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Key points of transplanting and field management: after planting, the soil should be covered, watered enough, less watering at the seedling stage, more tillage to increase the ground temperature, promote root growth, nitrogen fertilizer can be chased once in the early melon stage, 20 kg of three-element compound fertilizer per mu is applied in combination with watering during the fruit expansion period, sowing seedlings from February to January to planting from late January to early February, listing in mid to late March, and pulling seedlings in early June; Autumn and winter stubble is sown in late August, planted in late September, and harvested in early November, which can be delayed until late April of the following year.
It is more resistant to low temperatures, and sowing can be appropriately advanced. North China.
Generally, it is sown in mid to late March, planted in mid to late April, and marketed from late June to early July; The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
Generally, it can be sown in late March, planted in mid-April, because the bamboo shoots and melons bear many melons, the requirements for water and fertilizer are high, so it is not suitable for planting; In addition, the short growth period and fast development of bamboo shoots and melons do not prevent multiple stubble changes in the vegetable garden, so most of the bamboo shoots and melons are cultivated in the vegetable garden.
Because bamboo shoots love heat and are not tolerant to low temperatures, we usually plant bamboo shoots and melons in November, May and July of the following year, and November of the same year. Later, a female flower will appear every 1 3 nodes. The melon is short and cylindrical, and the tender melon can be used as a vegetable.
The skin of the ripe melon is orange, and the single melon weighs 4 5 kg.
Bamboo shoots and melons are also known as zucchini and white melons.
It is a very delicious and healthy vegetable. There are also many ways to eat zucchini, whether it is boiled, stir-fried or cold dressed, it is tender and delicious, and many people like to grow zucchini at home. After bamboo shoots are eaten by people, it has more benefits and help to the human body.
The origin of bamboo shoots comes from India, and then it was introduced into domestic planting, and now the area of bamboo shoots and melons planted in China is very wide, and bamboo shoots are generally planted in the south and north. Zucchini, also known as bamboo shoots and white melons, is a very delicious and healthy vegetable. There are also many ways to eat zucchini, whether it is boiled, stir-fried or cold dressed, it is tender and delicious, and many people like to grow zucchini at home.
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The seedlings should be germinated in April, and then planted in a ventilated place, and finally a large area of fertilization and irrigation should be selected.
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Dig a pit, then put the bamboo shoots into the pit, cover it with soil, water it, and apply fertilizer. Don't pick some bad bamboo shoots and melon roots, when planting, you should see whether the land has nutrients, after planting, you should water more, fertilize more, and pay attention to the disaster of insects.
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Be sure to choose the right variety, and be sure to build a good shelf, so that you can find the right plant, be sure to cultivate it in a good way, pay attention to fertilization and watering, prevent some diseases, and spray pesticides.
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First of all, it should be watered in time, keep the soil moisture, spray some pus regularly, remove insect pests in time, keep the light sufficient and the temperature is appropriate, the temperature should be around 15, prune some residual branches in time, and then also loosen the soil in time to maintain the permeability of the soil.
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Just plant it in the soil. Pay attention to the temperature and weather at that time, but also pay attention to the moisture of the soil, and pay attention to the insects in the soil.
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When planting, we must choose the soil is relatively fertile and broad, and we must use farmhouse fertilizer when fertilizing, do not use the fertilizer bought outside, and often water the plants, but also to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases, if there is a situation of small insects, then we must spray insecticides in time.
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1. Land selection and land preparation
Bamboo is more common in the southern region of our country, its growth is extremely strong, in the spring period, a rain bamboo forest all emerge small bamboo shoots. Therefore, the soil selected for planting must be loose and light, so that it can grow quickly, and it grows best on the slightly acidic soil with fertile and loose material and deep soil layer, and the yield is higher, and the soil can also grow normally on the soil that is heavier than the clay, but the yield and quality are average.
Land preparation is mainly cavity-shaped, which is convenient for management and planting, and the general specifications are in, and then the topsoil is backfilled, and some organic fertilizer can be applied in an appropriate amount.
2. Selection and seedling breeding
There are also many varieties of bamboo shoots, in order to increase the yield, the economic benefits are put to the maximum, the mother bamboo chooses the kind of narrow-leaved bamboo is the best, the narrow-leaved bamboo is characterized by small and narrow bamboo leaves, flat bamboo joints, early bamboo shoots, and long bamboo shoot period, the flesh of bamboo shoots is thick and brittle, and the yield is extremely high.
Select one to two years of new bamboo to make bamboo whip, more than three years should not be used as a mother bamboo, its bamboo whip has fewer buds, less bamboo shoots, and low transplantation survival rate. The new bamboo with bamboo pole buried whip seedlings, bamboo pole is best to leave one or two live branches, improve the survival rate, in the soil can be buried, generally about 4000 whips per mu.
3. Reasonable planting:
After the bamboo seedlings are raised, they can be planted, and the time and method should be paid attention to when planting, the planting time is generally in 2-3 months, and the temperature and climate at this time are conducive to the growth of bamboo seedlings, and the survival rate of planting is also higher. The lignification of the root system of bamboo seedlings is high, if it is not planted in time after the seedlings, it will lead to its water loss and affect the planting survival rate, so the planting is generally not suitable for long-distance transportation, and it should not be more than 72 hours after the seedlings are planted, and the planting should be completed within 48 hours.
When planting, the bamboo pole should be cut into the pole, and the bamboo seedling bamboo pole should be poured to the bottom of the hillside when planting, and the ground becomes an angle, and one or two live branches are left outside the soil, so that the steaming method of water can be reduced, and the survival rate can be improved, and the planting density should be paid attention to when planting.
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1. Planting time.
The planting time of lettuce should be determined according to the climate and environment of each place, it likes to grow in a cool environment, it can generally be planted in 2-3 months in spring, and can also be planted in September in autumn.
2. Soil preparation and fertilization.
Lettuce is most suitable for planting in loose, fertile and well-drained sandy loam soil, after selecting the plot, you need to use the appropriate amount of fertilizer in the soil as the base fertilizer, and then the land should be deeply turned to make the soil loose and fertile, and finally leveled and fine can be ready for planting. Manuscript training.
3. Sowing seedlings.
Mix the seeds of lettuce and fine sand evenly, and then sow them into the seedbed, you need to water enough water before sowing, the soil is in a slightly moist state, cover with a thin layer of soil and then cover with a layer of mulch, which can play a role in heat preservation and moisturizing, and soon it can germinate and grow.
4. Planting and maintenance.
Lettuce seeds should be removed in time after the seedlings emerge, it has 2-3 true leaves when the seedlings should be interspersed once, and then increase ventilation and seedlings, and when the lettuce grows 5-6 true leaves, it can be planted into the soil according to the plant spacing of 20 cm 27 cm, pay attention to the root water to be watered once after planting.
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Lettuce is one of the greens we commonly use because the green shoots carry the bodyAt the same time, lettuce is suitable for all kinds of people, especially in patients with diabetes, eating lettuce can improve the metabolic function of sugar, which is a cold-resistant vegetable and fruit! Therefore, with the increase in the use of lettuce, the total area of green shoots planted in the off-season gradually increased. Green bamboo shoots belong to the damp and cold climate, not heat tolerant, like humidity.
And the amount of fertilizer is relatively large, it is advisable to plant in clay soil or loam soil with rich and colorful organic matter, water locking and soil fixation!
Therefore, many areas are planted on a large scale, but according to the communication with farmers and friends, it is found that the overall lettuce production is relatively different, and the extensive production is not too high; According to the summary, it was found that the main technical management of the cover was not in place, and we summarized and analyzed the following cultivation techniques in connection with the actual situation: in general, summer and autumn lettuce planting is suitable for selecting early-maturing varieties that are resistant to high temperatures, such as: summer and autumn lettuce species.
It is generally planted in the open field from late to early autumn, and can withstand 35 or even more sustained high temperatures in the short term. Such as Borage No. 1 and Borage No. 2; Champhala, chivalry, high incense and other types. In addition, for overwintering bamboo shoots and spring green shoots, it is suitable to choose the species that are resistant to low temperature, frost resistance, strong adaptability, and a little later in sprouting, <>
Generally, it is planted in the open field in autumn and winter. The suitable temperature for growth and development is 0 20, especially the low-temperature tolerant species can bear the ultra-low temperature within one or three in the short term of open field cultivation. Such as Emerald Green No. 1, Emerald Green No. 2, Emerald Green No. 3; 100 million acres of evergreen, four green fragrant tips, thousands of mountains and snow, etc. selection of planting land is the basic condition for the growth and development of green bamboo shoots, the soil quality of planting green bamboo shoots can not choose clay and heavier soil layer, because the absorption of lettuce is very poor, if the green bamboo shoots are planted in this kind of soil layer is not able to grow and develop normally, so we should choose a permeable soil layer, such as gravel soil and soil can be planted.
Secondly, the working capacity of the drainage pipes of the planting site must be good, and it is best to plant in a location with more remote terrain. When ploughing the ground, the soil layer should be scraped flat, the soil layer should be fine, and the field should be excavated for convenient irrigation.
Cultivation techniques for growing lettuce. The most important cultivation techniques are fertilization, hoeing and watering, and lettuce growingThe key to development is to let its stem grow and develop, and generally carry out three times of fertilization. The first time is about 10 days after transplanting, mainly with manure and urine water for irrigation, and at the same time can be mixed with a little urea solution in the middle.
Secondly, it is necessary to carry out the second fertilization until the lettuce seedlings grow to within 25 cm of the silver waiter, and the key is to take the urea solution as the dominant. The last time is when the stem of the lettuce swells, we still use urea solution as the dominant, and at the same time spray appropriate potassium fertilizer, because if you don't get fertilizer, the lettuce will taste harder, which will endanger the quality of the green shoots. It is also necessary to combine every fertilizer with watering and hoeing, so that the lettuce can absorb nutrients enough and promote the growth and development of lettuce.
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If you want to effectively achieve high yield in lettuce starvation hail planting, you must fertilize scientifically and do a good job in related pest control; When planting lettuce, you must choose loose and fertile soil, and you must also properly help ensure sufficient light conditions and proper watering and fertilization.
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First of all, we must choose a well-drained and loose soil, preferably sandy soil, and then be sure to put it in a cool and ventilated place, the light should not be too long, and the temperature should be kept between 15 and 20, and there must be sufficient water, and there must be no shortage of water.
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We must pay attention to the selection of varieties, pay attention to the selection of drug resistance, and pay attention to the time of sowing, it is best to sow in August, and also clear the bridge to carry out land preparation and use hail erection base fertilizer in a timely manner.
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Bamboo shoots are the young shoots of bamboo, which are perennial grasses, and their edible parts are mainly primary buds, which have a wide range of distribution in China and have strong adaptability. Because the taste and texture of bamboo shoots are loved by many people, they also have a certain planting area in China. However, there are some things that we need to pay attention to when planting, and the following brings you the key points to pay attention to in bamboo shoot planting, let's take a look!
When is it good to plant bamboo shoots
The time to plant bamboo shoots is the best in spring, you must know that the vitality of bamboo shoots is very tenacious, planting bamboo shoots in spring it is very easy to germinate, and the survival rate will be very high, there are many places where bamboo shoots are generally planted, affected by temperature, the planting time will be different, we have to plant according to the specific time.
Methods for growing bamboo shoots
Choose to plant bamboo shoots in the first place, and then prepare the land, after the preparation of the base fertilizer, there are many varieties of bamboo shoots, to choose full particles, high yield seeds, and then raise seedlings, after the seedlings, dig holes and transplant bamboo shoots, in the process of transplanting, do not damage the roots of the seedlings, put the seedlings in the hole, and bury them with thin soil.
Precautions for planting bamboo shoots
Some areas will plant bamboo shoots from February to March, using the way of seedling transplanting, but we should be timely when transplanting seedlings, otherwise it is easy to affect the growth of seedlings, and the survival rate will be reduced.
****
In our daily life, bamboo shoots may be a natural lipid-lowering, low-sugar and low-calorie food for us, so bamboo shoots can also absorb a lot of oil, which is very good for some ** friends, and it is also a ** delicacy to prevent the occurrence of some symptoms of higher vocational education, so as to achieve a **** effect.
Appetizing and spleen-strengthening
Bamboo shoots contain nitrogen, which constitutes a unique fragrance of bamboo shoots, which has the effect of appetizing and strengthening the spleen and promoting digestion, and has a certain effect on some people with indigestion or loss of appetite.
Boosts immunity
In addition, the content of plant protein, cellulose and trace elements may be very high, which helps our body to enhance the body's immunity and resist the production of diseases.
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