What kind of soil is suitable for growing watermelons? When is the right month for planting?

Watermelon prefers to grow in a warm and dry climate, and the main requirements for soil are loose soil, sufficient fertility, and sandy land that will not accumulate water in drainage and irrigation is the best. There is no clear statement about the specific months that watermelons are suitable for planting, because watermelons prefer to grow in a warm environment, so when planting watermelons, the temperature should not be lower than 10 degrees, generally between 10 degrees and 40 degrees, please ask you are more suitable for watermelon growth, plus climate change is different in different regions, so it will also affect the growth of watermelon, in this case, you need to choose to plant watermelon according to the local weather and climate.

One of the most important aspects of growing watermelons is choosing healthy seeds. It is necessary to choose seeds suitable for the local climate and seeds that can resist disease, and then dry the seeds outdoors for 3 to 5 days to ensure that the seeds are in a state of ripening, and then stir them in warm water, cool them for a period of time to wash off the mucilage on the seed skin, and then put them in the insecticide for disinfection to improve the antiviral ability of the seeds, so that the watermelon seeds are healthy and have been processed.

In the process of planting watermelon, it is extremely important to manage the water of watermelon planting, and it is necessary to water enough water during the watermelon seedling period, and it must be controlled and strictly watered at that time. With the leaves of the watermelon to a certain extent, gradually increase the amount of water to ensure that the soil is moist, if the temperature is relatively low, it is best not to water, it should be noted that the watering must be watered thoroughly, each watering should also do a good job of draining the moisture, if the watermelon is found to be dry during the growth of watermelon, it must be watered in time, especially after the watermelon grows young melon, the water absorption is very large, generally 3 5 days need to be watered once.

Finally, there will be three main pests and diseases during the growth of watermelon, and effective control should be done during this period to ensure the yield and quality of watermelon, and it can also be planted according to actual experience and local climate.

Weakly acidic soils, sandy soils, sunny soils, clay soils, red loam soils, are most suitable for planting in March and April every year, when the climate is more comfortable, the rainfall is sufficient, and the fertilizer is more timely.

Sandy soil: sandy soil heats up quickly, has good permeability, but poor fertilizer retention ability, easy to drought, sandy soil is suitable for planting early-maturing, crack-resistant watermelon varieties, easy to sit melon.

Clay soil: the advantage of fine soil content is better. Clay soil is suitable for growing medium-late-maturing, high-yielding watermelon varieties or seedless watermelon varieties.

In hilly and mountainous areas, watermelons should be lightly pruned to expand the vegetative area of the plant. In hilly and mountainous areas, after digging a ditch and turning the land deeply, organic fertilizer should be applied to the planting ditch to increase the depth of the cultivated layer.

Sowing is best in mid-March.

Sandy soil: Sandy soil heats up quickly and is breathable, but has poor fertility retention and is prone to drought. The sandy soil is suitable for planting early-maturing and crack-resistant watermelon varieties, which are easy to sit. Clay: The content of fine soil is relatively high. Clay soils are suitable for medium-late ripening and high-yielding watermelon varieties or seedless watermelon varieties.

I think watermelons are suitable for growing on sandy soil. It is best planted around March when the temperature is more suitable.

Watermelon varieties can choose small watermelons such as Black Beauty and Huang Xiaoyu, which need to be large enough containers, generally about 30cm in diameter and about 50cm in height; In addition, in order to permeate water, the bottom of the container needs a small hole to run water; Do not water immediately after covering the soil, otherwise the soil will be compacted and it will be difficult for the seedlings to come out; After the seedlings are unearthed, they can be watered according to normal management, and pay attention to not too much water to prevent root rot. Of course, fertilization is essential, it is recommended to use commercially available compound fertilizer, and you can also water some rice water. Soil Substrate:

The substrate needs to be loose, breathable and nutritious, and the mixed ratio of soil and peat soil and organic fertilizer without bacterial impregnation is generally selected; Sowing: Soak the seeds in water for 3-4 hours before sowing, then sow them into the watered soil and cover them with dry soil (do not water them immediately after covering the soil, otherwise the soil will be compacted and the seedlings will be difficult to come out).

I think the mini watermelon variety is suitable for potting because it is relatively small, and you need to pay attention to watering and fertilizing on time during the planting process, and you have to pay attention to those insect diseases.

Prepare a larger pot for planting mini watermelons, fill them with garden soil, and choose looser soil. It is necessary to soak the seeds and sprout, soak the seeds with 55 warm water for sterilization, and stir continuously until the water temperature drops to about 30. After soaking for 4 hours, wash the seeds, and then wrap them tightly in a wet towel and place them in an environment of about 30 years to germinate and cultivate.

The temperature is kept at 25 30 during the planting process to ensure that the seedlings emerge neatly. After emergence, the temperature can be kept at 18 28.

For some areas, watermelons in early spring greenhouses have entered the preparation stage, but here in Yichang, Hubei, watermelon cultivation will take another 1-2 months to start. If you talk about what kind of soil is suitable for growing watermelons, it is estimated that everyone will say fertile sandy soil. In fact, it is, and the reason has a lot to do with the habits of watermelons.

Watermelons prefer warm climates and are drought tolerant but not waterlogging. When the soil moisture content is high, the roots of watermelons are prone to waterlogging and root rot, so when we grow watermelons, we generally choose soil with good drainage and irrigation water. In this regard, the drainage and irrigation capacity of sandy soil is very good, so watermelon cultivation is generally as sandy soil as possible.

<> for some more sticky soils, or soils that are easy to harden, watermelons can also be grown, but in order to improve the disadvantages of the soil, it is better to make some improvements and change the unevenness of the soil. In rural areas, the most common and commonly used is a variety of farm fertilizers, such as pig manure, chicken and duck manure, wood ash, etc., which can be applied to cultivated land and fertile land after fermentation. At the same time, the frequent application of these various farm fertilizers can reduce the aggregate size of the soil, increase the gap between the aggregates, naturally improve the permeability of the soil, and facilitate drainage and irrigation.

The soil problem is basically solved, and then talk about the planting time of watermelon. As mentioned above, watermelons prefer warm climates, so watermelon cultivation must take into account the influence of outside temperature. Of course, those greenhouses have the ability to regulate the temperature, so they are not considered.

Here we mainly talk about the planting time of watermelons in the open air. In addition to regularly using farmhouse manure for improvement, we can also mix some river sand into some heavy soils, which is also conducive to improving the stickiness of the soil and making the soil have a good drainage effect. In general, the ratio of river sand is 10 clay, 1-2 river sand.

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Watermelon is best planted on moist soil, because it helps to increase the yield of watermelon, and watermelon has high requirements for the production process, and it can also make watermelon sweeter, so we must pay attention to this aspect when planting watermelon.

It is best planted in loose soil, because there will be a lot of water in it, so it can also be instilled in the roots, and eventually the yield of watermelon can be increased.

It is suitable for planting on sandy soil, because such soil can promote the growth of watermelons, which can make watermelons multiply faster, and if they improve survival rate and yield.

Watermelon is most suitable for planting on sandy soil with good irrigation and drainage; Because watermelon prefers a relatively warm climate, it is more resistant to drought and waterlogging.

Watermelons in Xinjiang, Gansu and Ningxia are not only high in yield, but also high in sugar. This is inseparable from the local environment and climatic characteristics. These areas have sandy soils, abundant sunlight, large temperature differences between day and night, and low air humidity that are conducive to the healthy growth of watermelons.

Watermelons are not too strict on the soil, but since the root system of watermelons is aerobic, it needs a lot of soil air. Therefore, watermelons are best planted on well-drained, deep loam or sandy loam soil.

Because this kind of soil aeration is better, it is conducive to the absorption of water and fertilizer, the ground temperature rises quickly, the heat dissipation at night is fast, and the temperature difference between day and night is large, which can make watermelon seedlings grow vigorously and fruit sugar accumulates. Watermelons are sensitive to salinity, so they are generally not suitable for growing watermelons in saline-alkali soil and soils that are too sticky and heavy and prone to water accumulation. Watermelon has a well-developed root system and is resistant to drought and barrenness, so it has strong adaptability to the soil.

However, the growth of watermelon roots requires high soil temperature and a certain amount of air oxygen, so it is not waterlogg-tolerant.

Therefore, the most suitable soil for growing watermelons is sandy loam soil with loose soil and a certain ability to retain water and fertilizer. The sandy loam soil has good permeability and the temperature rises quickly in spring, which is conducive to the development and extension of watermelon roots, and can lay a good foundation for the growth of shoots and fruit formation. Cultivated watermelons germinate quickly, the fruits are easy to ripen early, and the quality is good.

However, the water and fertilizer retention capacity of sandy land is poor, and the water and fertilizer in the late growth stage are insufficient, the plants are prone to premature aging, and the management is not in place, and it is difficult to obtain high yield. When choosing a watermelon cultivation site, measures should be taken according to local conditions, not only to meet the needs of watermelon growth and development as much as possible, but also to comprehensively consider the overall arrangement of grain, cotton, oil and watermelon cultivation crops according to local conditions. In areas with a lot of sandy wasteland, it is necessary to make full use of the sandy wasteland to grow watermelons.

The above is a detailed interpretation of the problem, I hope it will help you, if you have any questions, you can leave me a message in the comment area, you can comment with me, if there is something wrong, you can also interact with me more, if you like the author, you can also follow me, your like is the biggest help to me, thank you.

Watermelon is best planted on arid soil, because such soil can ensure the sugar content of watermelon, which can make watermelon grow better and make watermelon more nutritious.

Watermelon is most suitable for planting on sandy soil, watermelon planted on sandy soil will be very sweet, taste particularly good, and will be particularly delicious.

Be sure to plant on fertile soil with plenty of water, with good drainage and irrigation water, preferably sandy soil.

The land is relatively fertile, and the ventilation effect is relatively good, the temperature in the field is about 30, and the temperature difference between day and night is not particularly large.

Watermelons are more suitable for sandy soils. Because the sandy soil is relatively loose, it can provide enough nutrients for watermelons. When growing watermelons, it is also necessary to ensure sufficient light and moisture.

I think watermelon is suitable for planting in moist fields, and when planting, you must choose the soil with more fertile and wide soil, and you must use farmhouse fertilizer when fertilizing, never use fertilizer bought outside, but also often water the plants, but also to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases, if there are small insects, then you must spray insecticides in time.

Watermelons are suitable for growing in sandy soil, first level the land, then plant the watermelon seedlings, and water them.

Our side is Hubei, we sell a lot of watermelons every year, I feel that a car is sold out in one day, it is estimated that it can make money, otherwise how to plant it, what seedless, small watermelons have, do you want to plant everything, I wish you a prosperous business.

Watermelons are suitable for growing in sandy soils.

Watermelon has a well-developed root system and is drought tolerant and barren, but it is not waterlogging tolerant and has strong adaptability to the soil. When planting watermelon, the most suitable soil is sandy loam soil, because this kind of soil is loose, has good air permeability, has the ability to retain water and fertilizer, and is conducive to the accumulation of photosynthetic products and the improvement of sugar content.

Types of soil suitable for watermelon cultivation:

1. Sandy land. The soil moisture content of sandy soil is more than 89%, and that of fine soil is less than 15%; The sandy soil heats up quickly and has good permeability, but the fertilizer retention ability is poor, and it is prone to drought.

For sandy soil, pond mud improvement, more fertilization and trace elements can be added to improve the soil and avoid premature aging of watermelon. The sandy soil is suitable for growing early-maturing, crack-tolerant watermelon varieties, and it is easy to sit on melons.

2. Clay soil. The advantage of fine soil content is relatively good, the soil permeability with less sand content is poor, the low temperature rises slowly, the seedling growth is slow, and sometimes there will be no seedlings in detail, but this type of soil has strong water and fertilizer retention ability, and the soil has stamina, which is conducive to the healthy growth of watermelon plants; Clay soil is suitable for growing medium-late-maturing, high-yielding watermelon varieties or seedless watermelon varieties.

3. Newly reclaimed land. For the newly reclaimed land, it is necessary to plough deeply, cultivate the soil depth, increase the application of organic fertilizer, and apply appropriate nitrogen fertilizer in the early stage; Water conservancy facilities should be required for newly reclaimed land to meet the demand for water and fertilizer during the growth of watermelon.

Fourth, saline-alkali land. When planting watermelons in saline-alkali land, good soil can be used near the planting hole to make melon mounds to form local low-salt soil, which is conducive to the normal growth of melon seedlings; After transplanting, watermelon seedlings need to be watered for the first time in time to reduce salt damage; Frequent hoeing and loosening of the soil to reduce the alkali return caused by water evaporation.

5. Hills and mountains. In hilly and mountainous areas, organic fertilizer should be applied to the planting ditch to increase the depth of the tillage layer, which is conducive to improving the soil water and fertilizer retention capacity. When planting watermelons, plastic film cultivation is used, which can effectively keep warm and moisturize; Planting watermelons should be lightly pruned to expand the vegetative area of the plant.

Sixth, heavy stubble. When planting watermelon, the method of continuous cropping cannot be used, which can easily lead to wilt, resulting in reduced watermelon yield or no harvest; Watermelon cultivation can choose to resist heavy cropping, or graft watermelon with rootstocks such as pumpkin gourds.