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Trapped water: After the new fish tank is disinfected, it is generally added directly to the fish tank with a tap to avoid it, because the tap water contains a lot of chlorine, and it should generally be trapped in water for 2-3 days.
Preparation: First of all, the filter needs to be added to the filter such as ceramic ring, glass ring or biochemical cotton, the filtration must be turned on for 24 hours, the water temperature is best kept at 24-26 degrees, and it is best to use an oxygen pump to add oxygen for 24 hours.
Establish a nitrification system: after the water is trapped, put the nitrifying bacteria to open the filter, and see that the water changes from clear to turbid, and then from turbidity to clear, you can raise fish, this process generally takes about 4-6 days. If you don't want to buy nitrifying bacteria potion, you can put some used filter material or shrimp meat in the filter after being trapped in the water, and then open the filter to add oxygen, and after about 1 week, the water can be raised after the water is clear.
If you don't want to use the previous method, you can trap the water and put in 2-4 fish (such as guppies, black Mary fish and other more solid fish), and you must go through the process of clearing and becoming muddy, and the time is very long, generally more than 10 days.
Maintenance of nitrification system: the filter material in the filter, do not clean within one month of opening the tank, if you want to clean the water exchanged in the fish tank, you can probably wash it, you can not wash it with tap water, the chlorine in the tap water will kill nitrifying bacteria and destroy the nitrification system.
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Fish farming starts with water. Raise for 3-5 days, the water fully eliminates the bad things in the tap water for the fish, mainly chlorine, the next day wash the filter cotton, and then put a small amount of nitrifying bacteria (because your fish tank is small) to cultivate. Once the water is raised, the fish can be saved.
The fish tank must not bask in the sun.
Fish: You should consider whether to raise tropical fish (warm water) or cold water fish. The fish tank is small, and it is recommended that the fish should be small and small.
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The method of opening the fish tank and the use of filter material.
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1. Trapped water: After the new aquarium is disinfected, it is generally added directly to the fish tank for use, because tap water contains a lot of chlorine, and it should generally be soaked in water for 2-3 days.
2.Preparation: First of all, filters such as ceramic rings, glass rings or biochemical cotton should be added to the filter. The filter must remain open for 24 hours. The water temperature is preferably kept at 24-26 degrees. It is best to use an oxygen pump for 24 hours.
3. Establish a nitrification system: after being trapped in the water, open the filter of the nitrifying syrup, see the turbidity from the clear water and then become clear from the turbidity, you can fish, this process generally takes about 4-6 days. If you don't want to buy nitrifying bacteria syrup, you can collect the water, put in some used filter material or put some shrimp in a filter, then turn on the filter and add oxygen.
After about a week or so, the fish can be caught after clear water.
If you don't want to use the previous method, you can also collect the water and place 2-4 pieces of compact fish (such as fur seals, black marry, etc.). Only for a long time, generally more than 10 days.
4.Maintenance of the nitrification system: The filter material in the filter should not be cleaned within one month of opening the cylinder.
If you want to clean the water in the fish tank, you can clean it. You can't wash it with tap water. Chlorine in tap water is killed.
Nitrifying bacteria destroy the nitrification system.
Why raise water:
1.Adequate oxygen supply.
The decomposition of organic matter requires the consumption of a large amount of oxygen, which will cause the oxygen content of the water body to decrease, which not only threatens the survival of fish, but also is not conducive to the growth and work of aerobic bacteria. Timely replenishment of oxygen loss in water is of particular importance in the case of high organic matter concentrations. Nitrifying bacteria are typical aerobic bacteria that cannot effectively oxidize ammonia and nitrite when they are hypoxic, and ammonia and nitrite can also cause fish death when they reach a certain concentration.
The efficiency of the filtration system is proportional to the oxygen content, and the use of drip or respiratory (tidal) filtration with good oxygen supply can accelerate the growth of the bacterial membrane.
2.Take the initiative to introduce beneficial bacteria.
Nitrifying bacteria or complex bacteria (containing nitrifying bacteria) can be selected to be put into the aquarium. Nitrifying bacteria are everywhere and can multiply when the right conditions are met. However, nitrifying bacteria are autotrophic bacteria, which must synthesize organic matter in the body and reproduce slowly, if enough nitrifying bacteria are put into the aquarium, the establishment of the nitrification system can be accelerated.
In addition to nitrifying bacteria, there are some other beneficial bacteria that are recommended for use. Beneficial bacteria can not only efficiently clean up organic matter in water, but also help to form a good microecological balance.
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1. Three days before buying fish, the fish tank should be dealt with, first add salt to the fish tank and then dismantle and soak two-thirds of the water in Wang, the purpose is to disinfect the fish tank, so that the new small fish have a clean home, soak for one day, and then take the fish tank to the brigade bridge to be exposed to the sun for two days, and the fish tank will be treated.
2. If nothing is arranged in the fish tank, it is a "bare tank", which is not very beautiful, it is best to put some gravel at the bottom of the fish tank and then plant some aquatic plants, put some decorative items to increase the ornamental nature of the fish tank, in addition, aquatic plants not only beautify the fish tank but also provide oxygen to the fish.
3. The fish that I just bought back are very fragile, so after putting the fish into the fish tank, in addition to feeding within two days, try not to go to the front, which will scare the small fish, and wait until two days after the fish adapt to the new environment. In addition, it is best to place a light above the tank at night, as some fish do not like the dark.
4. Change a new environment, the temperature must be grasped well, and a thermometer should be prepared, generally the most suitable temperature for fish is 22-24, the temperature is too high, the amount of fish food decreases, and the growth stops. If the temperature is too low, the fish will eat less and will stop moving, which is not conducive to the growth of the fish, and it is not conducive to ornamentation.
5. In winter, it is necessary to prepare a heating rod, otherwise the temperature in the fish tank will be very low, and the small fish will freeze to death. There is a temperature range on the heating rod that can be controlled at a temperature suitable for fish growth, which is very convenient.
6. Generally, it is fed once a day, and it should be fed regularly, either in the morning or at noon, and the fish should also be fed: feed more in cold weather, feed less in hot weather, and do not feed in rain. Don't feed too much at a time, feeding too many fish and not eating the fish food will sink to the bottom will damage the water quality.
7. Be diligent in changing water. The water in the fish tank is generally changed once every three days or a week, remember not to change the water in a tank, and prepare the water to be changed out in advance the day before the water change, the purpose is to make the water that is changed out and poured in, the temperature difference is not large, pump out a little more than one-third of the water, and then pour in the water prepared in advance.
8. Fish disease prevention and control, which is very important, because some fish get sick and can easily be transmitted to other fish. Generally, the body or gills of the sick fish will be damaged, the fish body has white spots, stop eating and other symptoms, most of them are due to infection with parasites, at this time, it is necessary to quickly isolate the sick fish, and carry out a tank type water change, the parasites will be cleaned up. After that, you can buy some medicines according to the symptoms of the small fish** diseased fish.
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First of all, after the new tank is done, it is ventilated for 1-2 days, and the smell is dissipated. After that, it's time to open the cylinder. Brush the jar with large salt water first.
After pumping the water clean, add new water, set the filter device in place, and turn it on. Add potassium permanganate to sterilize thoroughly, and add until the water turns dark purple. After straining for 1 hour, pump out all the water.
Rinse with water. You can add water. Add to the appropriate water level and start aeration to nourish the water, and the filtration facility is turned on.
After raising water for a day, you can put in the fish in the tank, such as small grass gold and the like. Raising silver dragons feels that the adaptability is okay. Basically, there are fish in the tank, and you can get off the silver dragon in about 3 days.
If there is no fish in the tank, you can appropriately extend the time of opening the tank to 5 days to a week before fishing. Don't feed the fish immediately after it arrives at home, let it get used to it for a few days after putting it in the tank, and then feed it when it feels like it's eager to eat. Change the water for a week to half a month, and replace 1/5 of it.
Once the fish is in place, the air pump can be removed. Pay attention to start with less feeding, and try to achieve regular and quantitative feeding. You can gradually increase the amount of food you eat as the fish grows, and you can feed it once or twice a day.
The main thing is to maintain the water quality. Don't let the water quality fluctuate too much, and it's okay under normal circumstances. In fact, there are only a few things to raise fish, temperature, feeding, and changing the water.
As long as these points are done. Fish farming is not a problem. Given that you are a new tank, it is safer to get some fish in the tank and test the water first.
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