What are the dangers of COPD in the elderly, and what are the harms of COPD?

1. The incidence of cardiovascular disease tends to increase.

The most common cause of death in patients with COPD is cardiovascular disease. In addition to chronic cor pulmonale, the incidence of atherosclerosis is increased throughout COPD. In addition, persistent inflammation in the lungs also increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, and chronic hypoxia and inflammation can also cause arrhythmia.

2. Weakness and weakness of the whole body.

Patients with COPD often feel fatigued because of lack of oxygen, which causes insufficient oxygen supply to muscle tissue, and dyspnea increases oxygen consumption of respiratory muscles, reducing skeletal muscle strength and endurance. At the same time, limited movement due to shortness of breath can also contribute to disuse atrophy and loss of function of the patient's muscles.

3. Osteoporosis.

Osteoporosis is common in patients with COPD and may be related to smoking, inactivity, malnutrition, the role of inflammatory factors, and corticosteroids**.

4. Depression and anxiety.

Circulating cytokines produced in the lungs have an important impact on mood. In addition, patients are tired by the disease, unable to participate in social activities normally, lonely and painful, and also make the mood depressed and unhappy.

5. Sleep-disordered breathing.

Ventilation can be slightly reduced during sleep in normal people, but it is more pronounced in patients with obstructive emphysema during sleep. In particular, when the arterial partial pressure of oxygen is already low or so in the patient's awake state, it is more dangerous to further decrease during sleep. Patients have reduced sleep quality, arrhythmia and pulmonary hypertension.

Tube disease is a major complication of COPD and is the most common and important disease that co-exists with COPD. Plasmoporosis and depression are also important complications of COPD and are often underdiagnosed and associated with poor health conditions and prognosis. Lung cancer is common in patients with mild obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and is a common cause of death in patients with mild COPD.

Patients with COPD can be complicated by tube dilation, and COPD should be admitted according to routine to strengthen sputum drainage; Some patients may require a more aggressive and duration of antimicrobials**. The reference work is good, my benefit package.

The full name of COPD is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, abbreviated as COPD in English, and its formation is related to chronic inflammation of the airways, protease-antiprotease imbalance, and increased oxidative stress. COPD cannot**, but early detection and intervention can slow its progression.

The main mechanism of COPD formation is that inflammatory and non-inflammatory factors lead to chronic inflammatory changes in the small airway mucosa, bronchospasm caused by airway hyperresponsiveness, which increases airway resistance, restricts expiratory flow, over-distension of alveoli, rupture of alveolar elastic fibers, decreased elastic retraction, etc., and increases residual air in the lungs causing a series of clinical symptoms and signs.

Long-term smoking, exposure to dust, air pollution, or infection with pathogenic microorganisms can all lead to chronic airway inflammation, which can lead to airway damage through oxidative stress and reduced antiprotease activity. Quitting smoking is the most important way to do it for COPD.

Bronchodilators (albuterol, salmeterol, ipratropium) and glucocorticoids (such as prednisone, fluticasone, etc.) can be used**COPD, but only to delay its progression, not **. Patients with acute exacerbations need to identify the infectious agent and actively fight the infection**.

Patients with COPD should quit smoking as early as possible to prevent airway infection, and use drugs correctly and regularly under the guidance of doctors to avoid self-medication.

What causes COPD? COPD is a chronic, progressive respiratory disease. Long-term smoking is an important cause of COPD.

Can COPD be cured? The lesion lasts for a long time, and is mostly chronic, such as smoking cessation, exercise or lung training

I think it's okay, mainly because you don't usually exercise, or you often eat some very hard items, and you have indigestion every day.

It is a chronic and progressive respiratory disease, and long-term smoking is an important cause of COPD.

COPD is a chronic disease that has structural changes in the lungs and cannot be diagnosed once diagnosed. However, if it is timely, it can usually slow down the degree of impairment of lung function, and the prognosis of the patient is better, and the quality of life will be better. COPD is a chronic disease that has structural changes in the lungs and cannot be diagnosed once diagnosed.

However, if it is timely, it can usually slow down the degree of impairment of lung function, and the prognosis of the patient is better, and the quality of life will be better. COPD is a common preventable and well-developed disease, the main clinical symptoms are different chronic progressive dyspnea, cough, sputum production, wheezing in the throat, tightness in the chest and other sensations every day, severe and very severe patients, fatigue, emaciation, not wanting to eat, depression and other conditions. The disease is usually caused by exposure to toxic particles, or gases that cause abnormalities in the airways, alveoli, and poor lung development.

The exact level of COPD is not very clear at present, and it is mainly related to environmental factors and patient host factors. Environmental factors include smoking or inhalation of dust or chemicals, air pollution, and respiratory infections. Host factors are mainly related to the patient's genetic factors, such as the patient's age, sex, and the growth and development of the patient's own lungs, as well as whether the patient has asthma or airway hyperresponsiveness.

However, the common causes of COPD are as follows.

First, smoking, smoking is one of the common causes of COPD, including active smoking and passive smoking.

Second, exposure to occupational dust is also one of the common causes of COPD.

Third, air pollution, including outdoor and indoor air pollution, may lead to COPD in patients; Especially for female patients, indoor oil smoke pollution is a common cause of COPD.

Fourth, respiratory tract infections and recurrent respiratory tract infections may also be high-risk factors for the onset of COPD.

Fifth, there are no genetic factors, such as 1. Antitrypsin deficiency, which may lead to emphysema and the onset of COPD.

Sixth, asthma is also one of the risk factors for the onset of COPD, and patients with asthma, if it is not well controlled and the disease continues to progress, will have fixed airflow limitation, and eventually COPD.

Among them, COPD is mainly caused by smoking, and the secondary causes are environmental pollution and air pollution. COPD is a chronic inflammation of the airways that causes narrowing and obstruction of the lumen, and finally leads to airway remodeling, resulting in a hypoxic state in the body, accompanied by cough, sputum production, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. COPD will further develop into cor pulmonale, and multiple organs will be affected, such as the digestive system, circulatory system, and cardiovascular system.

There are many harms of COPD, which can harm mental health, and if the condition worsens, it will not be obtained. It can cause heart disease, gastric ulcers, sleep disorders, spontaneous pneumothorax, respiratory failure and other hazards, so we must pay attention to early detection and carry out ** in order to control the condition.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a respiratory disease that causes complex onset. Patients will experience symptoms such as coughing, sputum production, and difficulty breathing. Early detection is very important, because if the disease is not controlled, it can endanger the health of the body, causing the following hazards.

1.Harmful to mental health.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease that has great impact and harm, which will not only cause patients to have phlegm, difficulty breathing, etc., but also cause psychological abnormalities after a long period of illness. It leads to large mood swings, which will affect the disease and cause other diseases.

2.Causes heart disease.

In addition, the occurrence of this disease will affect the patient's heart function, and if effective measures are not taken after the onset of the disease, it will destroy the patient's health, cause right heart failure, cor pulmonale, and lead to a serious decline in the patient's quality of life.

3.Gastric ulcer.

Uncontrolled chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can precipitate gastric ulcers. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and gastric ulcers are two different common diseases in life, but if you have COPD, if you do a good job of symptomatic**, it can induce gastric ulcers. Therefore, after discovering the disease early, we must pay attention to the symptoms and control the condition.

4.Sleep disturbances.

Adequate sleep can improve the health of the body, and having chronic obstructive pulmonary disease will affect the patient's normal breathing, and breathing disorders will occur, and if it is when sleeping at night, this abnormality will seriously endanger health.

5.Spontaneous pneumothorax.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can cause spontaneous pneumothorax. Although the disease is rare, it can cause serious harm to the patient's body. This disease is more serious, and if the onset of the disease is not rescued in time, it will lead to life-threatening occurrence.

6.Respiratory failure.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can cause serious damage to the patient's respiratory system, and if it is not received in time, it will affect the normal circulation of ventilation and ventilation, and it is easy to induce respiratory failure.

COPD is very harmful to the human body, and can cause cardiovascular disease, systemic muscle atrophy and impaired respiratory function. Therefore, everyone try not to smoke, friends who are addicted to smoking recommend using reliable smoking cessation drugs to quit smoking, like Ai Lechang, this brand has a good reputation in the market, and I love it. In addition, increased exercise and a healthy diet are also good for COPD.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, also known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, generally occurs in the elderly, and this disease is generally characterized by incomplete reversible airflow limitation.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is more common in the elderly, often with a history of long-term smoking, and its clinical characteristics are chronic cough, sputum production, and chest tightness and shortness of breath after activity. Typical pathological changes of COPD include chronic inflammation of the bronchi and surrounding tissues, and emphysema.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the elderly can not be carried out, but through the standardization, the symptoms can be controlled, most of the COPD needs to be carried out for life, COPD in addition to **, but also need to pay attention to health care, such as appropriate exercise, air pollution in life such as dust, soot, etc. can aggravate the condition.

There will be respiratory failure, spontaneous pneumothorax, chronic cor pulmonale, right heart failure, and osteoporosis.

It affects people's respiratory heart failure, causes other diseases, harms the heart, easily makes people shock, affects people's sleep, and COPD disease must be early**.

There are also breathing difficulties, shock, respiratory failure, and it can also affect the lungs, which has a great impact on the heart.

There will be shortness of breath, chest tightness, cough and frequent colds, phlegm in the throat, abdominal pain, and decreased body immunity.

In severe cases, there will be frequent coughing, chest tightness and shortness of breath, dizziness, the body will be very uncomfortable, and the resistance will gradually decrease.

In severe cases, there is a risk of suffocation due to poor breathing, shortness of breath, yellowing of the face, asthma, bronchia, and chonitis.

In medical terms, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is also known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. There are generally four groups of people in the population who are susceptible to COPD. They are smokers, workers who pollute the environment, people whose families have had COPD, and people over the age of 40 who have symptoms of COPD.

1. A brief description of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Normally, people with COPD have little to no symptoms in the early stages of the disease. Or in other words, from the outside, they are no different from normal people. Because of this, this disease is often ignored by humans.

The reason why people ignore it is mainly because of the lack of physiological understanding of COPD.

2. High-risk groups of COPD.

The so-called high-risk group of COPD refers to the group of people who are most likely to develop COPD in the population. Scientists have found that, in general, people who smoke regularly, people with a family history of COPD, people who work in heavily polluted environments, and people over the age of 40 who have some major features of COPD are more likely to develop COPD.

3. Preventive measures.

Smoking is known to be a harmful behavior to health. Smoking is an important factor in developing COPD. Therefore, in order to prevent the outbreak of COPD, smokers must first learn to quit smoking.

Otherwise, the chance of developing COPD is very high, and the impact of smoking on people's lungs is also very large. For some people who often work in heavily polluted environments, they must learn to protect their respiratory tract and prevent some toxic gases in the air from entering their lungs and endangering their physical and mental health. The specific measure is to wear a mask in daily work and wear a face covering if necessary.

In general, if you want to prevent COPD, the most important preventive measure is to be able to live in an environment that is not so polluted, and ensure that the air you breathe in is not polluted.