What liquids can make metal rust fast?

Updated on science 2024-08-08
9 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-15

    Iron --- Plan 1:

    2 volumes of 1:1 hydrochloric acid + 1 volume of 1:1 hydrogen peroxide.

    Hydrochloric acid is diluted with 37% concentrated hydrochloric acid, and hydrogen peroxide is diluted with 30% hydrogen peroxide) Scheme 2: concentrated oxalic acid.

    Because hydrochloric acid is not always available, oxalic acid may reflect more slowly.

    Scheme 3: Concentrated phosphoric acid + 30% hydrogen peroxide and other volume mixing.

    Aluminum: 20% sodium hydroxide is sufficient.

    Copper: 1:1 nitric acid (produces toxic gases).

    Or. 2 volumes of 1:1 hydrochloric acid + 1 volume of 1:1 hydrogen peroxide.

    Hydrochloric acid is diluted with 37% concentrated hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide is diluted with 30% hydrogen peroxide).

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-14

    Sodium chloride solution, dilute hydrochloric acid, ferric chloride.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-13

    Generally, metals are alloys or can form galvanic cells with other conductors (such as carbon), which will accelerate corrosion, so theoretically the electrolyte solution has the effect of accelerating corrosion for metal devices, and the simplest salt water.

    Also,I don't understand why it's in a syringe...

    In addition, I would like to ask if the fifth floor is sure to make the iron rust? I guess those things will be gone if you throw them in.

    The reason why dry batteries are called dry batteries is that their electrolyte cannot flow at will, and if you don't have a good way, it is more difficult to take it out and use it elsewhere.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    What metal are you going to rust? Generally, it is to study how to prevent metal rust.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    The cause of metal rust is mainly the action of electrochemical corrosion and air oxidation, and pure metal or active metal is mainly due to the oxidation reaction between the metal surface and the oxygen in the air, and the metal oxide is generated on the metal surface, that is, rust. If the metal contains more impurities, these impurities will form a chemical galvanic battery with the metal, and electrochemical corrosion will occur, thereby oxidizing the metal to form metal oxides.

    Some metals, such as alumina, can rust and produce a dense oxide film that prevents further oxidation. However, the thinning of the oxide film produced after the rusting of some metals accelerates the oxidation of the metal, such as rust.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    <> remove rust acidic chemicals, commonly used acids are sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid, chromic anhydride, citric acid, oxalic acid, amino sulfuric acid.

    Chemical rust removal is the use of pickling to make it chemically react with rust, so that the rust composition is changed to ferric chloride or iron sulfate, so as to achieve the purpose of rust removal. Chemical rust removal is a method that uses chemical reaction to dissolve general rust, oxide scale and various corrosion products from the surface of the workpiece without affecting the base metal. Inorganic acids and organic acids are commonly used as rust removal materials, so they are often called pickling.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    1. Soak the steel in hydrogen peroxide, and it will rust quickly.

    2. Rust is a chemical reaction, which is essentially an oxidation reaction of metals.

    3. Rust is a kind of chemical destruction reaction, and it will rust when the iron is left for a long time. Iron is susceptible to rust, not only because of its chemical activity, but also because of the external conditions. Moisture is one of the substances that makes iron rust easily.

    However, only water does not rust iron, and only when the oxygen in the air is dissolved in the water, the oxygen reacts with the iron in the environment with water to form iron oxide, which is the iron rust.

    4. Rust is a brownish-red substance, it is not as hard as iron, it is easy to fall off, and after a piece of iron is completely rusted, the volume can be expanded by 8 times. If the rust is not removed,

  8. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    1. Soak the steel in hydrogen peroxide, and it will rust quickly.

    2. Rust is a chemical reaction, which is essentially an oxidation reaction of metals.

    3. Rust is a chemical reaction, and it will rust when the iron is released for a long time. Iron is susceptible to rust, not only because of its chemical activity, but also because of external conditions. Moisture is a substance that makes iron rust easily.

    However, only water does not rust iron, and only when oxygen in the air is dissolved in water, the oxygen reacts with iron in an environment with water to form iron oxide, which is rust.

    4. Rust is a brownish-red substance, it is not as hard as iron, it is easy to fall off, and after a piece of iron is completely rusted, the volume can be expanded by 8 times. If the rust is not removed,

  9. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    1. Composition alloy method.

    Adding some other elements to iron to change the internal structure of iron, such as adding chromium, nickel and other metals to ordinary steel to make stainless steel, greatly increases the rust resistance of steel products.

    2. Coating protective layer method.

    Coating mineral oil, paint or firing enamel, spraying, etc., such as: cars, buckets, etc. are often painted; The machine is often coated with mineral oil, etc.

    3. Electroplating method.

    The surface of iron products is plated with a layer of metal that is not easy to rust, such as zinc, tin, chromium, nickel, etc. These metal surfaces form a dense oxide film, which prevents iron products from rusting in contact with water, air and other substances.

    4. Use chemical methods to form a dense oxide film.

    A dense and stable oxide film is formed on the surface of iron products by chemical methods to prevent rust of iron products.

    5. Keep the iron surface clean.

    Keeping the surface of iron products clean and dry is also a good way to prevent iron products from rusting.

Related questions
16 answers2024-08-08

The best material that is most likely to cause iron to rust faster is table salt. Will prepare rusty ironware with laundry detergent. >>>More

8 answers2024-08-08

1.If you can't use strong acid, you can try using acetic acid. >>>More

10 answers2024-08-08

1.Iron is oxidized by oxygen in moist air.

In humid air, when the oxygen valence and the rate of operation in the air are high, it often swaps positions with the oxygen in the water vapor, the oxygen rate that has just been replaced from the water vapor is unstable, and there is a single atomic oxygen instantaneously, which has strong oxidation performance, and at that time, it is exactly the same as the valence and rate of iron, so it is easy to combine with iron to form ferric oxide. The texture of ferric oxide is loose and moisture-absorbing, forming a vicious circle of iron rust. In addition, a small amount of carbon dioxide in the air can be dissolved in water to form local carbonic acid, which reacts with iron, which is also one of the reasons for iron rust. >>>More

11 answers2024-08-08

Metal rust is an oxidation reaction, the more carbon different steels contain, the easier it is to oxidize and rust, the reason why stainless steel can not rust is because it contains [chromium]. >>>More

24 answers2024-08-08

Hello, if you want to train your abdominal muscles quickly, I will teach you more scientific, the simplest and most practical, healthy and effective movements; It is recommended that you do more: sit-ups, supine crunches (lie flat on the upper body and do not move, and return the legs before receiving the abdomen), supine leg press (lie still with the upper body, slowly lift the legs together to a 45-60 degree angle, and then put them down), high leg sit-ups (put the feet on the stool), supine two-end rise (lie flat, upper body and legs raised at the same time), supine turn waist (prepare to do the same as sit-ups, hands crossed on the shoulders, the difference is that when getting up, the left elbow touches the right knee, lie down, when you get up again, the right elbow touches the left knee and then lie down, So count one), Prone up (lying on your stomach below the waist and not moving, upper body raised), Prone with both ends up (lying on your stomach, upper body and legs raised at the same time), Lying on your side (lying on your side, getting up your upper body, fixed below the waist), Side leg lift (lying on your side, upper body not moving, upper leg slowly raised to 45-60 degrees, and then lowered). Note: >>>More