How to grow white cardamom? What should I pay attention to when planting?

White cardamom is mainly distributed in the southwest of China, and likes to grow in warm, moist, rich organic matter and permeable soil. Now there is a certain planting area in our country, so how should white cardamom be planted? Let's take a look at the cultivation technique of white cardamom!

1.Site selection and ploughing.

The nursery should be selected as a seedbed of sandy soil close to the water source, with good drainage, loose and rich. By ploughing the soil, rotting cowpen manure or compost as a base fertilizer. The planting site should be selected below 700 meters above sea level in the middle and lower part of the mountain to aid the slope, with a certain number of evergreen broad-leaved forests, the winter cold wave harm is less, the slope direction is southeast, there are mountains on both sides or the ravine surrounded by mountains on three sides or the water's edge is not easy to wash.

2.Seedling management methods.

When the seedlings are unearthed, it is necessary to do a good job in seedling management, appropriately cover the grass around the seedlings, improve the ability of soil moisture and water consolidation, avoid the lack of nutrients to harm the growth, and improve the survival rate of seedlings. After excavation, a rain shelter should be built to avoid sun exposure and cause burns to the seedlings. Subsequently, the seedlings should be appropriately supplemented according to the actual growth status of the seedlings.

3.Fertilizer and water management methods.

White cardamom likes to grow in humid conditions, the demand for water is very large, in the growth process of lack of water, will cause the leaves to shrink and curle, the main stem is thin and slender, and in each growth period is a different undesirable phenomenon. Subsequently, in the early stage of transplanting and the initial fruiting stage, it is necessary to reapply farm fertilizer to promote the growth of the group, improve the fruiting rate, apply fertilizer outside the roots moderately, and spray leaf fertilizer to meet the growth nutrient requirements of white cardamom.

4.Pest and disease control.

Cataplexy mostly occurs in high temperature and rainy seasons, and when the environment of the nursery is too humid and the ventilation is not good, it causes the upright stems to fall and the seedlings to fall, and then the whole bush rots. Prevention method: Soil disinfection can be carried out before planting; Budding is finished with 1:

1:120 times Bordeaux solution prophylaxis, spray once every 10 days, and pay attention to drainage.

Flower rot and fruit rot disease is also common in high temperature and rainy seasons, harming the base of the inflorescence, fruit and fruit. Prevention method: Choose a plot of land with high and dry terrain for planting, and pay attention to drainage.

White cardamom can be planted on the hillside to remove the weeds inside, and it is necessary to pay attention to disinfect the seeds in advance and shade them when the seedlings emerge.

White cardamom should be planted in a suitable environment, and attention should be paid to the soil environment when planting. Attention should be paid to regular watering, regular insect control work should be carried out, and weeds in the surrounding area should be regularly rebuilt. Some pesticides should also be sprayed to control pests and diseases.

Choose the right land for planting, before planting, you need to treat the land, prepare the land, choose the right variety for planting, you can raise seedlings, you must pay attention to the situation of the land when sowing, choose the appropriate land, pay attention to the light, pay attention to the temperature, pay attention to the surrounding situation, try to avoid direct sunlight, which will cause the seedlings to be harmed.

As we all know, white cardamom is also one of the commonly used traditional Chinese medicines in China, white cardamom has a pungent taste and a warm nature. into the lungs, spleen, stomach meridians. Indications:

Circulation, warming the stomach, eliminating appetite, widening. Major** oncological diseases of the digestive system. It is also used for stomach pain, bloating, indigestion and other diseases.

White bean Kou originated in Indonesia, China has been relying on imports in the past, since the successful introduction of trial planting, the current southern regions of China, such as: Hainan, Xishuangbanna have a large area of planting.

First, the stage of land selection and land preparation.

It is best to choose some well-drained, fertile sandy loam soil as a base, and remove weeds, stones and other sundries in the ground, and then take the fermented cow and sheep manure as the base fertilizer, make a furrow in the ground, the furrow is about 1 meter wide, the ditch is about 30 cm wide, and the planting place is suitable to choose the hillside land below the height of 1000 meters as the base, so that the terrain is not easy to let the river wash to. After that, open a drainage ditch to prevent excessive water accumulation in the later stage.

Second, the sowing method.

Sowing method can choose to sow seeds or seedlings planting, sowing generally choose to sow in August and September, must be germinated before sowing, you can choose fine sand with boiling water of about 40 degrees poured into the fine sand, germination, seedlings can generally sprout for more than ten days, sowing at this time, ditching at a distance of 10 cm, the surface is covered with soil about 1 cm thick after sowing, not too thick, too thick will cause seedlings not to love to come out, resulting in death. The rhizome propagation method can be propagated by selecting seedlings with thick rhizomes.

3. Daily management of the field.

When the seedlings are unearthed, the covered straw should be removed, the seedlings should be shaded when they emerge, and the seedlings should be exposed to the sun, and the weeds in the field should be removed regularly and regularly, and the seedlings should be removed not to hurt them, and some dead seedlings and diseased seedlings should be removed. Be sure to pay attention to the production status of plants at any time, and deal with problems in time.

1. First of all, we must select the soil, and then do a good job of disinfection and fertilization to eliminate soil diseases and insects and improve the fertility of the soil. The fruit is then harvested at the right time, the seeds are poked out of the fruit, and the flesh of the seed skin is cleaned. Then spread the seeds for drying, and after drying the seeds, the seeds are placed in the wet sand for germination, and when about 80% of the seeds are exposed, they can be sown.

When sowing, control the sowing density for strip sowing, and control the row spacing at about 12 cm. When the seedlings have about 3 true leaves, the seedlings are thinned to ensure the healthy growth of each seedling, and transplanting is carried out after about 11 months. 2. When the seedlings are unearthed, it is necessary to do a good job in seedling management, properly cover the grass around the seedlings, improve the soil moisture and fertilizer retention ability, prevent the lack of nutrients from affecting the growth, and improve the survival rate of the seedlings.

After unearthing, a shade shelter should be reasonably built to prevent direct sunlight and cause seedlings to burn. Then, according to the specific growth of the seedlings, the seedlings are appropriately interspersed, and the spacing between the rows and plants of each seedling is controlled at about 13 cm * 6 cm, so as to provide sufficient growth space for the seedlings. Then according to the soil moisture, weather, etc., appropriate watering and fertilization to improve sufficient nutrients and water for seedlings to promote growth.

It is to choose some white cardamom seeds with high quality and strong disease resistance for planting. Then you should also choose land with fertile soil and strong water absorption capacity for planting. After planting, it is necessary to water in time, fertilize in time, and spray pesticides if necessary to prevent pests and diseases.

First of all, in the process of planting, we must peel off the surrounding grass, and we must choose to plant in the greenhouse, and do not accept the exposure to the sun, and we must weed in time, cut the withered seedlings in time, and water in time, strengthen management, and fertilize in time.

White cardamom is a plant of the ginger family, mainly distributed in southwest China, and likes to grow in warm, moist, rich organic matter and permeable soil. It is a very traditional Chinese medicinal material, which has various effects such as dissipating dampness and qi, warming and stopping vomiting.

What are the benefits of white cardamom?

The effect of white cardamom is that it can have the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach, and it can also play a role in removing dampness in the body. If the dampness in the body is heavier, you can take white cardamom to remove the dampness, and usually do more exercise in the sun, because exercising in the sun can promote the body to perspire, and can also expel the moisture in the body, and avoid living in a humid environment. It is also often used for people who are damp and warm at the beginning, chest tightness and hunger, and tongue coating is turbid.

It can also be used for nausea, vomiting, and retrobelching caused by cold and dampness obstruction of the stomach. Modern pharmacological studies have proved that white cardamom can promote gastric juice secretion, enhance intestinal peristalsis to abnormal fermentation in the intestines, remove gas accumulation in the gastrointestinal tract, and stop nausea.

What growth characteristics does white cardamom have?

White cardamom seedlings grow slowly, about 1 year, 1 new seedling can extract 3 5 new shoots, forming a 30 cm high cluster, then can be transplanted from the nursery to plant, transplanted 2 years after flowering, fruiting. White cardamom seeds are small, and the embryo is very easy to lose water and lose the ability to germinate. Therefore, it is necessary to sow seeds as soon as possible after harvesting.

Fresh ripe seeds have the highest germination rate. If it cannot be sown immediately, it can be stored in wet sand accumulation, and the seed germination rate can still reach more than 50% within 3 months. After sowing, care should be taken to keep the furrow surface moist.

White cardamom has a low natural pollination rate. White cardamom is cultivated in areas lacking pollinators, with a natural fruiting rate of less than 1%; With manual pollination, the fruiting rate can be increased to 35%. Therefore, the use of insect pollination and artificial assisted pollination is an important measure to improve the fruiting rate of white cardamom and obtain high and stable yield.

What are the environmental requirements for growing white cardamom?

White cardamom likes a humid environment, and environmental humidity has a great influence on the growth and development of white cardamom, and is also an important factor to determine its population size and yield. Especially during the flowering period, the air humidity should be greater than 80%. White cardamom is a semi-negative plant that cannot tolerate strong sunlight and needs different degrees of light at different stages of growth and development. Therefore, white cardamom needs to be cultivated under certain shade conditions.

Growing in direct sunlight, the plants are dwarf and even wilted. <>

Due to its poor cold tolerance, white cardamom can only be suitable in areas with an average annual temperature of 22-23. If the low temperature below 4, the leaves have mild cold damage, and the aboveground parts are all dead at 0, and the flowering period is more sensitive to temperature, and the average daily temperature is lower than 20, then the flowers are generally not open. Abundant rainfall is required, and the annual rainfall is generally more than 1500 mm.

It is required to scatter light throughout the day and a certain canopy density, the canopy density at the seedling stage is 85%, with the growth of the seedling group, the canopy density gradually decreases, in order to promote the formation of flower buds, it is generally controlled at 60%-70%. It requires a deep, fertile and moist, well-drained sandy loam soil. Clay soils with low humus content and places that are prone to water accumulation are prone to root rot and are not suitable for planting.

Is white cardamom good? What do I need to pay attention to when planting? White cardamom is very tasty.

One of the commonly used traditional Chinese medicines in China, white cardamom should pay attention to the following points in the planting process: 1. The land selection and land preparation seedling land should be close to the water source, with good drainage, loose and fertile sandy loam soil as a seedbed. 2. Propagation method Propagation with seeds and ramets.

3. Field management and shading: when the seedlings are unearthed, the covered grass is gently dialed between the rows to facilitate the emergence of seedlings, and a shade shed should be set up when the seedlings emerge to prevent exposure to the sun. Weeding, cutting dead seedlings:

After planting, before sealing the row, pull out the weeds in time, and be careful not to hurt the young stems and fibrous roots. After harvesting the fruit, remove the withered, weak and diseased plants in time. If the density is too large, prune more weak seedlings.

4. Select excellent varieties for seed retention technology, and the plants with robust plant growth, large fruits, full seeds, and no diseases and pests are used as the mother plant. 5. Pest control cataplexy: In the high temperature and rainy season, when the humidity of the nursery is too high and the ventilation is poor, it will lead to the lodging of the erect stem, and finally the whole rot.

White cardamom is still relatively delicious, the taste is very good, and the nutrition is particularly rich. When planting, you should choose some humid and high temperature places, the soil is best very fertile, and the temperature is not lower than 25 degrees, you should keep a certain distance when planting, not too tight, although white cardamom has high requirements for temperature, but can not be direct sunlight, so you should do a good job of shading.

It is particularly delicious, and you need to pay attention to the soil when planting, the second is that you should water more, and you should maintain sufficient light, and the most important thing is to have a very good harvesting technique, and choose a good land.

Very tasty. When planting, you must choose high-quality seeds, and then the seeds should also be sterilized before planting, so that the planting will be particularly high-yielding.

It was very tasty. When planting, it is necessary to water and fertilize, and then pay attention to the light time and pay attention to the temperature change.

It is very delicious and very good. When planting, do not let the sun shine, but to maintain a certain amount of sufficient light time, the temperature should be kept above 20, the humidity should be kept above 18 degrees, clean up the stagnant water in time, and then be sure to spray pesticides.

Personally, I think it's very delicious, and it's okay to control the fertilization when planting, and it's okay to fertilize once every half a month.

1. White cardamom responds significantly to temperature, and the general temperature is more suitable at 15 degrees Celsius. 2. White cardamom planting needs to pay attention to drainage, pay attention to repair drainage ditches in the rainy season.

The planting temperature is 21-24 degrees. It needs to have a suitable environment, moist soil and water, and should be planted in a cool place, not exposed to the sun, to ensure that there is enough moisture.

First of all, we should pay attention to the temperature of planting, we should also pay attention to the density of planting, we should set seedlings in time, we should also remove weeds in time, and we should pay attention to the planting environment area.

We must pay attention to the situation of sowing, pay attention to the situation of the soil, choose the right time for sowing, pay attention to the management of seedlings, which is very important, we must pay attention to watering, pay attention to nutrition, so that we can grow better, pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases.