What are the rehabilitation treatments for COPD, and can you recommend some?

COPD mainly includes smoking cessation, smoking cessation is a necessary measure in all stages of COPD, if the smoking addiction is very large, you can use other things to divert attention, in addition, to carry out some less strenuous sports, it is also a good means, and then the use of traditional Chinese medicine to carry out **.

In our life, it is often accompanied by a variety of diseases, fortunately most of the diseases can be effectively controlled or can be completely cured, but there are still some chronic diseases, which are very harmful to human health, and it is difficult to carry out**, including COPD, but COPD is still hopeful. So what are the methods of COPD?

1. Quit smoking. It is very necessary to quit smoking at any stage of the disease, because the reason why many patients suffer from COPD is due to long-term smoking, especially during the onset of COPD. If you have a strong craving for smoking for too long, you can consider using other things to attract attention and relieve your craving.

2. Exercise. COPD will cause great damage to the body's lung function during the onset of the disease, and even many patients will have shortness of breath and dyspnea in the early stage of the disease, which are caused by the tissue lesions of the lungs affecting the normal lung function. Exercises such as jogging are more appropriate.

3. Traditional Chinese medicine auxiliary**.

Traditional Chinese medicine can also be used in the first stage of COPD, because although it is difficult to effectively alleviate the acute symptoms of COPD in traditional Chinese medicine, it can still be of great help to the condition of COPD if you can insist on using medicine. Especially in the **** stage of COPD, traditional Chinese medicine can maintain the injured lungs of patients, and at the same time, it can also ** the respiratory tract damage caused by COPD.

The **** of COPD includes:1Respiratory physiology**, which can encourage patients to cough more and breathe harder, so as to promote the elimination of sputum; Assist and instruct the patient to perform pursed lip breathing, thereby increasing the pressure in the airway, thereby resisting extra-airway pressure and preventing premature closure of the airway during expiration; 2.

Muscle training, including whole-body exercises, mainly aerobic exercises, such as walking, stair climbing, cycling, etc.; The exercise of the respiratory muscles allows the patient to breathe deeply and slowly, so that the breathing resistance can be reduced, the ventilation of the ineffective cavity can be reduced, and the gas can be distributed more evenly.

It's a good method, but it should be noted that you can't do strenuous sports, and it is more appropriate to choose some more soothing exercises, such as swimming, walking, jogging, etc.

Proper exercise and home oxygen inhalation have a good effect on COPD, especially oxygen therapy, in my dad's words, after oxygen inhalation, it is like all organs have replenished oxygen and come back to life. The Omron oxygen concentrator we bought at home is quite good, which can effectively achieve 90% oxygen concentration. Every time my dad is very relaxed after inhaling oxygen.

If you have any other questions, you can ask.

The pulmonary method of COPD is to do a health education for patients, let patients understand the disease, and then avoid high-risk factors, and also adhere to exercise training, aerobic training, and give patients enough nutrition. Keep the patient in a good mood.

The method is to perform nebulization**, exercise, adjust your breathing, perform surgery, and perform cupping.

You can have surgery**, or you can do it with medication**, know the specific situation**, and you can also exercise your body.

You can exercise appropriately, and you should pay attention to the combination of nutrition, manage your body, and pay attention to exercising muscles.

COPD is only possible if it combines Chinese and Western cultures.

Patients with COPD need a comprehensive combination in addition to drugs**. Such as physiotherapy, hyperbaric negative ion oxygen therapy, etc., is beneficial to the patient's lung function. At the same time, do a good job of psychological adjustment, because a good mood will help patients to face the disease positively and improve compliance.

It is important for patients to quit smoking, and staying away from tobacco is necessary to ensure efficacy. In terms of diet, eat more fruits and vegetables, high-quality proteins such as meat, fish, eggs, milk, legumes, etc. Talk less when eating, feel that breathing is laborious, and eat more slowly.

If there is respiratory failure, long-term low-flow oxygen is recommended, ensuring at least 15 hours a day. Patients should pay attention to the following when using a non-invasive ventilator:

1.Observe the changes in body temperature, pulse, respiration, pulse oxygen and mental status, and whether the symptoms of hypoxia have improved. Also pay attention to any adverse reactions.

2.Flatulence in the gastrointestinal tract with an inspiratory pressure greater than 25 cm is predisposed of by the water column.

3.Observe for vomiting and aspiration.

4.The mask compresses the bridge of the nose and adjusts the elastic band appropriately: give a comfortable compress according to the situation to prevent air leakage and pressure ulcers.

5.Observe the tidal volume of the non-invasive ventilator. Whether there is air leakage in the mouth and nose mask.

6.Dry cigarettes, heat and humidify appropriately. Patients with upper airway obstruction, obesity, and short neck may be placed in the lateral decubitus position.

With the advent of autumn and winter, for COPD patients in the stable stage, in addition to following the doctor's instructions to continue medication, it is recommended to receive influenza vaccine and pneumonia vaccine, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of influenza and pneumonia this winter and next spring. At the same time, actively carry out ** exercises, and encourage patients to do pursed lips and abdominal breathing to improve ventilation. Get out of bed as much as possible, and do moderate household activities.

Actively prevent upper respiratory tract infections, seek medical attention if you have a cold, and control the aggravation of infection. Keep warm, go out less, and avoid going to crowded public places. In addition, patients should go to the regular respiratory outpatient clinic for follow-up, re-examination, and evaluation, and receive a standardized and reasonable plan.

Yongmei Xue (Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Eighth People's Hospital).

Some people often run to the respiratory department when the seasons change, they usually have such symptoms: shortness of breath, breathing straining and even difficulty, frequent coughing, phlegm, before, they only felt shortness of breath and wheezing after doing heavy work or climbing the mountain, but they slowly began to feel that it was difficult to breathe when walking a few more steps or climbing a staircase, and even when resting at home, they would feel shortness of breath and chest tightness, and such patients were diagnosed with "chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" in medicine referred to as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Because patients with COPD often feel tired, short of breath, and have difficulty breathing after activity, many patients are reluctant to participate in physical labor and gradually reduce the amount of daily exercise.

Reduced physical activity further reduces cardiovascular adaptability, and the progression of COPD disease further limits the patient's mobility. The long-term vicious circle leads to the more difficult it is for the patient to breathe, the more difficult it is to breathe, the more the patient does not want to move, the worse the disease is, and in severe cases, there is a risk of respiratory failure. What is Respiration**?

Respiratory** is based on a comprehensive assessment of the patient's health status, in order to prevent various triggers that can cause or aggravate respiratory symptoms, or to improve respiratory symptoms, and determine a variety of individualized non-drug comprehensive management measures, including exercise, psychoeducation, education, elimination of triggers, etc. How important is breathing? Taking COPD patients as an example, the value and status of respiration are equivalent to that of drugs, which can improve exercise tolerance, reduce dyspnea symptoms, improve health-related quality of life and increase patients' ability to participate in social activities.

Why do you need to breathe** In the hospital, doctors will give COPD patients some **** methods other than drugs, including breathing**, some studies have shown that after a period of breathing, the symptoms of dyspnea are significantly reduced, and the standard of living has been significantly improved. It is worth noting that if the patient cannot maintain a certain level of exercise after receiving breathing, the effect will gradually decrease over time, while those who can adhere to a certain amount of exercise can have the effect of breathing lasting for several years. Therefore, consistent exercise is an important measure for patients with COPD to maintain physical fitness.

Breathing training is an important part of COPD** training.