How to sketch fruits, have you seen such detailed information? Newbie collection

Sketch the fruit painting as follows:

Sketching fruit is a static sketch. Still life sketch is a sketch painting with a still life as the object. Mostly item-based.

Use monochrome or simple color tools to depict the basic shapes of an object, such as contours, volumes, structures, spaces, light, textures, etc. It is fundamental in the practice of sketching and has an important significance.

Sketching is a painting that is depicted with lines alone and without color. It is the earliest form of painting in human history, and it is also the oldest artistic language. It was only during the Renaissance in the 15th century that people discovered its unique expressive charm.

During this period, Italian painters such as Massacchio and Leonardo da Vinci invented and applied the principles of perspective, anatomy and composition, which provided a scientific basis for the three-dimensional and spatial sense of sketching, and gradually perfected the sketch. Since then, drawing has been unique in the world as a near-perfect form of painting.

I can do what kind of size you want in the drawing.

You can do it. As long as you can provide material.

If you're practicing sketching first, it's best to start with simple geometry first. If you have already mastered some sketching skills, you can continue to draw still lifes. Now let's talk about how to draw still life fruits (take apples as an example).

If you want to create a certain piece of work instead of drawing an apple alone, you must first arrange the items and arrange them reasonably. It is recommended to draw three or four apples with some porcelain vases, clay pots, vases or curtains. Then pay attention to the position of the light source, which is very important, the light determines the position area of the shadow and the overall composition.

It is recommended to use a softer pencil based on a 2B pencil (such as 4B and 6B) for drawing fruits. Use a stiffer pencil for reflective areas and a softer pencil for backlit areas.

The first step is of course to draw the outline, which is only required to be in general terms, and does not need to be very detailed, and does not need to waste a lot of time. However, it should be noted that the contour line should also be darker where there is a shadow, that is, attention should be paid to indicate light and dark when drawing the outline.

Once you've drawn the outline, start brushing. From big to small, start drawing from the big place and then move on to the details. Start with a deeper part and draw from a shallow area. Pay attention to the boundaries between light and dark and the hierarchy of color blocks.

Beginners should pay attention to avoid problems such as "inaccurate shape", "unknown depth, unclear results" and "overall gray".

Master the drawing of plaster geometry and enter the still life stage, observation is all you need to do, all you have in your hand is the tool, you have to be able to control it.

First draw a simple fruit graphic you like, then use a pencil to make a simple stroke, there is a three-dimensional feeling, and you also need to draw some shadows, draw some backgrounds such as cloth, tables, etc., and draw a few more fruits, it will look good.

Look at the direction of the fruit, the tone on the line of the junction of light and dark, and adjust it according to the structure. Find the highlights.

First of all, we should observe more, for a simple apple, first draw the line between light and dark (you can emphasize), the gray part is brought over, highlight the highlights and highlights, so that it forms a strong contrast between light and dark, and then the vortex of the apple is the deepest and darkest, and the surrounding area gradually darkens or brightens, and then pays attention to the size and shape of the projection, this is my experience in painting, I hope it will be helpful to you, pay attention to the texture of the fruit, for example, the oily feeling of the apple, the uneven feeling of the orange peel, the smooth matte surface of the pear, etc., I wish you a bright artistic path.

All complex forms are a combination of basic forms. Take the sketch structure of a banana to analyze:

Judging from the decomposition of several blocks, the shape of the banana is a combination of a cube and a cylinder, as long as you grasp the shape of the cube and the cylinder, the banana is not difficult to perform.

Many complex objects, when viewed in a holistic way, are actually a "cube". When it comes to shaping and spreading tones, it's important to have a sense of wholeness.

Bananas are mostly monolithic in shape and generally consist of four to five faces. It is worth noting that these faces are curved, and the edges and corners of the twists are prominent. The structure determines the light and shade, and these structures determine the light and shade that are unique to bananas.

When shaping a banana, be sure to use a holistic approach to see the black, white and gray relationship of the whole banana. In this way, the banana will have a sense of wholeness, and secondly, there are several bananas, and we must pay attention to the principle of near real and far virtual.

Here's how to draw a fruit sketch:

1. First of all, observe the structural characteristics of the orange and the direction of the light source before painting.

2. The following is a structural sketch of an orange, you can practice drawing it before drawing.

3. Then start to shape, when drawing the shape of the orange, cut out the rough outline with a long line, rather square than round.

4. Then further refine the outer contour of the orange, find the boundary between light and dark, and use a soft pencil to explain the dark parts and shadows.

5. Then from the junction line to the darker tone of the dark part, the change of the projection gradually changes from real to virtual.

6. Finally, adjust the edge of the orange to open the contrast between the orange and the interlining.

Cultivation of orange trees:

1. Treat seedlings.

Cut off the rotten roots and dead roots of the roots of the orange seedlings, and then cut off the roots that have grown too long, so as to facilitate the full extension of the root system, and then put the roots of the plant into carbendazim solution to soak for 30 minutes, and finally take out and put it in a ventilated place to dry.

2. Planting method.

Dig out the planting hole with a plant spacing of 3 meters and a row spacing of 4 meters in the plot, then apply rotten farmhouse fertilizer in the hole, then put the orange tree into the hole, and fill the soil to cover it tightly, and finally water enough root water, in addition, you can cover a layer of coconut bran around the plant to achieve the effect of heat preservation and moisturization.

3. Fertilizer and water management.

During the growth period of orange trees, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer can be applied to them by means of ring ditch, strip ditch or hole application, fertilization should be applied 5-6 times in the spring, summer and autumn shoots of the plant, and timely watering when the soil is dry, and attention should be paid to drainage in the rainy season.

4. Precautions.

Orange trees need to be moderately or heavily truncated on the main and extended branches at the young stage to promote the balance between the individual branches, and the summer shoots are erased during the fruiting period of the plant to promote the robustness of the autumn shoots.

How to draw fruits:

1. Draw a circle, draw a grid pattern on the inside, and then draw a leaf on the top, and the pineapple is finished.

2. Draw a drop-shaped top to draw the leaves and petioles, and draw small dots in the drop-shape, and the strawberry is ready.

3. Draw a triangular point on the dot, draw an arc below, and a watermelon will be drawn.

4. Draw an outline of a lemon, draw a leaf on the top, and the lemon is ready.

5. Draw a cut kiwi outline, draw the structure of the inner center, and the kiwi is ready.

6. Then color the fruits, and the simple and beautiful fruit painting is complete.

Fruit refers to the juicy and edible plant fruit with a sweet and sour taste. Fruits are not only rich in vitamins and nutrients, but also can promote digestion.

Kiwifruit, fresh dates, strawberries, loquats, oranges, oranges, persimmons, blueberries, etc. are rich in vitamin C. Based on the vitamin C content of 100 grams of local modified fruits, kiwifruit contains 420 mg, fresh dates contain 380 mg, strawberries contain 80 mg, oranges contain 49 mg, and loquat contains 36 mg.

In addition, there are some factors that affect the vitamin C content in orange fruits. For example, in order to prevent insect pests and sun exposure, some fruits are often wrapped in paper bags during the growth process, resulting in a decrease in vitamin C content; In the summer, the fruit is harvested and stored in cold storage, and in the winter**, the vitamin C content of the fruit will also be reduced.