is a disabling and costly disability. In peacetime, we must improve the safety production system, strengthen safety education, use a variety of forms to carry out popular science publicity, and vigorously prevent the occurrence of work-related injuries, traffic accidents, sports injuries, etc., so as to reduce the occurrence of spinal cord injuries.

Spinal cord injury refers to spinal cord injury caused by external direct or indirect factors, and various motor, sensory and sphincter dysfunction, abnormal muscle tone and pathological reflexes occur in the corresponding segments of the injury.

Spinal cord injury is the damage to the spine caused by external causes, and this condition can be treated with traditional Chinese medicine after surgery**.

With the development of the economic level of countries around the world, the incidence of spinal cord injury is increasing year by year. Spinal cord injury is the most serious complication of spinal cord injury, often resulting in severe dysfunction of the limb below the injured segment. Spinal cord injuries not only cause serious physical and psychological harm to the patients themselves, but also cause a huge economic burden to society as a whole.

Due to the socioeconomic losses caused by spinal cord injury, the prevention, prevention, and prevention of spinal cord injury have become a major topic in the medical community today.

Traditional Chinese medicine can be taken to comprehensively regulate spinal cord injury.

Spinal cord injury is caused by structural and functional damage to the spinal cord caused by various causes, resulting in dysfunction of the spinal cord nerves below the level of injury.

Open injury: mostly seen in wartime, mostly accompanied by spinal injury, mainly seen in gunshot bullets, stabs, ** injuries so that the blade, smash, bruise, etc. directly act on the spine, so that it fractures or dislocations, and then the spinal cord is damaged, the injury is consistent with the location of the external force, and the degree of injury is proportional to the size of the external force. Can occur in any part of the spinal cord, most commonly in the thoracic cord.

The main ** of syringomyelia**:

Clause. 1. There are many non-traumatic spinal cord injuries, and the spinal cord can be secondary to spinal cord trauma, and local researchers divide the causes of non-traumatic spinal cord injuries into two categories. Because the disease is often accompanied by other congenital abnormalities, such as spina bifida, hydrocephalus, etc., it is thought that myelomyelopathy is a congenital developmental defect.

Clause. 2. The incidence of non-traumatic spinal cord injury is difficult to calculate, and some experts estimate that it is similar to traumatic spinal cord injury, which causes obstruction of cerebrospinal fluid circulation, and the pulsatile pressure of cerebrospinal fluid constantly impacts the central spinal canal, causing the central spinal canal to continue to expand, and the end constitutes a void.

Clause. 3. It includes the hazards of direct or direct external force to form the layout and function of the spinal cord. Spinal injuries form stable damage, spinal glioma, cystic lesions, vascular deformities, spinal arachnoiditis, myelitis with malacia and other conditions.

Fourth: Cerebrospinal Hydrodynamic Theory Some people think that traumatic spinal cord injury is caused by mechanical force on the spinal cord due to congenital fourth ventricular outlet obstruction, and spinal instability is the main cause of spinal cord injury, especially secondary injury.

Spinal cord** Transient functional suppression occurs after spinal cord injury. There were no obvious organic changes in the general pathology, only a little edema under the microscope, and no damage to nerve cells and nerve fibers. The clinical manifestations are flaccid paralysis immediately below the level of injury after injury, and after a few hours to two days, spinal cord function begins to recover without any neurological sequelae.

Complete spinal cord injury usually refers to sensory, motor, and sphincter dysfunction below the level of spinal cord injury after severe trauma. It is often seen in cases such as a major ** or car accident injury, which causes complete spinal cord damage in an instant, problems with the sensory plane of the lower extremities, complete loss of motor function below the level of injury, and sphincter dysfunction.

Sphincter dysfunction refers to the loss of urinary and stool function, resulting in complete spinal cord injury. After the spinal cord injury, there is usually a complete loss of sensation and movement below the level of injury. In patients with spinal cord shock, it is more common to determine whether the patient has a complete spinal cord injury after the spinal cord shock period.

In addition to the above subjective feelings, physical examination symptoms can also occur, mainly by clinical physical examination reflex, if the reflex function is good, it can prove that the spinal cord shock period has passed, at which time it can be judged whether it is a complete spinal cord injury or an incomplete spinal cord injury.

First, for complete spinal cord injury, there is usually no recovery and paraplegia can occur, and loss of motor and sensory function is predisposed below the level of injury, and urinary and bowel control is impaired. This complete injury is irreversible and can easily affect daily life, and systematic** can be used to restore the remaining function of training as much as possible and improve self-care in life. For example, it is necessary to pay attention not only to the use and training of wheelchair operation, but also to prevent complications such as pressure ulcers or deep vein thrombosis of the lower limbs.

Secondly, a complete spinal cord injury means that there is a very large violent injury to the spine, usually a blowout fracture of the spine and a vertebral dislocation, which results in a complete spinal cord injury. In the event of a complete spinal cord injury, the vertebral displacement should be surgically reduced, the burst fracture should be reduced, and the pedicle screws should be used for firm fixation. In this way, the injury factor is completely removed, recompression is avoided, and the severely injured spinal cord can be rested and repaired appropriately.

Despite the above**, due to a complete spinal cord injury, loss of function and the disease is caused by paraplegia, it is difficult to recover completely.

Finally, total spinal cord injury is a medical problem worldwide, as the nervous system is the most complex system in human evolution, so any problem can cause severe neurological dysfunction. At this time, the spinal cord is completely transcribed, and recovery is less likely, and if the injury is incomplete, further function will be restored after performing ** exercise. But don't be pessimistic, with the advancement of time and technological development, there are now cell transplants** and robotic exoskeleton alternatives that can restore some of the patient's functions.

The possibility of recovery is relatively small, or it is necessary to make a clear diagnosis first, through the MRI examination of the spinal cord, to clarify the main cause of the current spinal cord injury, only to find out the cause, in order to do targeted **.

Complete bone marrow water can be raised at home little by little.

Complete spinal cord injury is generally impossible to recover and is an unreversible disease, because this complete injury is irreversible, of course, it depends on the specific situation. ** is generally oral medication to nourish the nerves and do some ** training. Carry out **motor function training, combined with acupuncture, electrotherapy, massage, etc., and generally there will be improvement after **training.

The spinal cord is the channel that connects the central nervous system and the peripheral nerves, and is the key link that transmits the commands of the brain to all parts of the human body.

Spinal cord injuries are usually caused by an external blow to the spine, resulting in a fracture of the spine, causing spinal cord damage. It can also be a consequence of diseases such as myelitis, spinal cord tumors, spinal cord vascular lesions, etc.

1. Paralysis: Injuries to the chest and waist lead to paralysis of the lower limbs, and injuries to the neck can lead to quadriplegia.

2. Sensory impairment: paralyzed limbs are usually accompanied by corresponding sensory impairment or even loss.

3. Incontinence: Urinary incontinence is very common, and it is often difficult to urinate. Constipation in the stool, and incontinence can also occur.

4. Pain: Many patients have pain below the injury site.

5. Muscle spasm: Spinal cord injuries above the waist often cause muscle spasms, which affect limb activities and nursing, and sometimes can cause pain.

6. Pressure ulcer (pressure sore): It is the most common complication of spinal cord injury, which can lead to infection and mobility disorders.

7. Psychological disorders: Most patients have varying degrees of psychological disorders, which aggravate their conditions.

8. Others: infection, autonomic dysregulation, heterotopic ossification, dyspnea, etc.

When: The sooner you start **** after spinal cord injury, the better.

Generally, after fracture fixation or 7-10 days after spinal trauma, non-traumatic spinal cord injury (myelitis, etc.) is stable (generally about 10 days), you can enter the **medical department**. As for the early ** at the bedside, it should be done earlier.

Early** can effectively avoid comorbidities, such as pressure ulcers, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, etc., and can also effectively improve the patient's mentality.

Patients with spinal cord injuries have a strong potential for recovery.

Generally, the process of early recovery is completed within a few days to 6 months. After about 2 years, patients can also have a chance of further recovery. The presence of early movement of the distal limb, such as active movement of the toes, often predicts good recovery potential.

It should be noted that spastic exercises have no prognostic value.

People who have sensation in the paralyzed area have a better chance of recovering motor function. In areas that feel normal, the probability of regaining exercise capacity is more than 50%.

Active participation in functional exercises is the most powerful recovery factor. Each patient has to make 100 efforts for the hope of 1. Even if the medical history is very long, as long as you have not undergone ** training, you must have great potential to play, which is the value of ****.

Spinal cord injury is usually caused by an external blow to the spine, resulting in vertebral fractures, which in turn can cause spinal cord damage, and may also be caused by myelitis, spinal cord tumors, spinal cord vascular lesions and other diseases.

Spinal cord injury is a condition in which the spinal cord is damaged or damaged, resulting in impaired or loss of nerve function. Depending on the degree and extent of neurological impairment, spinal cord injuries can be classified into two types: complete and incomplete.

Integral infiltration injury is a complete interruption of the spinal cord at the site of injury, resulting in complete loss of the following neurological functions:

1.Motor function: including limb movement, muscle tone, and muscle coordination.

2.Sensory functions: including touch, pain, temperature and position.

3.Autonomic function: including control of heart rate, blood pressure, digestion and excretion.

Incomplete injury is when the spinal cord is not completely interrupted at the site of the injury, and part of the nerve function remains. The degree and extent of incomplete impairment varies from individual to individual and may affect the following neurological functions:

1.Motor function: Incomplete injuries may cause impaired limb movement, muscle tone, and muscle coordination, but are usually not completely lost.

2.Sensory function: incomplete impairment may result in impairments of palpability, pain, temperature, and position, but is usually not completely lost.

3.Autonomic function: Incomplete impairment may affect autonomic function in controlling heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, and excretion.

In conclusion, the difference between complete and incomplete injury is the degree and extent of neurological impairment. A complete injury results in a complete loss of neurological function, while an incomplete injury may affect some neurological function.