What does a soil pollution status survey include

Legal analysis: According to the regulations, the investigation of soil pollution status generally includes the investigation of the impact of toxic soil, surface water, groundwater, and air pollution.

Legal basis: Article 36 of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution" Article 36: An investigation report on the status of soil pollution shall be drafted in carrying out soil pollution investigation activities. The soil pollution investigation report shall mainly include content such as basic information on the plot and whether the pollutant content exceeds soil pollution risk management and control standards.

Where the pollutant content exceeds the soil pollution risk management and control standards, the soil pollution status investigation report shall also include content such as the type of pollution, the type of pollution, the amount of pollution**, and whether groundwater is polluted.

Article 13 of the Measures for the Management of the Soil Environment of Polluted Plots (Provisional) The competent department of environmental protection at the county level shall notify the land use rights holder in writing of the plots included in the list of suspected polluted plots. The land use right holder shall, within 6 months from the date of receipt of the written notice, complete the preliminary investigation of the soil environment, prepare the investigation report, upload the polluted land information system in a timely manner, and disclose the main content of the investigation report to the public through its own methods that are convenient for the public to know. The preliminary investigation of the soil environment shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications, and the investigation report shall include the basic information of the plot, a clear conclusion on whether the suspected polluted plot is a polluted plot, and other major contents, and attach sampling information and a test report.

Article 16: For plots included in the directory of polluted plots, the competent department for environmental protection at the districted-city level shall notify the land use rights holder in writing. The land use right holder shall, after receiving the written notice, carry out a detailed investigation of the soil environment in accordance with the relevant national environmental standards and technical specifications, prepare an investigation report, upload the polluted land information system in a timely manner, and disclose the main content of the investigation report to the public through its own and other methods that are convenient for the public to know.

The detailed soil environmental investigation report shall include the basic information of the plot, the distribution and scope of soil pollutants, as well as the impact on soil, surface water, groundwater, air pollution, and other major content, and shall be accompanied by sampling information and a test report.

The purpose of the soil pollution investigation is to judge whether the soil and groundwater in the investigation area are polluted, to preliminarily determine whether the plot is a polluted plot, to analyze the type and degree of pollution of the plot according to the test results, to provide parameters for the smooth development of the follow-up detailed investigation and restoration and treatment project, and to provide technical support for the environmental management of the plot.

The investigation of soil pollution status can be divided into three stages: the first stage of soil pollution status investigation is mainly based on data collection, on-site investigation and personnel interviews; The second stage of soil pollution investigation is the pollution confirmation stage based on sampling and analysis. The third phase of the soil pollution investigation is mainly based on supplementary sampling and testing.

Soil Pollution Status Survey Subject:

1) Where the use is changed to residential, public management, or public service land, an investigation of the soil pollution status shall be conducted in accordance with provisions before the change.

2) For construction land plots that are shown to be at risk of soil pollution by general surveys, detailed investigations, monitoring, and on-site inspections, the local people's ** competent departments for ecology and the environment shall require the land use rights holder to conduct an investigation of the soil pollution status in accordance with provisions.

3) Before the use of land used for production and business operations by key soil pollution supervision units is changed, or their land use rights are withdrawn or transferred, the land use rights holder shall conduct an investigation of the soil pollution status in accordance with provisions.

In addition to the above-mentioned soil pollution status survey objects, Zhongke Testing.

It also carries out monitoring of the vicinity of key soil pollution supervision units of enterprises in key industries, and carries out regular monitoring of the soil and groundwater around key soil pollution supervision units.

Soil pollution is formed after a long period of accumulation, and the impact of soil pollution on humans is mainly through the human body and animals eating polluted plants for a long time, resulting in a gradual decline in physical health index. Because soil pollution is hidden and latent, people cannot perceive it, so it is necessary to carry out soil pollution investigations.

The contents of the soil pollution investigation usually include: the impact of soil, surface water, groundwater, ambient air, etc.

Soil pollution investigation refers to the investigation activities carried out to grasp the status of soil pollution. Through the investigation, we can grasp the types, content levels and spatial distribution of pollutants contained in soil and crops, and investigate the harm to human body, organisms, water bodies or/or air, so as to provide a scientific basis for strengthening environmental management and formulating prevention and control measures. Soil that may be contaminated with hazardous substances is usually the subject of the survey.

Engaged in soil pollution investigation report and soil pollution prevention and control engineer certificate.

Applicants should meet the following conditions:1. Over 18 years old and under 55 years old.

2. Be in good health and meet the special requirements for the body to engage in work.

3. Have the above education level.

4. Have work experience that is suitable for the operation.

5. Have the corresponding safety technical knowledge and skills.

6. Meet other requirements stipulated in the technical specifications for the safety of limb occlusion.

The main responsibilities of a soil pollution prevention and control engineer include:control and eliminate any harmful substances in the soil and suppress the consequences of soil pollution; Responsible for treating and irrigating the soil and maintaining the soil in good condition.

The causes of environmental pollution in these small soils include: soil discharge, sediment selection, and strong acid rain in the soil.

over-fertilization and dry climate, etc.; There are mainly dry and dry dry branches; Microorganisms, viruses and fecal accumulation. Professional Qualifications.

Professionally trained soil engineering professionals are members of the world.

Legal Analysis: Soil pollution refers to the phenomenon that harmful and toxic substances produced by human activities enter the soil and accumulate to a certain extent, exceeding the self-purification capacity of the soil itself, resulting in changes in soil properties and quality, constituting an impact and harm to crops and the human body. Soil pollution is mainly caused by industrial and municipal wastewater and solid waste, atmospheric pollutants (such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, etc.) falling to the ground through sedimentation and precipitation, as well as pesticides, fertilizers, livestock excrement, etc.

The main pollutants that pollute the soil include: anti-banquet inorganic pollutants (such as heavy metals, acids, salts, etc.), organic pesticides (such as insecticides, herbicides, etc.), organic wastes (such as biodegradable or refractory organic wastes, etc.), chemical fertilizers, hidden sludge, slag and fly ash, radioactive materials, parasites, pathogenic bacteria and diseases. The physical and chemical properties of the polluted soil are changed, such as soil compaction, fertility reduction, soil poisoning, etc., and pollutants can be transferred from the soil to groundwater or surface water through rainwater leaching, resulting in water quality pollution and deterioration.

Organisms growing on contaminated soil, after absorbing, accumulating and enriching soil pollutants, enter the human body through the food chain, and can cause effects and hazards to people.

Legal basis: The first paragraph of article 59 of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution" shall require the land use rights holder to conduct an investigation of the soil pollution status in accordance with provisions for construction land plots that are at risk of soil pollution as indicated by general surveys, detailed inspections and monitoring, and on-site inspections.