How is lymphoma caused? How is lymphoma caused? What are the early symptoms of lymphoma?

Lymphoma is a malignant tumor originating from lymphocytes and their precursor cells, and its ** may be related to viral and bacterial infections, immunodeficiency, environmental carcinogens, ionizing radiation and hereditary predisposition, but the exact ** and pathogenesis are not fully elucidated. Chronic infection of Helicobacter pylori is closely related to gastric mucosa-associated lymphoma. Radioactive chemicals, benzene, herbicides, asbestos, etc., can all lead to an increase in the incidence of malignant lymphoma.

Long-term use of certain drugs such as phenytoin, methamphedrine, etc. can induce malignant lymphoma.

One cause of lymphoma is:Viral infections, e.g. HIV; The second reason is:Immune traitsconditions, such as lupus erythematosus or Sjogren's syndrome; The third is:Ageing, which is an important factor in what has recently been thought to be an increase in morbidity: there are also some contact factors, egContact raysWait.

It is mostly caused by bad habits such as excessive life pressure, mental tension, and too little sleep time.

No matter what the reason is, the good thing is that lymphoma can be successful, so the early symptoms can not be ignored, if you have the following symptoms, you should be vigilant, it is likely that lymphoma is coming to the door.

Symptom 1: Fever, cough, sweating.

Lymphoid tissue is distributed in most parts of our body, and plays an important role in fighting viruses and cleaning up garbage in the body.

If you have recently had fever, cough, sweating, dizziness, headache, itching and other symptoms, many people mistakenly think that they have a cold, just take some cold medicine, and find that it is not good after a while, and the body temperature is still in a state of high fever, or a low-grade fever occurs from time to time.

You must pay attention to it, but there is a problem with the lymphatic system, for your own health, go to the hospital for a check-up.

Symptom 2: Lose weight in a short period of time.

Many people believe that the best way to solve obesity is **, if you are in the **stage, it is normal to lose a few pounds, or it is normal to lose a waist circumference without losing weight. But if you find that your recent weight loss is too fast, 10% of your original body weight, then you should pay attention, don't be secretly happy, it is likely that there is a problem with lymphatic tissue, resulting in rapid weight loss, go to the hospital for a check-up in time.

Symptom 3: Night sweats.

Lymphatic is very good at camouflaging itself, if you often feel difficult to fall asleep at night, always have night sweats, and the lymphatic area is still a little swollen, the body is suggesting you, be careful, go to the hospital for a check-up as soon as possible, to avoid delaying the condition.

So how can we prevent it in our daily lives? Here are a few ways to get started.

1. Get enough sleep. Most people generally sleep too little, generally, normal adults, to ensure about 8 hours of sleep time a day, which can help the body improve the body's immunity, and then the ability to resist disease will also be improved.

2. Good living habits. Reduce the intake of high-fat, high-salt foods, and numerous studies have shown that diet-induced obesity is one of the risk factors for lymphoma.

Lymphoma is a malignant tumor originating from the lymphatic hematopoietic system, which is mainly manifested as ** lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, all tissues and organs of the body can be affected, accompanied by fever, night sweats, weight loss, itching and other systemic symptoms. So what are the causes of lymphoma?

First, long-term dietary structureLifestyle habits and other factors cause excessive acidification of the constitution, the overall function of the human body declines rapidly, and a large amount of acidic garbage accumulates in the lymphoid tissue cell system, and the tissue cells will become cancerous.

2. Liquid acidification of body tissuesLymphoid histiocytes are in acidic body fluids, which in turn forms lymphoid histiocytes with a decrease in dissolved oxygen, resulting in a decrease in cell activity and the formation of a true tumor entity.

3. Physical and chemical injuries are the predisposing factors of lymphoma. Long-term use of immunosuppressants and corticosteroids can lead to lymphatic reticular tissue proliferation and eventually lymphoma.

As a common malignant tumor disease, lymphoma lymphoma is often manifested as lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, accompanied by fever, night sweats, weight loss, itching and other systemic symptoms.

Interpretation: How much do you know about the early symptoms of lymphoma?

1. Swollen lymph nodes:The neck is the main area, followed by the armpits, groin, etc. About 60% of lymphomas are first found to be swollen lymph nodes in the neck, which are not painful or itchy in the early stage, so they are often overlooked, and gradually the number will increase and become more and more enlarged.

Lymphoma3. Digestive system symptoms:It often manifests as loss of appetite, abdominal pain, diarrhea, etc., and some patients may also have intestinal infarction and intestinal bleeding.

4. **Lesions:**The lesion is polymorphic, erythema, blisters, erosions, etc. Pruritus is often a signal of Hodgkin lymphoma, localized pruritus occurs in the area of regional lymph node drainage, and generalized pruritus mostly occurs in the mediastinal or abdominal lesions.

Lymphoma cannot be ignored, and timely is of great significance

At present, the misdiagnosis rate of lymphoma is high, mainly because the early symptoms of lymphoma are atypical, mainly fever, swollen lymph nodes, anemia, fatigue, etc., many patients initially thought it was a common cold or fever, only in the primary hospital infusion, medicine, has been in accordance with the inflammation, easy to delay the condition.

It is important to note that antibiotics for a week after fever have not been effective, so it is necessary to be alarmed. In addition, if there is lymphadenopathy in the neck, armpits, groin, etc., it is necessary to go to a regular hospital for treatment in time. Doctor.

To prevent lymphoma, there are generally ways to prevent slow infection, carry out self-protection, maintain healthy eating habits, and improve the body's immune function.

1. Ways to prevent lymphoma.

First of all, it is necessary to prevent chronic infection, such as the more common Helicobacter pylori infection. After the patient is infected with Helicobacter pylori, he or she needs to go to the appropriate specialized hospital for diagnosis and treatment, and regularly test for infection in the body; Protect yourself, such as staying away from locations with strong levels of radiation and avoiding exposure to toxic and harmful chemicals; Maintain a healthy diet and avoid eating barbecued and fried foods; Improve the body's immune function, exercise, go to bed early and get up early.

Second, the ** of lymphoma.

There are many types of lymphoma that originate from the precursor cells of lymphoid tissue. There are several main types of it. Biological factors.

That is, bacterial and viral infections. The most common Epstein-Barr virus infection. Epstein-Barr virus infection can cause Burkitt lymphoma, which is very closely related.

Helicobacter pylori. Helicobacter pylori can cause stomach cancer and can also lead to gastric lymphoma. Another factor is immunosuppression.

For example, some patients require long-term oral immunosuppressive drugs. In this case, the patient's immunity is weakened, and there may be a situation of immune escape, which can lead to the occurrence of lymphoma. Chemical and physical factors.

For example, long-term radiation damage may also lead to the development of lymphoma.

3. Lymphoma.

Lymphoma is a malignant tumor of the blood system, and it often includes several parts: systemic chemotherapy. It is usually used with classic chemotherapy drugs, and now many new drugs, including monoclonal antibodies, immunomodulators, etc.

In addition to systemic chemotherapy, local radiation therapy may be added. Radiotherapy now advocates that the affected field is the main one, and there are many new advances in the field of radiotherapy, which can maximize the local efficacy and reduce the damage to the surrounding tissues. In addition to the classics of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, new types of therapy are now highly recommended, including immunology, cellularity, and systemic integration.

Since lymphoma will involve drug damage, it is very important to comprehensively. For patients who are refractory to treatment, it is possible that stem cell transplantation may be required.