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First, the selection of the garden and land preparation.
Loquat planting should choose a flat, deep and loose soil, fertile, rich in organic matter for years of cultivation of high-yield dry land, with the soil as the most suitable, the selection of land must consider the water source, to ensure that the orchard can be irrigated from November to May of the following year, and the traffic and transportation are convenient. It is not advisable to choose low-lying land that is prone to water accumulation. Before planting, it is necessary to fully plough more than 30cm.
2. Colonization.
Colonization period. Irrigation conditions should be planted in February and March; Without irrigation, it should be planted in mid-June (the beginning of the rainy season).
Planting density. The climate is warm, the loquat tree grows fast, the planting density should be hm, the plant row spacing is 3m, and it can be put into production after 3 years of planting. Thinning after a certain number of years is conducive to management and early harvesting.
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First of all, it is necessary to control the growth of the canopy by picking the tips, and in addition, in the fertilizer and water management, more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers such as potassium dihydrogen phosphate and less nitrogen fertilizers should be used to promote flowering and fruiting.
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Potted loquat can bear fruit, when cultivating loquat potted plants, it is necessary to provide it with loose, fertile and acidic soil sock soil, and to place the loquat potted plant in a bright place, so that it can have sufficient daily light time, and after the potted loquat flowering, it needs to be manually pollinated to improve the fruit setting rate of the plant.
Potted loquat can bear fruit, this plant has the ability to grow into a complete loquat tree with the ability of all adult plants after cultivation with a seed, and the seedlings propagated by its seeds are called fruit seedlings, which can also bear fruit, but it is easy to have unstable fruit quality due to mutations.
If you want to pot loquat fruiting, a suitable environment is essential, under normal circumstances, only when the plant is loose and fertile, ventilated and slightly acidic, the plant can bear fruit, if the soil is compacted and rigid, it needs to be turned, and salinization needs to be improved with white vinegar water.
Although the flowers of loquat are monoecious, they also need to be pollinated to bear fruit naturally, and their flowers have a large amount of sticky pollen and sweet smell, which is one of the reasons why loquat is used as a nectar source, allowing insects to carry out natural pollination, and can also be manually pollinated with brushes.
The potted loquat plant needs to have enough light to be able to grow and develop normally, and it is inseparable from sufficient light environment to give birth to flowers and bear normal fruits, and the plant type of this plant is relatively tall, so it is necessary to move the potted plant to the outside for maintenance, so that it can receive full sunlight in order to facilitate photosynthesis and promote fruit.
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