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Anonymous users2024-02-15Xiang Yu: Qin Dynasty (232 BC 202 BC).
An important leader of the anti-Qin rebel army at the end of Qin, a famous general, and the commander of the Chu army. Name, word feather. Xia Xiang (now Suxiang Yuqianxi, Jiangsu) people.
The grandson of Xiang Yan, a famous general of Chu State. Learn the art of war less, and be brave. In the thirty-seventh year of Qin Shi Huang (210 BC), the first emperor paraded the majesty and thought"He can take his place"("Historical Records: Xiang Yu Benji").
In September of the first year of Qin II (209 BC), he helped his uncle Xiang Liang kill the Qin Huiji county guard and raised troops in response to Chen Sheng. Xiang Liang died and returned to the control of King Huai of Chu. In the winter of the third year, he led the main force of the Chu army of 50,000 people to cross the river (Yellow River) to rescue Zhao, defeated the Qin army, and relieved the siege of Julu (now southwest of Pingxiang, Hebei).
After forcing the Qin general Zhang Han to surrender. With hundreds of thousands, the famous princes were shocked (see the Peasant War at the end of the Qin Dynasty). Soon, 200,000 people were killed in Xin'an (now Henan).
After entering the customs, the palace room was burned, and treasures and women were collected, which was very unpopular. In the spring of the first year of King Han (206 BC), he destroyed Qin's merits, sealed 18 princes, and made them all over the country. He called himself the overlord of Western Chu, built the capital of Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu), and occupied the nine counties of Liang and Chu.
In the winter of the second year, he made people kill King Huai. The princes rebelled, Tian Rong of Qi took the lead in raising troops, and Xiang Yunai personally led troops to attack Qi general Tian Rong and others, burning, killing and plundering, and arousing the people of Qi to resist. At the beginning of the Chu-Han War, Liu Bang's intentions were not observed and strict precautions were not taken, so that Liu Bang successfully advanced eastward.
In April, 30,000 elite soldiers led by Qi Di attacked and defeated Liu Bang and the allied army of the princes who had occupied Pengcheng, and almost captured Liu Bang alive. Subsequently, he fought with the Han army for a long time, one gram of Xingyang (now northeast of Xingyang, Henan), and two capture of Chenggao (now northwest of Xingyang), forcing Liu Bang to flee in a hurry. In the end, due to poor planning and good strategies, he gradually lost his advantage and initiative.
In August of the fourth year, he negotiated peace and returned to the east, and defeated Liu Bang's pursuit in Guling (now northwest of Huaiyang). Later, it was surrounded in the east of Luyi (now the east of Luyi, one said that it is now southeast of Lingbi, Anhui), lost the decisive battle, and broke out. To Dongcheng (now southeast of Dingyuan, Anhui), Ju commanded 28 cavalry to attack the encirclement of thousands of Han troops twice, killing dozens of people.
In December of the fifth year, he retreated to Wujiang (now the border of He County), saw the Jiangdong father and elder with no face, did not want to cross the river to escape, dismounted and fought, killed hundreds of Han soldiers, wounded more than 10 places, and finally calmly killed himself at the age of 31. Xiang Yu is brave in battle, good at assault, and talks to himself"After more than 90 battles, the one who deserves it is broken, and he has not tasted defeat"(The Former Han Dynasty, Vol. 3). <
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Anonymous users2024-02-14Xiang Yu was a famous military strategist, political scholar and poet in the late Qin Dynasty and early Han Dynasty, and the overlord of Western Chu.
He was a descendant of the Xiang clan, a nobleman of the Chu State, and was born in Jiangling, Chu State (present-day Jingzhou City, Hubei Province). Xiang Yu has been very talented in martial arts since he was a child, he followed his uncle Xiang Liang to fight against Qin at the age of 13, and became the commander of the Chu army at the age of 18. Xiang Yu was brave and good at fighting on the battlefield, he led the Chu army to defeat the Qin army's Zhang Han, Wang Li and other generals, and defeated the main force of the Qin army in the Battle of Julu.
Xiang Yu defeated Liu Bang in the Battle of Qixia and established the overlord regime of Western Chu in the spirit of "breaking the cauldron and sinking the boat". However, Xiang Yu was stubborn and did not listen to Fan Zeng's advice, and finally killed himself in Wujiang and ended his life.
Xiang Yu is a legendary figure, he is an outstanding military strategist and politician of laughter, and he also left many famous poems, such as "Song of the Fall" and "Leaky Nuclear Wujiang Self-Killing Poem". The story of Xiang Yu is still told today, and he is a hero of the Chinese nation. <>
Yi Di and Du Kang were both from the Xia Dynasty, and the historical data taken say that Yi Di was the first person to make wine, and now the commercial promotion of Du Kang seems to be more in the limelight. In fact, it is a legend that all ethnic groups around the world have made wine in different places, which is an inevitable law, not a coincidence, because grain fermentation becomes wine, regardless of national borders. >>>More
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Tang dynasty. There is a poem "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, a lonely city and ten thousand mountains, why should the Qiang flute complain about the willows, and the spring breeze does not pass the Yumen Pass." ”
Liu Yong (about 984 - about 1053), originally known as Sanchang, the word Jingzhuang, later renamed Liu Yong, the word Qiqing, because of the seventh ranking, also known as Liu Qi, Chong'an (now Wuyi Mountain, Fujian), born in Fei County, Yizhou (now Fei County, Shandong), the Northern Song Dynasty, the representative of the Wanyue faction. >>>More