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Chinese painting is Chinese painting, referred to as "Chinese painting", one of the traditional plastic arts in China. It has its own system in the field of world art.
Chinese painting can be roughly divided into; figures, landscapes, boundary paintings, flowers, melons and fruits, feathers, animals, insects and fish, etc.; There are techniques such as fine brushwork, freehand, hooking, coloring, ink and wash, etc., and the color can be divided into golden, large and small blue, boneless, splashing color, light color, light silk and so on.
Chinese painting mainly uses the changes of lines and ink colors, and uses expressive techniques such as hook, squeez, dot, dye, thick, light, dry, wet, yin, yang, direction, back, virtual, solid, sparse, dense and blank to depict objects and business positions. The framing layout has a wide field of view, and it is not confined to the focus perspective. There are murals, screens, scrolls, albums, fans and other forms of painting, supplemented by traditional framing techniques. Figure painting gradually matured from the late Zhou Dynasty to the Han and Wei dynasties and the Six Dynasties.
Landscapes, flowers, birds and beasts were painted independently in the Sui and Tang dynasties. The Five Dynasties and the Two Song Dynasty schools competed, and ink painting became popular, and landscape painting became a major department. Literati painting had developed in the Song Dynasty, and by the Yuan Dynasty, the style of painting tended to be freehand; The Ming and Qing dynasties and modern times continued to develop, with an increasing focus on achieving the meaning of the mind.
During the Wei and Jin dynasties, the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Tang Dynasty, and the Ming and Qing dynasties, he was successively influenced by Buddhist art and Western painting art. Chinese painting emphasizes that "the foreign teacher creates the nature, and the heart is the source", requires "the intention is to save the pen first, and the painting is intended", emphasizing the melting of the object and the self, creating the artistic conception, and achieving the depiction of the god in form, both form and spirit, and vivid rhyme. Due to the homology of calligraphy and painting, and the fact that both of them are closely related to the bone method of brushing and line operation in the lyrical expression, painting, calligraphy and seal carving influence each other, forming a significant artistic characteristic.
The tools and materials for painting are special pens, ink, paper, inkstones and silk made in China. Modern Chinese painting has made breakthroughs and developed in inheriting traditions and absorbing foreign techniques.
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A painting like "Qingming Riverside Picture".
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It should have an extremely close relationship with classics, history, children, and collections, and to be precise, "calligraphy and painting" is more appropriate.
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I can appreciate the charm of Chinese painting more and more. During the study of Chinese painting, I was able to calm down and slow down to do one thing.
As a traditional Chinese painting form, Chinese painting has incomparable charm and unique national style with its Western paintings.
Chinese painting pays attention to artistic conception and taste, and it is a kind of exercise of thinking to let go of one's reverie from simple dots, lines, planes and changes in ink.
You can cultivate yourself in the fresh and elegant creation, complete a successful Chinese painting work, the poetry of the picture, pleasing to the eye, wonderful, and make you feel happy.
By copying the paintings of the ancients, they can not only master the painting techniques of the ancients, but also understand the process of the production and development of Chinese painting, so that they can understand the long history of China and enrich their knowledge.
Painting Chinese painting can hone patience and cultivate the good habit of carefulness, and the unique charm of Chinese painting enables us to improve our aesthetic ability and enhance our self-cultivation.
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The classic painting method of Chinese culture is as follows:
The foundation of Chinese painting should be calligraphy, not sketching, remember. Secondly, the charm of Chinese painting comes from the atmosphere of classical books, rather than the atmosphere of modern fashion, and all those who put forward the modernization of Chinese painting are not pure Chinese paintings, which are a group of people who started Xu Beihong, and only appeared after the introduction of Western art teaching methods, and the purpose of the time was to correct and assist the traditional teaching of Chinese painting, the so-called "middle school is the body, Western learning is the use" idea.
In addition, in the former Soviet Union-Russia, a high-level school of drawing, sketching is not painted like this, but once I went there, I started again from the most basic things that had failed in the most cautious and reformed once. Never consider Chinese painting in terms of perspective and chiaroscuro. Copying paintings must be persistent, don't study this today and learn that tomorrow, it's useless, which famous artist, there are places beyond ordinary people, carefully experience, carefully copy the painting, the choice of the object is also very important, <>
First of all, don't start copying the style that is too domineering and strange, start with peace, and then, according to your own interests, choose a specific style to study. Don't stop at the beginning, no matter which one you study, you have to study it, and wait until you really understand it, or when you really no longer be interested, then change to another one. The art of oil painting is only more than 600 years old, and the history of Guguo painting can be traced back to the Warring States period more than 2,000 years ago.
As one of the outstanding traditional cultural arts in China, Chinese painting has gradually been forgotten with the change of the times.
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The benefits of learning Chinese painting are as follows:Improve children's imagination: children are innocent and lively, curious and active, and have a strong ability to imitate.
Psychologists believe that children have rich imagination and strong ability to imitate, which is the best period for learning painting. In the teaching process, you can use the animals and plants around you as teaching materials, so that children can feel the true meaning of art in life and higher than life, and through the systematic learning of Chinese painting knowledge, it is very beneficial to develop intelligence, cultivate imagination and promote children's all-round development.
Improve aesthetic ability: Chinese painting has the characteristics of conciseness and generalization, using a brush dipped in ink to paint, can be small or large, thick or fine, dry or wet, free to draw, infinite changes, these characteristics are very in line with the characteristics of children, children will like it very much. Children's Chinese painting requires bold depiction and cannot be modified back and forth.
The eyes, hands, and brain should coordinate their movements, and be connected with wisdom, imagination, and creativity, which can exercise children's intelligence and hands-on ability at the same time.
Develop the habit of patience and meticulousness: Chinese painting is very appreciative, the process is complex, and the painting technique is strict. To complete a simple children's Chinese painting, it takes several hours or even more than ten hours to complete a simple children's Chinese painting work, from the beginning to the final draft, the outline - the smudge - to the end of the painting, so long-term painting of Chinese painting not only improves their painting level, but also cultivates children to develop a patient, meticulous, and persistent attitude of doing things.
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There are many benefits of Chinese painting, first of all, it can help us improve our visual perception and spatial imagination.
In the process of painting, the painter should consider the form of expression, composition, color and various details to express the content of the work, so as to exercise the spatial cognition and imagination of the brain.
Secondly, Chinese painting can help to develop and improve visual creativity, because in the painting school, the painter is required to constantly explore the optimal expression of visual language, which requires the painter to constantly think, understand and explore, so as to help cultivate creative thinking.
Finally, Chinese painting can make people understand the cultural upgrading of the background, because many Chinese painting works express the essence of local customs and traditional culture, in the process of painting, we can understand some historical knowledge, and integrate traditional culture into Chinese painting works, so as to enhance the sense of national cultural identity.
In addition, learning Chinese painting can also cultivate children's aesthetic taste, learn to appreciate art, and let children have a purer mind.
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