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Glad with the question. English is different from Chinese in that it is a pinyin script, and there is a direct connection between pronunciation and spelling. Mastering the basic knowledge of English pronunciation is the foundation of learning English well.
In order to learn English well, pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary are the three major elements. Words are the most important thing to learn English well. There are many ways to memorize English words.
1 English words are divided into monosyllabic, two-syllable, and polysyllabic words. Mastering phonics is key, and an English word is made up of both consonant and vowel letters. The consonant letters of a word are equivalent to the initials of Hanyu Pinyin, and the vowel letters are equivalent to the finals of Hanyu Pinyin.
In addition to this, there are some letter combinations to master. For example, the letter combination oo is pronounced u, like the word good, book, look, cook, etc. Once you have mastered the pronunciation rules of words, it is easy to memorize.
2 English words can be classified and memorized. For example, animals and plants, vegetables and fruits, clothing, colors, numbers, weeks, months, etc.
3 English words can be memorized according to the structure of the word's roots, suffixes, derivatives, compound words, etc. goodness, kindness, sadness, happiness, useful, careful, hopeful, etc.
4 Memorize English words to seize the scattered time. Wake up 20 minutes early, wait for 10 minutes, and go to bed 10 minutes. You can write down the words you want to memorize in a small notebook or on a card for easy carrying. Write Chinese on one side and English on the other.
5 Make a reasonable plan, memorize every day, and review the words you have memorized appropriately. English words are about accumulation. Using the Ebbinghaus memory curve, after memorizing the words, we should read them every day to strengthen the memory, what we just memorized, the brain will quickly forget, only remember about 15%, so according to the rules of the Ebbinghaus memory curve to look at it repeatedly to strengthen the memory.
7 You can also memorize words through some software, such as 100 words chop, coco Xueba, and other auxiliary memory.
8 It is also a good choice to learn English words by listening to English songs and watching English movies, which not only enriches your spare time, but also improves your English level.
9 Set yourself a reasonable goal each day, such as 10 words a day, or 20 words, or 50 words. If you have a goal in mind, you will be motivated.
The above are some of my little suggestions that I hope will help your child. No matter what you learn, you have to believe in yourself, and happy learning is the most important thing.
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So how to improve children's memory efficiency, mainly to do the following three things:
1.Invoke all the senses to memorize words.
In addition to reading, you can also see with your eyes and write with your hand. By mobilizing multiple senses, memorizing words will be more focused and easier.
The connection between letters and pronunciation can be established through phonetic transcription and associative memory. Once you have a good grasp of the rules, you won't have to misspell the letters.
2.Use the forgetting curve to memorize words and do more with less.
According to the principle of Ebbinghaus's forgetting curve, many parents let their children memorize words according to eight memory cycles, and made a loop memorization table.
By strictly implementing this periodic table of memorization and review, the child's efficiency in memorizing words will increase, and the effect will be significant. The only thing to pay attention to is that you need to arrange the tasks according to the child's time, don't be greedy, otherwise it will be very difficult to review multiple groups of words together in the middle of the term.
3.Memorizing words should be applied in practice.
All the methods of memorization we talked about earlier can help us remember words better. But the best way to memorize words is to apply. Just like when we start elementary school Chinese, we don't start learning words, but listening to adults, learning from adults, and then learning the meaning and use of each word.
The best way to memorize words is to integrate them into your life and apply what you have learned.
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Strengthen their memory, but also through associative mnemonics, let them remember words, and also allow children to learn phonetic transcription. You can also take your children to watch more English programs.
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The trick is to get your child to start with basic sentences, such as what is this? this is a book.
Then, I put in a variety of words. Otherwise, if you let your child memorize those words, there will be no chance to say them after memorizing, let alone children, adults will forget!
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You can try to let your child learn phonetic transcription, as long as you understand phonetic transcription well, you can memorize words through phonetic transcription, and you don't always have to memorize words one by one.
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In this case, you should improve your child's interest in learning English in time, and you can also use some cute English cards to help your child memorize the word, or you can explain the word to the child, so that the child is more impressed.
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Parents can buy some fun mnemonics, using a combination of English and cartoons. Make learning English more fun and acceptable to your children.
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1.Step-by-step guided teaching.
2.According to the child's English learning needs.
3.It is not possible to learn English to Chinese translation.
4.Guide your child to speak English.
5.Teach with audio interests.
1.Step-by-step guided teaching.
9-year-old children learn English can not remember, at this time the guidance of the child's parents has a great impact on the child's learning habits, parents should pay attention to cultivating children's interest in English learning, teach children some simple English words, such as fruits, animals, colors, clothes, etc., the content of the child's learning should be simple to complex, step by step.
2.According to the child's English learning needs.
For 9-year-old children, English learning needs not boring words and grammar, but the English language environment, which is real. The language environment allows children to develop a sense of English. Nursery rhymes, cartoons, etc. are very good, parents can learn about it in time, and can create a better English language environment for their children.
3.It is not possible to learn English to Chinese translation.
In the process of children's learning, parents need to help children understand what they hear and see, but remember not to use English translation into Chinese to let children understand, this is not good, is not conducive to the cultivation of children's English thinking, which will make children lack creativity, hinder children's brain thinking ability, parents should slowly guide children to learn English, with the help of specific objects to help children understand English.
4.Guide your child to speak English.
Some parents reflect that their children have been exposed to English for a period of time, 9-year-old children can not remember English, parents should not be in a hurry at this time, children's language learning, parents can not force children to speak English, to give children time, let children slowly adapt, appropriate encouragement and guidance of children, capable parents can lead by example, guide children to speak English.
5.Teach with audio interests.
There may be parents whose English level is not high and their own pronunciation is not accurate, but there is no need to force themselves to teach their children to learn English, parents can use English audio, picture books, etc. to guide their children with pure English accents, give their children more companionship and encouragement, and let their children listen to English nursery rhymes and watch English cartoons.
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The solution for children who can't remember English words is as follows:
1. Clarify the goal of memorization
Any vocabulary memory is not the memory of all English words. Parents must help their children clarify their vocabulary space according to their children's needs. Generally speaking, there are many books for various vocabulary tutoring at present, and there is no need for children to go to the sample to collect them.
It is advisable to choose a simple and clear vocabulary list for your child, which looks small and thin, and lists as many words as possible on each page. Choosing a good vocabulary list can be said to determine the difficulty and confidence and patience of the next step.
2. Always look at the words that must be memorized
The child focuses on the words first, rather than memorizing them. This stage takes about 20 days. Let your child try to read all the commonly used words in the shortest possible time. Don't try to memorize, but let your child be serious and feel every new word with your heart.
3. Memorize words according to word formation
Parents can teach their children, just like the ancient Chinese use of "shell" as currency, producing "wealth", "goods", "buy", "sell", "buy", "capital" and other money-related Chinese characters, most of the English words are not isolated, they are also related, parents should usually pay attention to let their children accumulate more, grasp the meaning of the root, prefix, suffix, so as to draw inferences, through scrutiny and recognize and memorize words, this is the basic skills that must be mastered to learn English.
4. Think of English words often
Children always can't remember English words, and from the third day of reading words, children need to think about words. It's about invoking memory, letting the words go through the child's head constantly. Thinking of children's words is the most crucial step of systematic learning.
Thinking of words is the best way to get out of the book. Proceed at any free time. Try to think about it more than a few times in your head, so that the impression left is much deeper.
5. Learn new words through discourse reading
Parents should suggest that children do not memorize words alone, but through reading discourses, they should encounter new words in the context that contains real meanings, recognize new words, understand their meanings and use contexts, and by the way, memorize the rules of speech and word segmentation of this new word, and it is enough for children.
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What to do if your child can't remember English words all the time:
Master the spelling and pronunciation rules of each word, especially children who are proficient in phonics, can achieve the level of "listening to the sound and writing, seeing the words can be read". Memorizing words through pronunciation not only remembers quickly and is not easy to forget, but also helps to practice oral pronunciation.
3 6 synonyms and antonyms When memorizing words, associate their synonyms or antonyms, compare them, and master their usage separately, this method can kill two birds with one stone, and can also deepen the memory of the word.
4 6 memorize words separately through sentence memorization, there is no coherence between them, especially easy to forget, but put the words into the sentence to remember, although I memorize some more words, but the sentence is coherent, remember the sentence at the same time, the word has been digested by you, and by the way, you have learned new phrases and grammar.
How to memorize words:
1. Word classification
In fact, many words are in the same category, so children can classify the words in the book by themselves, gather these words, and then make their favorite flashcards for intensive recitation.
2. Follow the pronunciation
Master the spelling and pronunciation rules of each word, especially children who are proficient in phonics, can achieve the level of "listening and writing, seeing words and reading". Memorizing words through Hengpei pronunciation is not only quick to remember and not easy to forget, but also helps to practice oral pronunciation.
3. Synonym and antinym
When memorizing a word, associate its synonyms or antonyms, compare them, and master their usage separately, this method can kill two birds with one stone and deepen the memory of the word.
4. Memorization through sentences
Memorizing words alone, there is no coherence between them, especially easy to forget, but put the words into sentences to remember, although I memorize some more words, but the sentences are coherent, remember the sentences at the same time, the words have been digested by you, and by the way, you have learned new phrases and grammar.
5. Remember according to the part of speech
Although there are many words that can not be memorized, but their parts of speech can still be remembered, nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, plus different prefixes, suffixes will have different parts of speech changes and even meaning changes, this method can effectively improve the efficiency of remembering words.
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