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Dumplings originated from the ancient Chinese skelet, formerly known as "Jiao'er", the traditional noodle of the Han nationality, has a history of more than 1,800 years. It was invented by Zhang Zhongjing, a native of Nanyang Nieyang (now Dengzhou, Nanyang, Henan) in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was originally used as medicine. Dumplings, also known as dumplings, are deeply loved by the Chinese people, and are the staple food and local snack of the folk in northern China, as well as the New Year food.
There is a folk proverb called "Big cold and small cold, eat dumplings for the New Year." "Dumplings are mostly boiled with dough stuffing.
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In the north, many major festivals will have the custom of eating dumplings, generally eat dumplings on Chinese New Year's Eve, eat dumplings on the first day of the new year, eat dumplings on the fifth day of the first lunar month, eat dumplings on the Lantern Festival, eat dumplings in Toufu, eat dumplings in autumn, eat dumplings in winter, eat dumplings on the winter solstice, eat dumplings on New Year's Day, and even eat dumplings on birthdays.
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First, dumplings are shaped like ingots, and people eat dumplings in the Spring Festival to take the sound of "fortune and treasure".
Second, dumplings have fillings, which make it easy for people to wrap all kinds of auspicious things into the filling to express people's wishes for the new year.
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The choice of dumpling filling is directly related to the meaning, and the most common leek filling indicates the meaning of long-term wealth.
The most common cabbage meat filling is the meaning of wealth.
Shiitake mushrooms have the most health effect, wrapping them into the dumpling filling means the meaning of drum wealth, the drum is raised, protruding, the shape of the mushroom is like an upward arrow, the meaning of the full drum, it is called the drum wealth.
The celery stuffing is the meaning of diligence, diligence is frequent, frequent and continuous, called diligence.
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In the Han Dynasty, there was a Zhang Zhongjing who saw that some refugees who fled the famine had typhoid fever during the winter solstice, and he ordered his apprentices to add medicinal herbs to the dumplings and cook them, and distributed them to everyone to eat, saying that they could prevent frozen ears, and later commemorated them.
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When chopping dumpling fillings in the Chinese New Year's Eve, you must chop loudly, the bigger the better, so that the neighbors can hear the best, "you Cai" is also the auspicious meaning of "wealth", symbolizing wealth and wealth in the coming year. [If there is a shrine in the house, you should not chop the stuffing loudly, because the house should quietly respect the shrine.] ]
2: Dumplings are auspicious.
When I was a child, the family made dumplings with a coin wrapped in a dumpling, and whoever ate it would have good luck in the coming year. In addition, there are dumplings with sugar, peanuts, dates, chestnuts, and so on. Sugar means that the New Year will be sweet; Peanuts symbolize longevity; Chestnuts and jujubes symbolize "early lizi".
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On Chinese New Year's Eve, people eat dumplings to increase their strength, and then, men, women, and children fire firecrackers in unison to help the gods get rid of powerful ghosts, and then reverently paste new portraits of King Zao, and offer dumplings-based food in front of the portraits of God of Wealth and King Zao, meaning that the coming year is safe and auspicious. This is the origin of the custom of "the sound of firecrackers to remove the old year".
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The custom and origin of eating dumplings during the Spring Festival:
1. According to the literature, the custom of eating dumplings during the Spring Festival was fixed in the Qing Dynasty, which is related to the ancient Chinese timekeeping method, ancient China used twelve earth branches to record the time of each day, dividing each day into twelve time periods, each day begins with a sub-hour, which is equivalent to twenty-three o'clock to one o'clock now, and at the end of each year, the day of the thirtieth day of the Chinese New Year's Eve is not only the alternation of the old and new days, but also the alternation of the old and new years, and the Chinese call him Jiaozi.
2. We attach great importance to the boundary of saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new, and we need some special rituals to pray for good luck in the coming year, so eat dumplings at this time, because dumplings and Jiaozi are homophonic.
3, the Spring Festival to eat dumplings is considered to be auspicious, as the folk saying goes, comfortable is not as good as lying down, delicious but dumplings, according to legend: the reason why it is called and noodles, is to take and the meaning of beauty, a round dough rolled into a round dumpling skin, meaning reunion, and dumplings like gold ingots, dumplings mean to wrap good luck, eat dumplings symbolize a rich life.
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Generally, dumplings will be eaten during the New Year's holidays, such as at the beginning of winter, dumplings should be eaten, because dumplings look like ears, and eating dumplings in the beginning of winter means that the ears will not be frozen; There is also the day of the ambush to eat dumplings, and the dumplings look like gold ingots, so every household has to make dumplings during the New Year, which is also a good meaning.
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My hometown is in the Northeast, and the winter is relatively cold, so on the day of the winter solstice, we all have to eat dumplings, a tradition and custom in our Northeast. Every year on the day of the winter solstice, we eat dumplings in the north. We have a saying here:
The winter solstice does not serve dumpling bowls, freezes off ears and no one cares! "Therefore, since I was a child, I have developed the habit of eating dumplings on the winter solstice, and in this winter, I am really afraid that my ears will freeze. Not only is it the winter solstice, but there is also a saying called in Laba
Laqi and Laba, frozen jaws. "When you get to Laba, you have to drink Laba porridge! Otherwise, this winter, my ears will be gone, my jaw will be gone, and my ...... will be goneWhen I was young, I really believed it!
Although it will not really be frozen, it is all the cold of our Great Northeast winter! Therefore, every winter, I think of a sentence: May the sun be bright in winter and melt the ice and snow!
In fact, dumplings are also a relatively balanced food, and it is easy to achieve a variety of foods, and it is usually recommended that everyone eat dumplings often. But when making dumplings, you need to pay attention: don't put too much oil and salt, and make sure that the food is more skin grinding, nutritionally balanced, and meat and vegetables matched!
For those who like to drink dumpling soup, it is recommended to drink less before eating dumplings, and for people with normal weight, you can also drink less dumpling soup after eating dumplings to promote digestion, but if you are overweight or obese, don't drink it again! Avoid excessive energy intake, which is not good for **!
Dumplings are a traditional delicacy, whether it is on the winter solstice or during the Chinese New Year, we like to live together as a family to eat dumplings and watch TV, which is also a traditional custom that has continued to this day.
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Dumplings are also known as "Jiao'er", "Prison Pill" and "Flat Food".
Dumpling, evolved from wontons, originated from the ancient Chinese slots, formerly known as "Jiao'er", the traditional noodle of the Han nationality, has a history of more than 1,800 years, and was invented by Zhang Zhongjing, a native of Nanyang Nieyang (now Dengzhou, Nanyang, Henan) in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
When making dumplings, people often wrap golden ruyi, brown sugar, peanuts, dates and chestnut coins into the filling. Those who eat Ruyi and brown sugar will have a sweeter life in the coming year, those who eat peanuts will live a long and healthy life, those who eat dates and chestnuts will have precious children early, and those who eat coins will have a continuous source of wealth.
Symbolism
Dumplings, in China, are not only a delicacy, but also contain the culture of the Chinese nation, is a delicious snack for every family, and is a must-have food on the night of the Chinese New Year's Eve, expressing people's yearning and appeal for a better life.
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