What is the method and process of growing cucumbers on the balcony?

Management of terrace planting cucumbers.

Planting method: If you sow in spring, you can use soaking seeds to raise seedlings after germination or mulching and direct seeding, and you can choose two methods of soaking and seeding or dry seed seeding for summer and autumn sowing. The method of dry seed direct seeding can generally emerge in 3-4 days, and the soaking and germination time is faster.

When the cucumber germinates 1-2 true leaves, it can be transplanted and planted.

Precautions for balcony cucumber planting:To plant cucumbers, you should choose a good container, which can be a flower pot, a wooden pot, a professional cultivation box, a styrofoam box, etc., and the most important point is to drain and breathe, and the depth of the tillage layer is about 40 cm. If you want to cultivate soil, it is best to choose a fertile and loose, well-drained soil that is more conducive to its growth.

Only by applying sufficient basal fertilizer can the cucumber grow better. Sufficient base fertilizer is needed at the time of planting, mainly decomposed organic fertilizer, and fertilization should be combined with watering during the fruiting period, and compound fertilizer can be applied every 5-7 days. The absorption capacity of cucumber roots is weak, sensitive to high concentration fertilizer, top dressing should be diligent application of thin fertilizer, top dressing every 6-8 days, soil fertilization after harvesting the first batch of melons 1 time, to pay attention to phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, so as not to steep and premature aging.

<> "How to grow cucumbers on the balcony.

A vine is full of melons, picked and picked small pots and pants are changing to large pots, we plant potted cucumbers, you can buy seedlings directly, but sowing is also very easy, as long as you find some seeds, you can sow now, we first prepare a small pot, sow with breathable and loose soil, water after sowing, put it in a diffuse and ventilated place, generally as long as the temperature is 20 degrees, it will sprout in less than a week of pure hail, and wait until it grows to four or five leaves, you can transplant it into a large pot.

Because cucumber seedlings grow quickly and need a lot of soil and nutrients, a larger pot allows its root system to fully absorb nutrients and grow more lushly.

After the bottom fertilizer is sufficiently prepared for the pots, the Mingfan potting soil is very important, ordinary soil or yellow mud and the like, it must not be good to raise potted cucumbers, so you need to have fertile soil, use some humus, and then find some fully fermented chicken manure or sheep manure as the base fertilizer. Or the eggshells at home, and the soybean fertilizer used as fertilizer.

Secondly, if you want the leaves of potted cucumbers to grow thick and wide, the vines grow fast, and the climbing vines are long, you need to build a shelf, or climb directly to the anti-theft window of the balcony, remember to have enough light, keep the light enough to make it grow more lush.

Water and fertilizer must be sufficient because in the vigorous growth period of potted cucumber seedlings, as the temperature rises, its growth rate accelerates, so it needs a lot of water, especially in late spring and early summer, almost every day, the potting soil can not be too dry, and it must be watered immediately when it is dry.

At the same time, it is necessary to supplement organic fertilizer water, water some fertilizer water every few days, cake fertilizer water or chicken manure, it must be rotten, and at the same time maintain sufficient light and good ventilation, so that the cucumber plant simply looks long, climbs the vine quickly, and blooms more melons and harvests more. Potted cucumbers are grown like this, and they can be harvested very well, they can be picked once every few days on average, and they are grown by themselves, and they taste very good.

Cucumbers are generally planted in 1 March or 6 August, and it is recommended to 6! Planted in August, it is easy to maintain. Spring sowing can be sown by soaking seed germination, summer and autumn sowing can be soaking seed germination sowing and dry seed seeding.

Usually the seedlings can emerge in 3 to 4 days, and when the seedlings grow 1 2 leaves, they can be transplanted and planted.

Container soil: Choose a good container for planting cucumbers, flower pots, wooden pots, foam boxes, and professional cultivation boxes. It is important that the selected container basin has good drainage and a depth of 40 cm. Choose well-drained, fertile nutrient soil, which is more conducive to the growth of cucumbers.

Light: North China varieties have not strict requirements for the length of sunshine, and have become sunshine-neutral plants, with a light saturation point of 10,000 lux and a light compensation point of 1500 lux, and most varieties grow well under the condition of 8 11 hours of short sunshine.

Moisture: Cucumbers have a high yield and high water requirements. The suitable soil moisture is 60% 90%, the water at the seedling stage should not be too much, the soil moisture is 60% 70%, and sufficient water must be supplied during the fruiting period, and the soil moisture is 80% 90%.

The suitable air relative humidity of cucumber is 60% to 90%, and excessive air relative humidity is easy to develop diseases and reduce yield.

Planting time. Cucumbers are generally grown from January to March or June to August. Recommendation 6!

Planted in August is easy to maintain. Spring sowing can be soaking seeds to promote germination, summer and autumn sowing can be soaking seeds to promote germination, followed by drought direct seeding. Seedlings usually emerge in 3 to 4 days, and can be transplanted and planted when the seedlings have grown 1 or 2 leaves.

container soil. Cucumbers should be planted in good containers, flower pots, wooden pots, foam boxes, and professional cultivation boxes. It is important to choose a container basin with good drainage and a depth of 40cm. Choose nutrient soil with good soil drainage and fertility, which is more conducive to the growth of cucumbers!

Seed treatment. Once you have chosen the container, soak the seeds. This step is important to promote seed germination and shorten the growth cycle.

Soak the seeds in warm water at 50 degrees for 20 minutes, keeping the water temperature constant, stirring constantly during the soaking process. After 20 min, soak the seeds in water at the same room temperature for 6 to 8 h. The seeds are removed, wrapped in damp wool, and placed in a bucket shape to germinate in an environment of 25 28.

When more than half of the seeds are white, it is ready to be sown.

Sow. Sprinkle the soaked seeds evenly on the surface of the nutrient soil and cover with 1 cm of thin soil. Watering immediately after sowing, called planting water, keeps the soil moist for 4 to 5 days after sowing.

Maintenance. Fertilize.

Adequate fertilizer is beneficial for the growth of cucumbers. Its root absorption capacity is weak, and it is sensitive to high concentration of fertilizer. Pay attention to the frequent application of thin fertilizer, top dressing every 6-8 days. As a result, top dressing is carried out every 5 7 days, and the fertilizer is mainly compound fertilizer.

Hitching. When the tendrils of cucumbers appear, a growth frame needs to be built for them. Insert two bamboo poles on the outside of the seedlings and tie the upper ends of the bamboo poles together.

The vine grows and is tied directly to the bamboo pole and sold on the land, so that it grows upright. Do not tie it too tightly, it is advisable to insert the fingers. Under the cucumber stand, the fruit is abundant, and the fruit is large and straight.

Harvest. Cucumbers take 45 days from sowing to planting, 30 days from planting to rooting, and can be picked 10 days after pollination. Harvest period 1-2 months. It seems to take 85 days from planting the seeds to eating cucumbers.

Topping. When the yellow mill gourd vine climbs to the top of the rack, it is necessary to pluck the tops in time to promote the growth of the melon. Usually when the leaves grow to 30 or 35, the top branches, tendrils and old leaves are removed. Only in this way can cucumbers grow, flower, and bear fruit properly.